Two Dimensions Of Meaning

Author : Andrew Goatly
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000600181
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.86/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Two Dimensions of Meaning written by Andrew Goatly and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-09-30 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book takes as its point of departure the notion that similarity and contiguity are fundamental to meaning. It shows how they manifest in oral, literate, print, and internet cultures, in language acquisition, pragmatics, dialogism, classification, the semantics of grammar, literature, and, most centrally, metaphor and metonymy. The book situates these reflections on similarity and contiguity in the interplay of language, cognition, culture, and ideology, and within broader debates around such issues as capitalism, biodiversity, and human control over nature. Positing that while similarity-focused systems can be reductive, and have therefore been contested in social science, philosophy, and poetry, and contiguity-based ones might disregard useful statistical and scientific evidence, Andrew Goatly argues for the need for humans to entertain diverse metaphors, models, and languages as ways of understanding and acting on our world. The volume also considers the cognitive connections between the similarity-contiguity duality and the noun-verb distinction. This innovative volume will appeal to scholars involved in wider debates on meaning, within the fields of cognitive semantics, pragmatics, metaphor and metonymy theory, critical discourse analysis, and the philosophy of language. Equally, the motivated and intelligent general reader, interested in language, philosophy, culture, and ecology, should find the later chapters of the book fascinating, and the earlier technical chapters accessible.

Author : Andrew Goatly
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781032259888
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.84/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Two Dimensions of Meaning written by Andrew Goatly and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : Manuel Garcia-Carpintero
Publisher : Clarendon Press
ISBN 13 : 0191533971
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.76/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Two-Dimensional Semantics written by Manuel Garcia-Carpintero and published by Clarendon Press. This book was released on 2006-04-06 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: According to two-dimensional semantics, the meaning of an expression involves two different "dimensions": one dimension involves reference and truth-conditions of a familiar sort, while the other dimension involves the way that reference and truth-conditions depend on the external world (for example, reference and truth-conditions might be held to depend on which individuals and substances are present in the world, or on which linguistic conventions are in place). A number of different two-dimensional frameworks have been developed, and these have been applied to a number of fundamental problems in philosophy: the nature of communication, the relation between the necessary and the a priori, the role of context in assertion, Frege's distinction between sense and reference, the contents of thought, and the mind-body problem. Manuel Garcia-Carpintero and Josep Macia present a selection of new essays by an outstanding international team, shedding fresh light both on foundational issues regarding two-dimensional semantics and on its specific applications. The volume will be the starting-point for future work on this approach to issues in philosophy of language, epistemology, and metaphysics.

Author : Tatjana Scheffler
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110302330
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.32/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Two-dimensional Semantics written by Tatjana Scheffler and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-01-30 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book argues that in order to account for the compositional behavior of many near-synonymous items, semantic analyses need to pay close attention to at least two semantic dimensions: standard assertions and conventional implicatures, which express additional side comments. The discussed phenomena are clausal adjuncts and complements in German. The new analysis of ‘weil’ and ‘denn’ (‘because’) shows that both contribute the same semantic operator, but one as an assertion, the other as a conventional implicature. This explains why only ‘denn’ can have speech-act modifying uses. This novel two-dimensional analysis is extended to other sentence adjuncts such as regular vs. relevance conditionals, although-clauses, and sentence adverbs. Further, the book investigates certain complement clauses. It analyzes sliftings as evidential-like parentheticals which contribute their meaning on the conventional implicature dimension. In contrast, German embedded verb-second clauses are shown to be truly embedded and analyzed as operating in the assertion dimension. The verb-second syntax is shown to contribute an additional epistemic component on the conventional implicature dimension.

Author : T. M. Scanlon
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674267044
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.46/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Moral Dimensions written by T. M. Scanlon and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2010-09-30 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a clear and elegant style, T. M. Scanlon reframes current philosophical debates as he explores the moral permissibility of an action. Permissibility may seem to depend on the agent’s reasons for performing an action. For example, there seems to be an important moral difference between tactical bombing and a campaign by terrorists—even if the same number of non-combatants are killed—and this difference may seem to lie in the agents’ respective aims. However, Scanlon argues that the apparent dependence of permissibility on the agent’s reasons in such cases is merely a failure to distinguish between two kinds of moral assessment: assessment of the permissibility of an action and assessment of the way an agent decided what to do. Distinguishing between these two forms of assessment leads Scanlon to an important distinction between the permissibility of an action and its meaning: the significance for others of the agent’s willingness to act in this way. An action’s meaning depends on the agent’s reasons for performing it in a way that its permissibility does not. Blame, he argues, is a response to the meaning of an action rather than its permissibility. This analysis leads to a novel account of the conditions of moral responsibility and to important conclusions about the ethics of blame.

Author :
Publisher : Remedia Publications
ISBN 13 : 9781596398559
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.58/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Multiplication Word Problems written by and published by Remedia Publications. This book was released on 2006 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : Torin Alter
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192576933
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.34/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The Matter of Consciousness written by Torin Alter and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023-01-31 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Torin Alter presents a compelling defence of the 'knowledge argument' against physicalism, pioneered by Frank Jackson. According to physicalism, consciousness is a physical phenomenon. The knowledge argument stars Mary, who learns all objective, physical information through black-and-white media and yet acquires new information when she first sees colors for herself: information about what it is like to see in color. Based partly on that case, Jackson concludes that not all information is physical. Alter argues that the knowledge argument succeeds in refuting all standard versions of physicalism: versions on which consciousness is grounded by what objective science reveals. Alter also argues that given further, plausible assumptions, the knowledge argument leads to Russellian monism, according to which there are intrinsic properties that both constitute consciousness and underlie properties described by physics, such as mass and charge. Alter explains how the knowledge argument establishes those two conclusions and defend it against numerous objections.

Author : Johnny R. J. Fontaine
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199592748
Total Pages : 665 pages
Book Rating : 4.46/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Components of Emotional Meaning written by Johnny R. J. Fontaine and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-08 with total page 665 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When using emotion terms such as anger, sadness, fear, disgust, and contempt, it is assumed that the terms used in the native language of the researchers, and translated into English, are completely equivalent in meaning. This is often not the case. This book presents an extensive cross-cultural/linguistic review of the meaning of emotion words

Author : Beate von Devivere
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783030078591
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.90/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Meaningful Work: Viktor Frankl’s Legacy for the 21st Century written by Beate von Devivere and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-02 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers meaningful work as one of the most relevant issues for 21st century workplaces, and organizations seeking to develop leadership and drive positive change. It uses Viktor Frankl’s legacy as a scientific and philosophical pioneer, while combining cutting edge research findings from the behavioural sciences, organizational and management research, and human resource development with outstanding examples of new work approaches of leadership from around the globe. In order to respond to 21st century demands on meaningful work, this book harnesses the power of living meaning, values, purpose and compassion in workplaces. Beate von Devivere shows managers, human resources experts, consultants, coaches, medical experts, students and counsellors as well as all dedicated individuals, how to find meaning in their organizations, their teams and individual functions and challenges, bringing Viktor Frankl’s approach to today’s workplaces. Integrating a wide range of knowledge and expertise, this book covers organizational development, management practice, and findings from psychology, neuroscience as well as therapeutic approaches and new work concepts. Meaningful work is promoting an integrated approach for the ‘Copernican turn’, further promoting meaningful work, purpose and a good life.

Author : Serguei Popov
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108472451
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.56/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Two-Dimensional Random Walk written by Serguei Popov and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-03-18 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A visual, intuitive introduction in the form of a tour with side-quests, using direct probabilistic insight rather than technical tools.