Energy Dissipation In Hydraulic Structures

Author : Hubert Chanson
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315680297
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.93/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Energy Dissipation in Hydraulic Structures written by Hubert Chanson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-05-12 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent advances in technology have permitted the construction of large dams, reservoirs and channels. This progress has necessitated the development of new design and construction techniques, particularly with the provision of adequate flood release facilities. Chutes and spillways are designed to spill large water discharges over a hydraulic struc

Author : Hubert Chanson
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781317396734
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.31/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Energy Dissipation in Hydraulic Structures written by Hubert Chanson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-05-12 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent advances in technology have permitted the construction of large dams, reservoirs and channels. This progress has necessitated the development of new design and construction techniques, particularly with the provision of adequate flood release facilities. Chutes and spillways are designed to spill large water discharges over a hydraulic structure (e.g. dam, weir) without major damage to the structure itself and to its environment. At the hydraulic structure, the fl ood waters rush as an open channel flow or free-falling jet, and it is essential to dissipate a very signifi cant part of the fl ow kinetic energy to avoid damage to the hydraulic structure and its surroundings. Energy dissipation may be realised by a wide range of design techniques. A number of modern developments have demonstrated that such energy dissipation may be achieved (a) along the chute, (b) in a downstream energy dissipator, or (c) a combination of both. The magnitude of turbulent energy that must be dissipated in hydraulic structures is enormous even in small rural and urban structures. For a small storm waterway discharging 4 m3/s at a 3 m high drop, the turbulent kinetic energy flux per unit time is 120 kW! At a large dam, the rate of energy dissipation can exceed tens to hundreds of gigawatts; that is, many times the energy production rate of nuclear power plants. Many engineers have never been exposed to the complexity of energy dissipator designs, to the physical processes taking place and to the structural challenges. Several energy dissipators, spillways and storm waterways failed because of poor engineering design. It is believed that a major issue affecting these failures was the lack of understanding of the basic turbulent dissipation processes and of the interactions between free-surface aeration and flow turbulence. In that context, an authoritative reference book on energy dissipation in hydraulic structures is proposed here. The book contents encompass a range of design techniques including block ramps, stepped spillways, hydraulic jump stilling basins, ski jumps and impact dissipators.

Author : Willi H. Hager
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401580480
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.89/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Energy Dissipators and Hydraulic Jump written by Willi H. Hager and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stilling basins utili z ing a hydraulic jump for energy dissipation are w i d e l y used in hydraulic engineering . D a Vinci was the first to describe the hydraulic jump, and Bidone conducted classical experiments about 170 years ago . Stilling basins w e r e developed in the thirties with signif- cant design improvements being made during the last sixty years . Although w e l l - a c c e p t e d guidelines for a successful design are presently available, the information for the design of such dissipators is not yet compiled in book form . This book provides state-of-the-art information on hydraulic jumps and associat ed stilling basins . A large numbe r of papers on the to pics are reviewed. T h e present trends of the art of designing a stilli ng basin are discussed and ideas for future research are outlined. Design criteria and recommendat ions are frequently given . However, this should not be considered as a r eady-to -use guideline since the design of an effective stilling basin is much more comple x than following general design steps . The book is divided into two parts. Part 1 on hydraulic jumps is c- prised of chapters 2 to 5. Part 2 consisting of chapters 6 to 14 deals with various hydraulic structures used to dissipate energy. The lists of notation and references are provided in each part separately although the same notation is u sed throughout.

Author : W.H. Hager
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351451340
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.45/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Energy Dissipators written by W.H. Hager and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-02-06 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy dissipators are an important element of hydraulic structures as transition between the highly explosive high velocity flow and the sensitive tailwater. This volume examines energy dissipators mainly in connection with dam structures and provides a review of design methods. It includes topics such as hydraulic jump, stilling basins, ski jumps and plunge pools. It also introduces a general account of various methods of dissipation, as well as the governing flow mechanisms.

Author : Rajnikant M. Khatsuria
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203996984
Total Pages : 673 pages
Book Rating : 4.80/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Hydraulics of Spillways and Energy Dissipators written by Rajnikant M. Khatsuria and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-10-27 with total page 673 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An unsurpassed treatise on the state-of-the-science in the research and design of spillways and energy dissipators, Hydraulics of Spillways and Energy Dissipators compiles a vast amount of information and advancements from recent conferences and congresses devoted to the subject. It highlights developments in theory and practice and emphasizing top

Author : W.H. Hager
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.51/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Energy Dissipators written by W.H. Hager and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : C S James
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030340864
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.65/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Hydraulic Structures written by C S James and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-12-19 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate/upper-division undergraduate textbook provides a solid grounding in the theory underlying the design and analysis of hydraulic structures, including spillways, energy dissipators, culverts, flow measuring structures and others. It describes well-established theory and procedures, as well as recent developments gleaned from the research literature, with a design-oriented perspective. Professor James provides all of the necessary detail for many practical design applications, while retaining a concise presentation, with ample references to many comprehensive supplementary design guides. Appropriate for upper-level undergraduate and graduate civil engineering student and practitioners in the field, the book fosters an understanding of and competence in applying basic theoretical concepts. Focuses on the hydraulic rather than structural aspects of hydraulic structures with an extensive review of relevant basic hydraulic theory; Explains clearly the concept of hydraulic control and how controls govern the behavior of different structures; Reinforces concepts presented with exercise problems set at the ends of chapters; Provides an extensive review of relevant basic hydraulic theory along with comprehensive references to primary sources and detailed design guides; Illustrates applications with topical worked examples.

Author : W.H. Hager
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9789054101987
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.89/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Energy Dissipators written by W.H. Hager and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-01-01 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy dissipators are an important element of hydraulic structures as transition between the highly explosive high velocity flow and the sensitive tailwater. This volume examines energy dissipators mainly in connection with dam structures and provides a review of design methods. It includes topics such as hydraulic jump, stilling basins, ski jumps and plunge pools. It also introduces a general account of various methods of dissipation, as well as the governing flow mechanisms.

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.18/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Hydraulic Design of Energy Dissipators for Culverts and Channels written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : A. J. Peterka
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.89/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Hydraulic Design of Stilling Basins and Energy Dissipators written by A. J. Peterka and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: