Reaction Engineering For Pollution Prevention

Author : R.P. Hesketh
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080540283
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.87/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Reaction Engineering for Pollution Prevention written by R.P. Hesketh and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-02-09 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book defines environmental reaction engineering principles, including reactor design, for the development of processes that provide an environmental benefit. With regard to pollution prevention, the focus is primarily on new reaction and reactor technologies that minimize the production of undesirable side-products (pollutants), but the use of reaction engineering as a means of treating wastes that are produced through other means is also considered. First is a section on environmentally benign combustion. The three papers discuss methods of reducing the formation of PAHs and NOx, as well as other environmentally sensitive combustion products. The next section contains a collection of contributions that involve the use of a catalyst to support the reaction. Following this is a section on the use of supercritical fluid solvents as environmentally friendly media for chemical reactions. Finally, a series of papers is presented in which novel reactor designs are utilized to obtain product yields not possible in conventional reactor systems. These include the use of reactor-absorber systems, reactive distillation, and reactive membranes. The book concludes with a chapter contributed by the editors which discusses the educational aspects of pollution prevention. It is necessary for future generations of engineers to be trained to design processes that are inherently environmentally benign. This chapter assembles resource materials for educators which will spark the creative instincts of the researchers using the materials contained within this book to develop new resources for pollution prevention education. The broad spectrum of topics included in this book indicates the diversity of this area, and the vibrant nature of the ongoing research. The possibilities of producing desirable products without the formation of waste byproducts are bounded only by the creativity of the reaction engineer.

Author : David T. Allen
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780788114076
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.77/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Pollution Prevention for Chemical Processes written by David T. Allen and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1994 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers elements of pollution prevention programs, identifying pollution prevention options for chemical processes, selecting the best pollution prevention options, and pollution prevention case study modules with solved problems. Suitable for use in short courses, training sessions, and as a supplementary text in university-based engineering design courses. 50 charts and tables.

Author : Paul Mac Berthouex
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351589628
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.28/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Chemical Processes for Pollution Prevention and Control written by Paul Mac Berthouex and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-10-04 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines how chemistry, chemical processes, and transformations are used for pollution prevention and control. Pollution prevention reduces or eliminates pollution at the source, whereas pollution control involves destroying, reducing, or managing pollutants that cannot be eliminated at the source. Applications of environmental chemistry are further illustrated by nearly 150 figures, numerous example calculations, and several case studies designed to develop analytical and problem solving skills. The book presents a variety of practical applications and is unique in its integration of pollution prevention and control, as well as air, water, and solid waste management.

Author : Kenneth L. Mulholland
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470935316
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.16/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Pollution Prevention written by Kenneth L. Mulholland and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-09-07 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As many industries are beginning to learn, pollution prevention technologies offer more than just a way to comply with regulations, or even to “do the right thing.” It also makes smart business sense. The authors of this book, both veterans of DuPont’s in-house waste reduction team, have put together a “how-to” guide for locating and implementing the best pollution prevention strategies for particular manufacturing processes. The book codifies elements of fundamental pollution prevention knowledge that are “easily understood and broadly applicable,” across a wide range of industries. At the heart of the book is what the authors call the “10-Step Method for Engineering Evaluations of Pollution Prevention Methods,” which breaks down the process to such simple steps as defining problems, setting goals, and identifying, defining, and evaluating alternative strategies.

Author : Hugo de Lasa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387275916
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.18/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Photocatalytic Reaction Engineering written by Hugo de Lasa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-10-31 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heterogeneous photocatalysis is a novel technique for water purification. Publications on photocatalysis span a relatively recent period of not more than 25 years. This is a technique that, according to our extensive experience on the development of laboratory scale and pilot plant units, has great promise to eliminate water and air pollutants. Photocatalysis offers much more than competitive techniques where pollutants are transferred from phases; photocatalysis can achieve complete mineralization of pollutants leaving non-toxic species such as CO2 and H2O and can be exploited at close to room temperature and ambient pressure.

