Leaf Development and Canopy Growth

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849397691
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.93/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Leaf Development and Canopy Growth by : Bruce Marshall

Download or read book Leaf Development and Canopy Growth written by Bruce Marshall and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It will also be of interest to crop physiologists."--BOOK JACKET.

Plant Canopies

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521395632
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.31/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Canopies by : Society for Experimental Biology (Great Britain). Meeting

Download or read book Plant Canopies written by Society for Experimental Biology (Great Britain). Meeting and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1989 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a synthesis of current knowledge about the growth, development and functioning of plant canopies.

Leaf Area Index and Specific Leaf Weight

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.02/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Leaf Area Index and Specific Leaf Weight by : Ram Oren

Download or read book Leaf Area Index and Specific Leaf Weight written by Ram Oren and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two physiological factors are of major importance to tree and stand growth: (1) the photosynthetic rate of foliage and (2) the amount of foliage. If carbohydrate allocation patterns remain constant, stand growth should be related directly to total canopy photosynthesis. From a literature analysis I assess methods of relating photosynthetic rates to biochemical, anatomical, and structural characteristics of foliage. A number of these foliage characteristics were found to be interrelated. Specific leaf weight was shown to be a valuable index for comparing photosynthesis by various parts of a tree canopy over a season or throughout an entire year. Mean annual photosynthetic rate in five separate portions of a spruce canopy was directly proportional to observed differences in specific leaf weight (r2 = 0.99). Annual carbon uptake was a function of total foliage biomass (r2 = 0.96). When foliage biomass at each crown segment was adjusted for differences in specific leaf weight, reflecting differences in photosynthetic rates, the predictive equation further improved C r2 = 0.99). Specific leaf weight is recommended as an index for comparing the relative effects of various silvicultural treatments on photosynthesis. I then evaluated how stand growth and canopy leaf area were related by analyzing 24 years of growth records from a Pinus ponderosa (Laws.) experiment. The experiment included a wide range in initial stocking and partial control of understory vegetation (Barrett 1982). I found that treatment effects on tree growth can be evaluated at low values of stand leaf area from comparison of growth efficiencies (wood produced per unit leaf area) among plots of similar canopy leaf area. By comparing stand growth with stand leaf area, I concluded that the major effect of removing understory vegetation was to speed the development of the canopy. This interpretation was also supported by a comparison of the rate of leaf area development on plots with and without understory vegetation at comparable levels of canopy leaf area. Comparing stands at a similar canopy leaf area is advised for assessing how treatment affects stand development. This is a valuable alternative to analyzing treatment effects at one point in time and helps to explain the results of many fertilization experiments.

Canopy Photosynthesis: From Basics to Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401772916
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.14/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Canopy Photosynthesis: From Basics to Applications by : Kouki Hikosaka

Download or read book Canopy Photosynthesis: From Basics to Applications written by Kouki Hikosaka and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-17 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last 30 years has seen the development of increasingly sophisticated models that quantify canopy carbon exchange. These models are now essential parts of larger models for prediction and simulation of crop production, climate change, and regional and global carbon dynamics. There is thus an urgent need for increasing expertise in developing, use and understanding of these models. This in turn calls for an advanced, yet easily accessible textbook that summarizes the “canopy science” and introduces the present and the future scientists to the theoretical background of the current canopy models. This book presents current knowledge of functioning of plant canopies, models and strategies employed to simulate canopy function, and the significance of canopy architecture, physiology and dynamics in ecosystems, landscape and biosphere.

