Smart AD and DA Conversion

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048190428
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.23/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Smart AD and DA Conversion by : Pieter Harpe

Download or read book Smart AD and DA Conversion written by Pieter Harpe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-06-08 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The history of the application of semiconductors for controlling currents goes back all the way to 1926, in which Julius Lilienfeld led a patent for a “Method and apparatus for controlling electric currents” [1], which is considered the rst work on metal/semiconductor eld-effect transistors. More well-known is the work of William Shockley, John Bardeen and Walter Brattain in the 1940s [2, 3], after which the development of semiconductor devices commenced. In 1958, independent work from Jack Kilby and Robert Noyce ledto the invention of integrated circuits. A few milestones in IC design are the rst monolithic operational ampli er in 1963 (Fairchild?A702, Bob Widlar) and the rst o- chip 4-bit microprocessor in 1971 (Intel 4004). Ever since the start of the semiconductor history, integration plays an imp- tant role: starting from single devices, ICs with basic functions were developed (e. g. opamps, logic gates), followed by ICs that integrate larger parts of a s- tem (e. g. microprocessors, radio tuners, audio ampli ers). Following this trend of system integration, this eventually leads to the integration of analog and d- ital components in one chip, resulting in mixed-signal ICs: digital components are required because signal processing is preferably done in the digital - main; analog components are required because physical signals are analog by nature. Mixed-signal ICs are already widespread in many applications (e. g. - dio, video); for the future, it is expected that this trend will continue, leading to a larger scale of integration.

Smart and Flexible Digital-to-Analog Converters

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400703473
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.76/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Smart and Flexible Digital-to-Analog Converters by : Georgi Radulov

Download or read book Smart and Flexible Digital-to-Analog Converters written by Georgi Radulov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-07 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Smart and Flexible Digital-to-Analog Converters proposes new concepts and implementations for flexibility and self-correction of current-steering digital-to-analog converters (DACs) which allow the attainment of a wide range of functional and performance specifications, with a much reduced dependence on the fabrication process. DAC linearity is analysed with respect to the accuracy of the DAC unit elements. A classification is proposed of the many different current-steering DAC correction methods. The classification reveals methods that do not yet exist in the open literature. Further, this book systematically analyses self-calibration correction methods for the various DAC mismatch errors. For instance, efficient calibration of DAC binary currents is identified as an important missing method. This book goes on to propose a new methodology for correcting mismatch errors of both nominally identical unary as well as scaled binary DAC currents. A new concept for DAC flexibility is presented. The associated architecture is based on a modular design approach that uses parallel sub-DAC units to realize flexible design, functionality and performance. Two main concepts, self-calibration and flexibility, are demonstrated in practice using three DAC testchips in 250nm, 180nm and 40nm standard CMOS. Smart and Flexible Digital-to-Analog Converters will be useful to both advanced professionals and newcomers in the field. Advanced professionals will find new methods that are fully elaborated from analysis at conceptual level to measurement results at test-chip level. New comers in the field will find structured knowledge of fully referenced state-of-the art methods with many fully explained novelties.“/p> DAC linearity is analysed with respect to the accuracy of the DAC unit elements. A classification is proposed of the many different current-steering DAC correction methods. The classification reveals methods that do not yet exist in the open literature. Further, this book systematically analyses self-calibration correction methods for the various DAC mismatch errors. For instance, efficient calibration of DAC binary currents is identified as an important missing method. This book goes on to propose a new methodology for correcting mismatch errors of both nominally identical unary as well as scaled binary DAC currents. A new concept for DAC flexibility is presented. The associated architecture is based on a modular design approach that uses parallel sub-DAC units to realize flexible design, functionality and performance. Two main concepts, self-calibration and flexibility, are demonstrated in practice using three DAC testchips in 250nm, 180nm and 40nm standard CMOS. Smart and Flexible Digital-to-Analog Converters will be useful to both advanced professionals and newcomers in the field. Advanced professionals will find new methods that are fully elaborated from analysis at conceptual level to measurement results at test-chip level. New comers in the field will find structured knowledge of fully referenced state-of-the art methods with many fully explained novelties. This book goes on to propose a new methodology for correcting mismatch errors of both nominally identical unary as well as scaled binary DAC currents. A new concept for DAC flexibility is presented. The associated architecture is based on a modular design approach that uses parallel sub-DAC units to realize flexible design, functionality and performance. Two main concepts, self-calibration and flexibility, are demonstrated in practice using three DAC testchips in 250nm, 180nm and 40nm standard CMOS. Smart and Flexible Digital-to-Analog Converters will be useful to both advanced professionals and newcomers in the field. Advanced professionals will find new methods that are fully elaborated from analysis at conceptual level to measurement results at test-chip level. New comers in the field will find structured knowledge of fully referenced state-of-the art methods with many fully explained novelties. Two main concepts, self-calibration and flexibility, are demonstrated in practice using three DAC testchips in 250nm, 180nm and 40nm standard CMOS. Smart and Flexible Digital-to-Analog Converters will be useful to both advanced professionals and newcomers in the field. Advanced professionals will find new methods that are fully elaborated from analysis at conceptual level to measurement results at test-chip level. New comers in the field will find structured knowledge of fully referenced state-of-the art methods with many fully explained novelties.

Power-Efficient High-Speed Parallel-Sampling ADCs for Broadband Multi-carrier Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319176803
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.02/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Power-Efficient High-Speed Parallel-Sampling ADCs for Broadband Multi-carrier Systems by : Yu Lin

Download or read book Power-Efficient High-Speed Parallel-Sampling ADCs for Broadband Multi-carrier Systems written by Yu Lin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-07 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the challenges of designing high performance analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) based on the “smart data converters” concept, which implies context awareness, on-chip intelligence and adaptation. Readers will learn to exploit various information either a-priori or a-posteriori (obtained from devices, signals, applications or the ambient situations, etc.) for circuit and architecture optimization during the design phase or adaptation during operation, to enhance data converters performance, flexibility, robustness and power-efficiency. The authors focus on exploiting the a-priori knowledge of the system/application to develop enhancement techniques for ADCs, with particular emphasis on improving the power efficiency of high-speed and high-resolution ADCs for broadband multi-carrier systems.

Integrated Smart Sensors

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475728905
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.03/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Smart Sensors by : Gert van der Horn

Download or read book Integrated Smart Sensors written by Gert van der Horn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1 1. 1 Introduction The (signal processing and storage) capacity ofthe human brain enables us to become powerful autonomous beings, but only if our brains operate in conjunction with (at least some of) our senses and muscles. Using these organs, we can interact with our environment, learn to adapt, and improve important aspects of our life. Similarly, the signal processing capabilities of modern electronics (computers) could be combined with electronic sensors and actuators to enable interaction with, and adaptation to, the (non-electrical) environment. This willlead to smarter and more powerful automated tools and machines. To facilitate and stimulate such a development, easy-to-use low-cost sensors are needed. The combination of electronic interface functions and a sensor in an integrated smart sensor, that provides a standard, digital, and bus-compatible output, would simplify the connection of sensors to standard electronic signal processors (microcontrollers, computers, etc. ). Currently, the calibration procedure, required for standardization of the sensor output signal level, contributes largely to the production costs of accurate sensors. To enable automation of the calibration procedure, and hence reduce the sensor fabrication costs, a digital calibrationjunction should be included in the smart sensor. INTEGRATED SMART SENSORS: Design and Calibration Introduction 1. 2 Sensors and actuators In industry many processes are electronically controlled. As depicted in Fig.

High-Performance AD and DA Converters, IC Design in Scaled Technologies, and Time-Domain Signal Processing

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319079387
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.87/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis High-Performance AD and DA Converters, IC Design in Scaled Technologies, and Time-Domain Signal Processing by : Pieter Harpe

Download or read book High-Performance AD and DA Converters, IC Design in Scaled Technologies, and Time-Domain Signal Processing written by Pieter Harpe and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-23 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on the 18 tutorials presented during the 23rd workshop on Advances in Analog Circuit Design. Expert designers present readers with information about a variety of topics at the frontier of analog circuit design, serving as a valuable reference to the state-of-the-art, for anyone involved in analog circuit research and development.

From Internet of Things to Smart Cities

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351650548
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.40/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis From Internet of Things to Smart Cities by : Hongjian Sun

Download or read book From Internet of Things to Smart Cities written by Hongjian Sun and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-09-01 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From Internet of Things to Smart Cities: Enabling Technologies explores the information and communication technologies (ICT) needed to enable real-time responses to current environmental, technological, societal, and economic challenges. ICT technologies can be utilized to help with reducing carbon emissions, improving resource utilization efficiency, promoting active engagement of citizens, and more. This book aims to introduce the latest ICT technologies and to promote international collaborations across the scientific community, and eventually, the general public. It consists of three tightly coupled parts. The first part explores the involvement of enabling technologies from basic machine-to-machine communications to Internet of Things technologies. The second part of the book focuses on state of the art data analytics and security techniques, and the last part of the book discusses the design of human-machine interfaces, including smart home and cities. Features Provides an extended literature review of relevant technologies, in addition to detailed comparison diagrams, making new readers be easier to grasp fundamental and wide knowledge Contains the most recent research results in the field of communications, signal processing and computing sciences for facilitating smart homes, buildings, and cities Includes future research directions in Internet of Things, smart homes, smart buildings, smart grid, and smart cities Presents real examples of applying these enabling technologies to smart homes, transportation systems and cities With contributions from leading experts, the book follows an easy structure that not only presents timely research topics in-depth, but also integrates them into real world applications to help readers to better understand them.

