Quicklet On Natural Experiments Of History Edited By Jared Diamond And James A Robinson

Author : Nicole Silvester
Publisher : Hyperink Inc
ISBN 13 : 1614642850
Total Pages : 55 pages
Book Rating : 4.55/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book Quicklet on Natural Experiments of History edited by Jared Diamond and James A. Robinson written by Nicole Silvester and published by Hyperink Inc. This book was released on 2012-05-15 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Natural Experiments in History grew, in a way, out of co-editor Jared Diamond's book Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies. In the earlier book, he spent a chapter looking at the Polynesian expansion as a near-perfect natural experiment in which a single ancestral Polynesian culture migrated to hundreds of islands in the Pacific Ocean, each with its own different geographic features. Because the culture that settled the islands was the same, any differences that developed between separate island societies could be largely attributed to the geography of the individual islands. At the conclusion of Guns, Germs, and Steel, Diamond noted that there were many other such natural experiments in history, just waiting to be studied, and he called for historians to pick up where he left off and see what else could be learned. Of course, scholars have been using such natural experiments for a long time, especially in other disciplines like archaeology and anthropology, but they have not been as popular in historical scholarship. With Natural Experiments of History the editors and authors hope to illustrate how natural experiments can be used to bring the rigours of the hard sciences to historical scholarship, both in descriptive and statistics-based studies.

Author : Jared Diamond
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780674060197
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.99/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book NATURAL EXPERIMENTS OF HISTORY written by Jared Diamond and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2011 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In eight case studies by leading scholars in history, archaeology, business, economics, geography, and political science, the authors showcase the “natural experiment” or “comparative method”—well-known in any science concerned with the past—on the discipline of human history. That means, according to the editors, “comparing, preferably quantitatively and aided by statistical analyses, different systems that are similar in many respects, but that differ with respect to the factors whose influence one wishes to study.” The case studies in the book support two overall conclusions about the study of human history: First, historical comparisons have the potential for yielding insights that cannot be extracted from a single case study alone. Second, insofar as is possible, when one proposes a conclusion, one may be able to strengthen one’s conclusion by gathering quantitative evidence (or at least ranking one’s outcomes from big to small), and then by testing the conclusion’s validity statistically.

Author : Jared Diamond
Publisher : Basic Books
ISBN 13 : 0465013074
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.74/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book Why Is Sex Fun? written by Jared Diamond and published by Basic Books. This book was released on 1998-09-25 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To us humans the sex lives of many animals seem weird. In fact, by comparison with all the other animals, we are the ones with the weird sex lives. How did that come to be?Just count our bizarre ways. We are the only social species to insist on carrying out sex privately. Stranger yet, we have sex at any time, even when the female can't be fertilized (for example, because she is already pregnant, post-menopausal, or between fertile cycles). A human female doesn't know her precise time of fertility and certainly doesn't advertise it to human males by the striking color changes, smells, and sounds used by other female mammals.Why do we differ so radically in these and other important aspects of our sexuality from our closest ancestor, the apes? Why does the human female, virtually alone among mammals go through menopause? Why does the human male stand out as one of the few mammals to stay (often or usually) with the female he impregnates, to help raise the children that he sired? Why is the human penis so unnecessarily large?There is no one better qualified than Jared Diamond—renowned expert in the fields of physiology and evolutionary biology and award-winning author—to explain the evolutionary forces that operated on our ancestors to make us sexually different. With wit and a wealth of fascinating examples, he explains how our sexuality has been as crucial as our large brains and upright posture in our rise to human status.

Author : Robert Ornstein
Publisher : Malor Books
ISBN 13 : 9781949358957
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.5X/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book New World New Mind written by Robert Ornstein and published by Malor Books. This book was released on 2020-09 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Robert Ornstein and Paul Ehrlich explain that we are causing our own problems because we have created a world where our basic mental functions are no longer suitable. We evolved over a period of millions of years to survive in small tribal families on the wild grassy plains of East Africa. Now the way we live has nothing to do with that time and place, but the mental tools that were developed to survive on the savanna have remained unchanged. These instincts were wonderfully adapted to the environment that shaped them. But that world, the world that made us, is gone. Now these same instincts are causing us to destroy the world that we made. The threats we face are of our own making, and we can unmake them. If people learn how we have come to this point, we can restore our hope for the future. NWNM describes the way our minds have evolved, and offers suggestions for how to cope with who we are in the world we live in now. Recent decades have seen remarkable progress in many areas. For example, while not overlooking the abject suffering of millions of people, it is nonetheless true that there has been unprecedented alleviation of poverty and disease for the world's poorest people. There are so many promising and astonishing advances in medicine, technology, and the social and physical sciences that if we give ourselves a chance to survive, our species could enter a golden age.

Author : Robert Evan Ornstein
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 0671792245
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.44/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book Evolution of Consciousness written by Robert Evan Ornstein and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 1992-11 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on his life's research, Robert Ornstein provides a look at the evolution of the mind. He explains that we are not rational but adaptive, and that it is Darwin, not Freud, who is the central scientist of the brain. Our minds have evolved to help us survive, not to reason. At the same time, our individual worlds have developed our minds and destroyed many of our natural abilities.

Author : Erik Barnouw
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198020031
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.35/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book A History of Broadcasting in the United States written by Erik Barnouw and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1966-12-31 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tells how radio and television became an integral part of American life, of how a toy became an industry and a force in politics, business, education, religion, and international affairs.

Author : R. Solso
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781973199526
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.21/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book Cognitive Psychology written by R. Solso and published by . This book was released on 2017-11 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is world famous book. One of the top sellers in the field, Cognitive Psychology is well-written, humorous and remains the most comprehensive and balanced text in the area of undergraduate cognition. The text features a sequential model of human cognition from sensation to perception, to attention, to memory, to higher-order cognition and features new cutting-edge coverage of consciousness, cognitive neuroscience, memory and forgetting and evolutionary psychology.

Author : Joyce Antler
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0195147871
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.72/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book You Never Call! You Never Write! written by Joyce Antler and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2007-04-02 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An illuminating, often humorous history of the Jewish Mother traces the evolution of this popular icon through decades of American culture, detailing both positive and negative aspects through the years while examining such images as the "Yiddishe Mama," "Molly Goldberg," the smothering and shrewish scourge of Portnoy's Complaint, and beyond.

Author : Dr Gavin Brown
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 140948730X
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.02/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book Geographies of Sexualities written by Dr Gavin Brown and published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. This book was released on 2012-11-28 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have seen a dramatic upsurge of interest in the connections between sexualities, space and place. Drawing established and 'founding' figures of the field together with emerging authors, this innovative volume offers a broad, interdisciplinary and international overview of the geographies of sexualities. Incorporating a discussion of queer geographies, Geographies of Sexualities engages with cutting edge agendas and challenges the orthodoxies within geography regarding spatialities and sexualities. It contains original and previously unpublished material that spans the often separated areas of theory, practices and politics. This innovative volume offers a trans-disciplinary engagement with the spatialities of sexualities, intersecting discussions of sexualities with issues such as development, race, gender and other forms of social difference.

Author : Ysenda Maxtone Graham
Publisher : Little, Brown Book Group
ISBN 13 : 1408710544
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.48/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book British Summer Time Begins written by Ysenda Maxtone Graham and published by Little, Brown Book Group. This book was released on 2020-07-09 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: British Summer Time Begins is about summer holidays of the mid-twentieth century and how they were spent, as recounted to Ysenda Maxtone-Graham in vividly remembered detail by people who were there. Through this prism, it paints a revealing portrait of twentieth-century Britain in summertime: how we were, how families functioned, what houses and gardens and streets were like, what journeys were like, and what people did all day in their free time. It explores their expectations, hopes, fears and habits, the rules or lack of rules under which they lived, their happiness and sadness, their sense of being treasured or neglected - all within living memory, from pre-war summers to the late 1970s. Ysenda takes us back to the long stretch of time from the last days of June till the early days of September - those months when the term-time self was cast off and you could become the person you really were, and you had (if you were lucky) enough hours in the endless succession of days to become good at the things that would later define your adulthood. The 'showpiece' part of the summer holidays was 'the summer holiday', when families took off to the seaside, or to grandparents' houses teeming with cousins, or on early package holidays to France or Spain, siblings wedged into the back of small cars, roof-racks clattering, mothers preparing picnics. British Summer Time Begins is as much about the long weeks either side of that holiday as the trip itself: the weeks when nothing much officially happened, boredom often lurked nearby, and you vanished for hours on end, nobody much knowing or even caring where you were. Could it be that those unscheduled days were actually the most important and formative of your life? From the author of the beloved Terms & Conditions, British Summer Time Begins is a delightful, nostalgic and joyous celebration of summers.