Author : S. Sundaramoorthy
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781138893573
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.79/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Green Chemical Engineering written by S. Sundaramoorthy and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-08-10 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book deals with energy and material balance applied to chemical reactors with catalysis to achieve a given purpose, including fundamentals of chemical reaction engineering. The authors explain reactor design fundamentals, from simple kinetic models to complex reactor systems involving heat/material transfer or multiple reaction contents. The book spans the full range from fundamentals of kinetics and heterogeneous catalysis via modern experimental and theoretical results of model studies to their equivalent large-scale industrial production processes. It also includes significant developments, with recent research case studies and literature. With a focus on practical application, rather than theory, the result is key knowledge for students at technical universities and professionals already working in industry. "--

Author : Y.T. Shah
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461547873
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.77/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Cavitation Reaction Engineering written by Y.T. Shah and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The literature on cavitation chemistry is ripe with conjectures, possibilities, heuris tic arguments, and intelligent guesses. The chemical effects of cavitation have been explained by means of many theories, consisting of empirical constants, adjustable parameters, and the like. The chemists working with cavitation chemistry agree that the phenomenon is very complex and system specific. Mathematicians and physi cists have offered partial solutions to the observed phenomena on the basis of cavitation parameters, whereas chemists have attempted explanations based on the modes of reaction and the detection of intermediate chemical species. Nevertheless, no one has been able to formulate a unified theme, however crude, for its effects on the basis of the known parameters, such as cavitation and transient chemistry involving extremely high temperatures of nanosecond durations. When one surveys the literature on cavitation-assisted reactions, it is clear that the approach so far has been "Edisonian" in nature. While a large number of reactions have showed either enhanced yields or reduced reaction times, many reactions have remained unaffected in the presence of cavitation. The success or failure of cavitation reactions ultimately depends on the collapse of the cavity. Cavitation chemistry is based on the principles of the formation of small transient cavities, their growth and implosion, which produce chemical reactions caused by the generation of extreme pressures and temperatures and a high degree of micro turbulence.

Author : Louis Theodore
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000065030
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.39/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Pollution Prevention written by Louis Theodore and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-12-20 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the field of environmental management moves into the future, its focus will be on reducing or eliminating waste pollution streams. Engineers, technicians, and maintenance personnel must develop proficiency and improved understanding of pollution prevention and waste control to cope with the challenges of this important area. Pollution Prevention

Author : Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080514189
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.85/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Pollution Prevention through Process Integration written by Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1997-08-19 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The environmental impact of industrial waste is one of the most serious challenges facing the chemical process industries. From a focus on end-of-pipe treatment in the 1970s, chemical manufacturers have increasinglyimplemented pollution prevention policies in which pollutants are mitigated at the source or separated and recovered and then reused or sold. This book is the first to present systematic techniques for cost-effective pollution prevention, altering what has been an art that depends on experience and subjective opinion into a science rooted in fundamental engineering principles and process integration. Step-by-step procedures are presented that are widely applicable to the chemical, petrochemical, petroleum, pharmaceutical, food, and metals industries. Various levels of sophistication ranging from graphical methods to algebraic procedures and mathematical optimization, numerous applications and case studies, and integrated software for optimizing waste recovery systems make Pollution Prevention through Process Integration: Systematic Design Tools a must read for a wide spectrum of practicing engineers, environmental scientists, plant managers, advanced undergraduate and graduate students, and researchers in the areas of pollution prevention andprocess integration. Allows the reader to establish pollution-prevention targets for a process and then develop implementable, cost-effective solutions Contains step-by-step procedures that can be applied to environmental problems in a wide variety of process industries Integrates pollution prevention with other process objectives Author is internationally recognized for pioneering work in developing mass integration science and technology

Author : Shaofen Li
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0124104789
Total Pages : 682 pages
Book Rating : 4.85/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Reaction Engineering written by Shaofen Li and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2017-07-14 with total page 682 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reaction Engineering clearly and concisely covers the concepts and models of reaction engineering and then applies them to real-world reactor design. The book emphasizes that the foundation of reaction engineering requires the use of kinetics and transport knowledge to explain and analyze reactor behaviors. The authors use readily understandable language to cover the subject, leaving readers with a comprehensive guide on how to understand, analyze, and make decisions related to improving chemical reactions and chemical reactor design. Worked examples, and over 20 exercises at the end of each chapter, provide opportunities for readers to practice solving problems related to the content covered in the book. Seamlessly integrates chemical kinetics, reaction engineering, and reactor analysis to provide the foundation for optimizing reactions and reactor design Compares and contrasts three types of ideal reactors, then applies reaction engineering principles to real reactor design Covers advanced topics, like microreactors, reactive distillation, membrane reactors, and fuel cells, providing the reader with a broader appreciation of the applications of reaction engineering principles and methods