Advances in Analog and RF IC Design for Wireless Communication Systems

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Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128064560
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.66/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Analog and RF IC Design for Wireless Communication Systems by : Kostas Doris

Download or read book Advances in Analog and RF IC Design for Wireless Communication Systems written by Kostas Doris and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper reviews recent developments of interleaved Successive Approximation Analog-to-Digital converters (SAR) in deep sub-micron CMOS technologies. The discussion covers design tradeoffs and degrees of freedom related to the impact of extensive interleaving with many SAR units on bandwidth, noise, linearity, and spurious performance. The impact of interleaving mismatches on representative broadband and multi-carrier narrowband signals is also discussed. Next, two examples are given demonstrating how interleaving with many ADCs can be transformed from a weakness to a strength. The first example concerns low spurious performance enabled by redundant SAR converters and randomization of their operation. The second example presents spectral sensing techniques.

Banana Pro Blueprints

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Publisher : Packt Publishing Ltd
ISBN 13 : 1782175679
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.74/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Banana Pro Blueprints by : Ruediger Follmann

Download or read book Banana Pro Blueprints written by Ruediger Follmann and published by Packt Publishing Ltd. This book was released on 2015-12-31 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leverage the capability of Banana Pi with exciting real-world projects About This Book Delve into the expanse of Banana Pi's self-managing functionalities and develop real-world projects Gain hands-on experience of developing various wireless, multimedia, robotic, and sensor-based applications with Banana Pi Develop your applications using Banana Pi through a project-based approach Who This Book Is For This book is designed for those who are interested in exploring the capabilities of Banana Pro. Basic know-how of Linux and embedded systems would be an added advantage. What You Will Learn Remotely connect to Banana Pro and program the embedded board Use Banana Pro as a hotspot or provide an AirPlay server for wireless audio transmission Find out about the different programming languages that can be used with Banana Pro Build and program your own multimedia centre in order to watch television and movies Connect peripherals such as a camera, LCD, or hard disk to Banana Pro Manage and regulate your Linux system with Banana Pro Stream music wirelessly from your mobile phone to Banana Pro In Detail This book follows a tactical plan that will guide you through the implementation of Banana Pro and its configurations. You will then learn the various programming languages used with Banana Pi with the help of examples. In no time at all, you'll be working on a wireless project that implements AirPlay servers, hotspots, and so on. Following this, you'll develop a retro-style arcade kiosk game. Then we'll move on to explore the multimedia features of Banana Pro by designing and building an enclosure for it. After this, you'll learn to build a remote-controlled smart car and we'll examine how to control a robotic arm. The book will conclude with the creation of a home sensor system that has the ability to expand or shrink to suit any home. Style and approach This book follows a project-based approach that covers the most important features of Banana Pro. Every chapter dives into the practical side of the implementation.

Computer, Network, Software, and Hardware Engineering with Applications

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118181271
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.70/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Computer, Network, Software, and Hardware Engineering with Applications by : Norman F. Schneidewind

Download or read book Computer, Network, Software, and Hardware Engineering with Applications written by Norman F. Schneidewind and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-02-08 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are many books on computers, networks, and software engineering but none that integrate the three with applications. Integration is important because, increasingly, software dominates the performance, reliability, maintainability, and availability of complex computer and systems. Books on software engineering typically portray software as if it exists in a vacuum with no relationship to the wider system. This is wrong because a system is more than software. It is comprised of people, organizations, processes, hardware, and software. All of these components must be considered in an integrative fashion when designing systems. On the other hand, books on computers and networks do not demonstrate a deep understanding of the intricacies of developing software. In this book you will learn, for example, how to quantitatively analyze the performance, reliability, maintainability, and availability of computers, networks, and software in relation to the total system. Furthermore, you will learn how to evaluate and mitigate the risk of deploying integrated systems. You will learn how to apply many models dealing with the optimization of systems. Numerous quantitative examples are provided to help you understand and interpret model results. This book can be used as a first year graduate course in computer, network, and software engineering; as an on-the-job reference for computer, network, and software engineers; and as a reference for these disciplines.

Switched-Capacitor Techniques for High-Accuracy Filter and ADC Design

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402062583
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.82/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Switched-Capacitor Techniques for High-Accuracy Filter and ADC Design by : Patrick J. Quinn

Download or read book Switched-Capacitor Techniques for High-Accuracy Filter and ADC Design written by Patrick J. Quinn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-20 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book proposes alternative switched capacitor techniques which allow the achievement of higher intrinsic analogue functional accuracy than previously possible in such application areas as analogue filter and ADC design. The validity of the concepts developed and analyzed in Switched-Capacitor Techniques for High-Accuracy Filter and ADC Design has been demonstrated in practice with the design of CMOS SC bandpass filters and algorithmic ADC stages.