Growth, Canopy Development, Leaf Physiology, and Cropping of Apple Trees as Influenced by Summer Pruning

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.72/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Growth, Canopy Development, Leaf Physiology, and Cropping of Apple Trees as Influenced by Summer Pruning by : Richard Paul Marini

Download or read book Growth, Canopy Development, Leaf Physiology, and Cropping of Apple Trees as Influenced by Summer Pruning written by Richard Paul Marini and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Spatial Pattern of Leaf Growth of Sorghum as Affected by Water Stress and Implications for Canopy Development

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.56/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Pattern of Leaf Growth of Sorghum as Affected by Water Stress and Implications for Canopy Development by : Sue Walker

Download or read book Spatial Pattern of Leaf Growth of Sorghum as Affected by Water Stress and Implications for Canopy Development written by Sue Walker and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Trees in a Changing Environment

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401791007
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.07/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Trees in a Changing Environment by : Michael Tausz

Download or read book Trees in a Changing Environment written by Michael Tausz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-08-26 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book delivers current state-of-the-science knowledge of tree ecophysiology, with particular emphasis on adaptation to a novel future physical and chemical environment. Unlike the focus of most books on the topic, this considers air chemistry changes (O3, NOx, and N deposition) in addition to elevated CO2 effects and its secondary effects of elevated temperature. The authors have addressed two systems essential for plant life: water handling capacity from the perspective of water transport; the coupling of xylem and phloem water potential and flow; water and nutrition uptake via likely changes in mycorrhizal relationships; control of water loss via stomata and its retention via cellular regulation; and within plant carbon dynamics from the perspective of environmental limitations to growth, allocation to defences, and changes in partitioning to respiration. The authors offer expert knowledge and insight to develop likely outcomes within the context of many unknowns. We offer this comprehensive analysis of tree responses and their capacity to respond to environmental changes to provide a better insight in understanding likelihood for survival, as well as planning for the future with long-lived, stationary organisms adapted to the past: trees.

Leaf and canopy development of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) grown under natural shade trees

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 3 pages
Book Rating : 4.63/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Leaf and canopy development of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) grown under natural shade trees by : Masri Muhamad

Download or read book Leaf and canopy development of mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) grown under natural shade trees written by Masri Muhamad and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 3 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leaf and canopy development were studied on 30-months old mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) plants grown under the shade trees of Indigofera tasmania and were compared to those grown without shade. Results showed that shaded trees had significantly wider canopy spread (73.9 cm) as compared to unshaded ones (62.7 cm). Similary, canopy growth rate of shaded trees had only 1.48 cm/month canopy growth rate. The average leaf size of the shaded plants was 140.3 cm2 as compared to 94.4 cm2 for unshaded controls. However, the specific leaf weight were lower for the shaded trees.In terms of leafs growth, leaf length development of shaded plants were significantly faster and matured two weeks earlier than the unshaded leaves. Results of the study suggest that mangosteen trees grown under shade condition had better leaf and canopy growth as compared to those exposed to without shading. [Author's abstract].

Meristematic Tissues in Plant Growth and Development

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849397929
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.28/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Meristematic Tissues in Plant Growth and Development by : Michael T. McManus

Download or read book Meristematic Tissues in Plant Growth and Development written by Michael T. McManus and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an overview of the role of meristematic tissues in plant growth and development, with an emphasis on advances of the last decade. It examines meristematic tissues as a defined, independent tissue type in plants and gives consideration to their origin, maintenance, and function. The editors pay particular attention to the molecular mechanisms underlying meristem formation and maintenance. This volume is a tremendously valuable resource for plant geneticists, developmental biologists, and molecular biologists.

Growth, Development and Photosynthesis of the Snapdragon (Antirrhinum Majus L.) Leaf Canopy During Different Seasons [microform]

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Publisher : National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada
ISBN 13 : 9780612892552
Total Pages : 133 pages
Book Rating : 4.57/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Growth, Development and Photosynthesis of the Snapdragon (Antirrhinum Majus L.) Leaf Canopy During Different Seasons [microform] by : Jorge Antonio Gutierrez Espinosa

Download or read book Growth, Development and Photosynthesis of the Snapdragon (Antirrhinum Majus L.) Leaf Canopy During Different Seasons [microform] written by Jorge Antonio Gutierrez Espinosa and published by National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada. This book was released on 2004 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: