Valuing Health Care

Author : George Tolley
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226807133
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.34/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Valuing Health for Policy written by George Tolley and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1994-11 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How stringent should environmental and occupational safety regulations be? How far should Medicaid support go? Should funding for research on Alzheimer's disease be increased? Should more money be spent on programs to discourage smoking? What are appropriate ways to determine damages in wrongful injury or death suits? Toward answering such questions, this volume examines various models of health valuation, including the cost-of-illness, preventive-expenditures, and quality-adjusted-life-year approaches. The authors favor a willingness-to-pay approach grounded in individual preferences.

Author : Daniel M. Hausman
Publisher : Population-Level Bioethics
ISBN 13 : 0190233184
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.81/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Valuing Health written by Daniel M. Hausman and published by Population-Level Bioethics. This book was released on 2015 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Valuing Health Daniel M. Hausman provides a philosophically sophisticated overview of generic health measurement that suggests improvements in standard methods and proposes a radical alternative. He shows how to avoid relying on surveys and instead evaluate health states directly. Hausman goes on to tackle the deep problems of evaluation, offering an account of fundamental evaluation that does not presuppose the assignment of values to the properties and consequences of alternatives. After discussing the purposes of generic health measurement, Hausman defends a naturalistic concept of health and its relations to measures such as quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs). In examining current health-measurement systems, Valuing Health clarifies their value commitments and the objections to relying on preference surveys to assign values to health states. Relying on an interpretation of liberal political philosophy, Hausman argues that the public value of health states should be understood in terms of the activity limits and suffering that health states impose. Hausman also addresses the moral conundrums that arise when policy-makers attempt to employ the values of health states to estimate the health benefits of alternative policies and to adopt the most cost-effective. He concludes with a general discussion of the difficulties of combining consequentialist and non-consequentialist moral considerations in policy-making.

Author : John Brazier
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198725922
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.23/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Measuring and Valuing Health Benefits for Economic Evaluation written by John Brazier and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With limited resources and funding, it is impossible to invest in all potentially beneficial health care interventions. Choices have to be made, and this guide allows the reader to measure and value the benefits of interventions, a key component of economic evaluation, which permits comparisons between interventions.

Author : Mandy Ryan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402057539
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.33/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Using Discrete Choice Experiments to Value Health and Health Care written by Mandy Ryan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-10-23 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work takes a fresh and contemporary look at the growing interest in the development and application of discrete choice experiments (DCEs) within the field of health economics. The book comprises chapters by highly regarded academics with experience of applying DCEs in the area of health. Thus the book is relevant to post-graduate students and applied researchers with an interest in the use of DCEs for valuing health and health care and has international appeal.

Author : Jan Schildmann
Publisher : Kohlhammer Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3170381776
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.73/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Defining the Value of Medical Interventions written by Jan Schildmann and published by Kohlhammer Verlag. This book was released on 2021-02-10 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Defining the value in health care and elaborating appropriate value-propositions for health care beneficiaries poses numerous empirical and normative challenges. Different methods of Health Technology Assessments (HTAs) embedded in various interdisciplinary approaches of defining the value of health care have been established in recent years. Current initiatives aim to develop and combine transnational attempts to define an overall acceptable range for value-based healthcare interventions. In this book international scholars with background in medicine, philosophy, health-economics and further disciplines, who participated in an interdisciplinary conference in 2019 combine in-depth analyses with reflections informed by multidisciplinary debates on a pressing issue in healthcare.

Author : Michael E. Porter
Publisher : Harvard Business Press
ISBN 13 : 1422133362
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.61/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Redefining Health Care written by Michael E. Porter and published by Harvard Business Press. This book was released on 2006-04-24 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. health care system is in crisis. At stake are the quality of care for millions of Americans and the financial well-being of individuals and employers squeezed by skyrocketing premiums—not to mention the stability of state and federal government budgets. In Redefining Health Care, internationally renowned strategy expert Michael Porter and innovation expert Elizabeth Teisberg reveal the underlying—and largely overlooked—causes of the problem, and provide a powerful prescription for change. The authors argue that competition currently takes place at the wrong level—among health plans, networks, and hospitals—rather than where it matters most, in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of specific health conditions. Participants in the system accumulate bargaining power and shift costs in a zero-sum competition, rather than creating value for patients. Based on an exhaustive study of the U.S. health care system, Redefining Health Care lays out a breakthrough framework for redefining the way competition in health care delivery takes place—and unleashing stunning improvements in quality and efficiency. With specific recommendations for hospitals, doctors, health plans, employers, and policy makers, this book shows how to move health care toward positive-sum competition that delivers lasting benefits for all.

Author : Frank A. Sloan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521576468
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.66/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Valuing Health Care written by Frank A. Sloan and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-08-28 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As expenditure on health care has increasingly become an area of public debate and concern, public and private health care decision-makers have called for more rigorous use of cost-benefit and cost-effectiveness analysis to guide spending. Concerns have arisen, however, about the overall quality of such analyses. This book discusses and evaluates best-practice methods of conducting cost-benefit and cost-effectiveness studies of pharmaceuticals and other medical technologies. It encompasses a wide variety of topics, ranging from measuring cost and effectiveness to discounting to the use of dynamic modelling of cost-effectiveness. The book also includes conceptual and practical aspects of cost-effectiveness analysis by researchers who have conducted applied research in these areas. Rarely does the book provide a singular solution to a measurement problem; rather, the reader is directed to choices among alternative approaches and an analysis of the advantages and disadvantages of each.

Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309282810
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.19/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Best Care at Lower Cost written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-05-10 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: America's health care system has become too complex and costly to continue business as usual. Best Care at Lower Cost explains that inefficiencies, an overwhelming amount of data, and other economic and quality barriers hinder progress in improving health and threaten the nation's economic stability and global competitiveness. According to this report, the knowledge and tools exist to put the health system on the right course to achieve continuous improvement and better quality care at a lower cost. The costs of the system's current inefficiency underscore the urgent need for a systemwide transformation. About 30 percent of health spending in 2009-roughly $750 billion-was wasted on unnecessary services, excessive administrative costs, fraud, and other problems. Moreover, inefficiencies cause needless suffering. By one estimate, roughly 75,000 deaths might have been averted in 2005 if every state had delivered care at the quality level of the best performing state. This report states that the way health care providers currently train, practice, and learn new information cannot keep pace with the flood of research discoveries and technological advances. About 75 million Americans have more than one chronic condition, requiring coordination among multiple specialists and therapies, which can increase the potential for miscommunication, misdiagnosis, potentially conflicting interventions, and dangerous drug interactions. Best Care at Lower Cost emphasizes that a better use of data is a critical element of a continuously improving health system, such as mobile technologies and electronic health records that offer significant potential to capture and share health data better. In order for this to occur, the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology, IT developers, and standard-setting organizations should ensure that these systems are robust and interoperable. Clinicians and care organizations should fully adopt these technologies, and patients should be encouraged to use tools, such as personal health information portals, to actively engage in their care. This book is a call to action that will guide health care providers; administrators; caregivers; policy makers; health professionals; federal, state, and local government agencies; private and public health organizations; and educational institutions.

Author : Mark Dietrich
Publisher : BVResources
ISBN 13 : 9781621500698
Total Pages : 1178 pages
Book Rating : 4.91/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The BVR/AHLA Guide to Healthcare Industry Finance and Valuation, Fourth Edition written by Mark Dietrich and published by BVResources. This book was released on 2016-05-16 with total page 1178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The BVR/AHLA Guide to Healthcare Industry Finance and Valuation, Fourth Edition is the premier annual resource for appraisers, attorneys, and healthcare administrators involved in any healthcare valuation. Edited by renowned healthcare valuation thought leader Mark Dietrich and co-published with the American Health Lawyers Association (AHLA), this guide is an essential tool for understanding the complex relationships, changing legislation (including the Healthcare Reform Act) and other influencing factors as they relate to the value of healthcare practices and facilities.Dietrich and other top healthcare appraisal experts including Tim Smith, Greg Anderson, Todd Sorensen, Carol Carden and James Pinna, provide the latest insight with chapters covering:Applying the appropriate valuation methods for physician practices Assessing intangible value in a physician practice acquisition Valuation solutions for special situations with medical practices such as buy-ins, buy-outs, mergers, divorce and more Anti-Kickback Statute and Stark Law The healthcare economy and national health expenditures projections A valuation model for the formation of accountable care organizations And more! Learn all there is to know and gain a competitive advantage with this comprehensive guide that covers all key aspects of healthcare valuation. The new edition includes 12 new chapters and has been reorganized into major knowledge segments, including: the Healthcare Marketplace, Regulatory Considerations in Healthcare Valuation, Physician Practices, Physician Services and Hospital Relationships, and other Healthcare Enterprises.

Author : Sandra Nocera
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402077180
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.81/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The Contingent Valuation Method in Health Care written by Sandra Nocera and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-11-30 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Contingent Valuation Method in Health Care is offered as a contribution to improving instruments of political decision making in health care. At a fundamental level, it is about methodological aspects of the contingent valuation method. It gives a holistic view of applying the contingent valuation method for use in policy. It shows all stages of a contingent valuation study beginning with the design, the choice of elicitation techniques and estimation methods for willingness-to-pay, the use of the results in a cost-benefit analysis, and finally, the policy implications resulting from our findings. The intended audience of The Contingent Valuation Method in Health Care are health economists interested in methodological problems of contingent valuation studies, people involved in health care decision making, planning, and priority setting as well as people interested in Alzheimer's Disease.