Nucleon Correlations In Nuclei

Author : Anton N. Antonov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364277766X
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.60/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Nucleon Correlations in Nuclei written by Anton N. Antonov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years there has been growing interest in the nucleon-nucleon correl ations inside nuclei. In many respects the motions of the nucleons can be very well described by an overall mean field, so that the motion of each nucleon is governed by the mean field due to all the other nucleons. This concept underlies the Fermi-gas, Hartree-Fock and shell models and has enabled a range of nuclear properties to be calculated, often to surprising accuracy. It gradually became clear, however, that these mean-field models are limited by the effects due to the very strong interactions between the nucleons that occur at short distances; these are the short-range correlations. They are responsible for instance for the high-momentum components in the nucleon momentum dis tribution, and prevent the simultaneous description of the nuclear density and momentum distributions by the same mean field. It thus becomes necessary to develop methods for including the effects of nucleon correlations in nuclei, and these are the main subject of this book. Some related problems of nuclear structure were discussed in an earlier book by the same authors: Nucleon Momentum and Density Distributions in Nuclei (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1988). The main aim of that book was to study the effects of nucleon-nucleon correlations, both short-range and tensor, on the nucleon momentum distribution, which is particularly sensitive to these correl ations, and on the nucleon density distribution.

Author : Anton N Antonov
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783642777677
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.78/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Nucleon Correlations in Nuclei written by Anton N Antonov and published by . This book was released on 1993-06-25 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : Richard N. Silver
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781489925565
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.62/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Momentum Distributions written by Richard N. Silver and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the proceedings of the Workshop on Momentum Distributions held on October 24 to 26, 1988 at Argonne National Laboratory. This workshop was motivated by the enormous progress within the past few years in both experimental and theoretical studies of momentum distributions, by the growing recognition of the importance of momentum distributions to the characterization of quantum many-body systems, and especially by the realization that momentum distribution studies have much in common across the entire range of modern physics. Accordingly, the workshop was unique in that it brought together researchers in nuclear physics, electronic systems, quantum fluids and solids, and particle physics to address the common elements of momentum distribution studies. The topics dis cussed in the workshop spanned more than ten orders of magnitude range in charac teristic energy scales. The workshop included an extraordinary variety of interactions from Coulombic to hard core repulsive, from non-relativistic to extreme relativistic.

Author : A. N. Antonov
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.42/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Nucleon Momentum and Density Distributions in Nuclei written by A. N. Antonov and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Because it determines many of the features of nuclear reactions, such as knockout, inelastic scattering, and transfer processes at high energies, the momentum distribution of the nucleons in atomic nuclei is crucial to our understanding of nuclear structure. The distribution can be calculated from several models and the correctness of the result assessed experimentally. Due to the effects of short-range correlations and the many-body nature of the problem, these calculations are often difficult, requiring a variety of mathematical techniques. This book discusses these techniques and shows how the results may be related to measurements in the lab. This is a complete sourcebook for theoretical and experimental nuclear physicists.

Author : Schroeder Wolf-udo
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813209364
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.67/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Nuclear Particle Correlations And Cluster Physics written by Schroeder Wolf-udo and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2017-05-19 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A timely presentation of new results, challenges, and opportunities in the quickly developing field of nuclear cluster physics, presented by an international group of eminent theoretical and experimental scientists active in the field. Their work reveals how correlations of nucleons can appear spontaneously, propagate, and survive in nuclear matter at both low and high densities. Characteristic nuclear substructures, beyond those predicted by mean-field or collective scenarios, appear on microscopic and cosmic length scales. They can influence the dynamics of fusion of light nuclei and the decay of heavy, fissioning nuclei or of systems produced transiently in heavy-ion reactions. A must-read for young scientists entering the field and a valuable resource for more seasoned nuclear researchers!

Author : Jouni Suhonen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540488618
Total Pages : 655 pages
Book Rating : 4.13/5 ( download)

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Download or read book From Nucleons to Nucleus written by Jouni Suhonen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-04-22 with total page 655 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From Nucleons to Nucleus deals with single-particle and collective features of spherical nuclei. Each nuclear model is introduced and derived in detail. The formalism is then applied to light and medium-heavy nuclei in worked-out examples, and finally the acquired skills are strengthened by a wide selection of exercises, many relating the models to experimental data. Nuclear properties are discussed using particles, holes and quasi-particles. From Nucleons to Nucleus is based on lectures on nuclear physics given by the author, and serves well as a textbook for advanced students. Researchers too will appreciate it as a well-balanced reference to theoretical nuclear physics.

Author : A. G. Sitenko
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483295419
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.11/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Lectures on the Theory of the Nucleus written by A. G. Sitenko and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides an advanced and up-to-date account of the theory of nuclear structure and discusses in considerable detail both the superfluid and collective models of the nucleus, in addition to earlier complementary models and theories. The book also examines other important topics such as the rotational and vibrational spectra of nuclei which have not previously been treated in such depth. To summarize, it covers a large amount of theoretical ground in one volume and attempts to fill a serious gap in the literature. Many problems are included

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309173663
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.67/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Nuclear Physics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-03-31 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dramatic progress has been made in all branches of physics since the National Research Council's 1986 decadal survey of the field. The Physics in a New Era series explores these advances and looks ahead to future goals. The series includes assessments of the major subfields and reports on several smaller subfields, and preparation has begun on an overview volume on the unity of physics, its relationships to other fields, and its contributions to national needs. Nuclear Physics is the latest volume of the series. The book describes current activity in understanding nuclear structure and symmetries, the behavior of matter at extreme densities, the role of nuclear physics in astrophysics and cosmology, and the instrumentation and facilities used by the field. It makes recommendations on the resources needed for experimental and theoretical advances in the coming decade.

Author : Peter Ring
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540212065
Total Pages : 742 pages
Book Rating : 4.6X/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The Nuclear Many-Body Problem written by Peter Ring and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-03-25 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Study Edition

Author : David M. Brink
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139443070
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.74/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Nuclear Superfluidity written by David M. Brink and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-06-08 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear Superfluidity is a text devoted exclusively to pair correlations in nuclei. It explores a variety of systems and introduces basic theoretical methods, symmetry breaking and symmetry restoration in finite many-body systems. It will be essential reading for researchers and students in both experimental and theoretical nuclear physics.