Mitochondrial Gene Expression

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781071608340
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.47/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Mitochondrial Gene Expression by :

Download or read book Mitochondrial Gene Expression written by and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mitochondrial Gene Expression

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Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781071608333
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.39/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Mitochondrial Gene Expression by : Michal Minczuk

Download or read book Mitochondrial Gene Expression written by Michal Minczuk and published by Humana. This book was released on 2020-12-03 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume details the most recent advancements in the field of mitochondrial gene expression. Chapters guide readers through methods and protocols on mtDNA replication, transcription, and translation to membrane insertion of the mtDNA-encoded protein products. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and cutting-edge, Mitochondrial Gene Expression: Methods and Protocols aims to provide complementary approaches and practical guidelines. Chapter 7 is available Open Access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Mitochondrial Gene Expression

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Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781071608364
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.63/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Mitochondrial Gene Expression by : Michal Minczuk

Download or read book Mitochondrial Gene Expression written by Michal Minczuk and published by Humana. This book was released on 2021-12-08 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume details the most recent advancements in the field of mitochondrial gene expression. Chapters guide readers through methods and protocols on mtDNA replication, transcription, and translation to membrane insertion of the mtDNA-encoded protein products. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and cutting-edge, Mitochondrial Gene Expression: Methods and Protocols aims to provide complementary approaches and practical guidelines. Chapter 7 is available Open Access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Genetics

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Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780121821654
Total Pages : 658 pages
Book Rating : 4.5X/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Genetics by : Giuseppe Attardi

Download or read book Mitochondrial Biogenesis and Genetics written by Giuseppe Attardi and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 1996 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The critically acclaimed laboratory standard for forty years, Methods in Enzymology is one of the most highly respected publications in the field of biochemistry. Since 1955, each volume has been eagerlyawaited, frequently consulted, and praised by researchers and reviewers alike. More than 250 volumes have been published (all of them still in print) and much of the material is relevant even today--truly an essential publication for researchers in all fields of life sciences. Key Features * Structural and functional analysis of oxidative phosphorylation complexes * Import of proteins and RNA into mitochondria * Ion and metabolite transport systems in mitochondria * Biophysical methods for mitochondrial function analysis * Mitochondrial inheritance and turnover.

Regulation of Human Mitochondrial Gene Expression

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.03/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Regulation of Human Mitochondrial Gene Expression by : Maria Isabel Guadalupe Lopez Sanchez

Download or read book Regulation of Human Mitochondrial Gene Expression written by Maria Isabel Guadalupe Lopez Sanchez and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human mitochondrial DNA is a distinct, compact genetic system that encodes proteins crucial for energy metabolism in the cell. Due to its reduced size and relatively simple organisation, all the regulatory factors directing the expression of the mitochondrial genome are encoded by nuclear DNA. It is evident that mitochondrial gene expression is regulated at different levels, which is reflected by the numerous diseases associated with mutations in both nuclear and mitochondrial DNA-encoded mitochondrial proteins. Research focusing on the identification and characterisation of RNA-binding proteins as regulators of mitochondrial function is ongoing. However, the components and mechanisms involved in the post-transcriptional regulation of mitochondrial DNA are not well understood. The aim of this research project was to investigate different aspects of the regulation of human mitochondrial gene expression via the direct action of nuclear-encoded mitochondrial proteins on RNA metabolism. First, I validated the proteins responsible for 5' end processing of mitochondrial precursor transcripts and identified the protein responsible for 3' end processing cleavage, showing that they are important for mitochondrial function. Next, I studied a previously uncharacterised mitochondrial ribosomal subunit protein and found that it is an important factor in the regulation of protein synthesis. Finally, I examined a protein that has multiple and independent functions in the organelle and identified it as a new target for the estrogenic modulation of mitochondrial gene expression via the estrogen receptor alpha. Both the nuclear and the mitochondrial genomes contribute to the mitochondrial proteome and hence to mitochondrial function. Because mitochondria possess a genome that is central to multiple cellular functions, understanding the different levels and mechanisms involved in the regulation of mitochondrial gene expression is essential in elucidating the contribution of mitochondrial dysfunction to human disease.

Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461435730
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.30/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation by : Bernhard Kadenbach

Download or read book Mitochondrial Oxidative Phosphorylation written by Bernhard Kadenbach and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-06-23 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will describe the nuclear encoded genes and their expressed proteins of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. Most of these genes occur in eukaryotic cells, but not in bacteria or archaea. The main function of mitochondria, the synthesis of ATP, is performed at subunits of proton pumps (complexes I, III, IV and V), which are encoded on mitochondrial DNA. The nuclear encoded subunits have mostly a regulatory function. However, the specific physiological functions of the nuclear encoded subunits of complexes I, III, IV, and V are mostly unknown. New data indicates that they are essential for life of higher organisms, which is characterized by an adult life without cell division (postmeiotic stage) in most tissues, after the juvenile growth. For complex IV (cytochrome c oxidase) some of these subunits occur in tissue-specific (subunits IV, VIa, VIb, VIIa, VIII), developmental-specific (subunits IV, VIa, and VIIa) as well as species-specific isoforms. Defective genes of some subunits were shown to induce mitochondrial diseases. Mitochondrial genes and human diseases will also be covered.

RNA Metabolism in Mitochondria

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319781901
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.07/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis RNA Metabolism in Mitochondria by : Jorge Cruz-Reyes

Download or read book RNA Metabolism in Mitochondria written by Jorge Cruz-Reyes and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-12 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on mitochondrial RNA metabolism, emphasizing recent discoveries and technological advances in this fast moving area that increase our understanding of mitochondrial gene function. Topics addressed include the interplay of mitochondria with the nucleus and cytosol, structure-function connections, and relevance to human disease. Mitochondria are the powerhouses of the cell, and a great deal is known about mitochondrial energy metabolism. Less well known is the plethora of amazing mechanisms that have evolved to control expression of mitochondrial genomes. Several RNA processes and machineries in protozoa, plants, flies and humans are discussed, including: transcription and RNA polymerase mechanism; tRNA processing of 5′ and 3′ ends; mRNA maturation by nucleotide insertion/deletion editing and by RNA splicing; mRNA stability; and RNA import. Specialized factors and ribonucleoproteins (RNPs) examined include pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) proteins, RNase P, polymerases, helicases, nucleases, editing and repair enzymes. Remarkable features of these processes and factors are either not found outside mitochondria, differ substantially among eukaryotic lineages, or are unique in biology.

The Human Mitochondrial Genome

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128226420
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.21/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Human Mitochondrial Genome by : Giuseppe Gasparre

Download or read book The Human Mitochondrial Genome written by Giuseppe Gasparre and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-07-23 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Human Mitochondrial Genome: From Basic Biology to Disease offers a comprehensive, up-to-date examination of human mitochondrial genomics, connecting basic research to translational medicine across a range of disease types. Here, international experts discuss the essential biology of human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), including its maintenance, repair, segregation, and heredity. Furthermore, mtDNA evolution and exploitation, mutations, methods, and models for functional studies of mtDNA are dealt with. Disease discussion is accompanied by approaches for treatment strategies, with disease areas discussed including cancer, neurodegenerative, age-related, mtDNA depletion, deletion, and point mutation diseases. Nucleosides supplementation, mitoTALENs, and mitoZNF nucleases are among the therapeutic approaches examined in-depth. With increasing funding for mtDNA studies, many clinicians and clinician scientists are turning their attention to mtDNA disease association. This book provides the tools and background knowledge required to perform new, impactful research in this exciting space, from distinguishing a haplogroup-defining variant or disease-related mutation to exploring emerging therapeutic pathways. Fully examines recent advances and technological innovations in the field, enabling new mtDNA studies, variant and mutation identification, pathogenic assessment, and therapies Disease discussion accompanied by diagnostic and therapeutic strategies currently implemented clinically Outlines and discusses essential research protocols and perspectives for young scientists to pick up Features an international team of authoritative contributors from basic biologists to clinician-scientists

Coordinated Regulation of Yeast Nuclear and Mitochondrial Gene Expression

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.67/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Coordinated Regulation of Yeast Nuclear and Mitochondrial Gene Expression by : Terrie Lorraine Ulery

Download or read book Coordinated Regulation of Yeast Nuclear and Mitochondrial Gene Expression written by Terrie Lorraine Ulery and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mitochondrial Function

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.42/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Mitochondrial Function by :

Download or read book Mitochondrial Function written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: