The US Dollar and the BRICS Challenge

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Author :
Publisher : Hermann Selchow
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The US Dollar and the BRICS Challenge by : Hermann Selchow

Download or read book The US Dollar and the BRICS Challenge written by Hermann Selchow and published by Hermann Selchow. This book was released on 2023-08-13 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The upcoming BRICS summit is just around the corner. The five BRICS nations are reportedly planning their own gold-based reserve currency. This rumor gains traction due to several events. Firstly, the world is currently undergoing structural changes. NATO's expansion towards the east and north in Europe continues. An immediate consequence of NATO's eastward expansion is the military conflicts in Ukraine. Russia has been excluded from the SWIFT system. This exclusion means that Russian banks can no longer directly communicate with other international banks for cross-border transactions. Without access to the SWIFT network, Russia is cut off from most international payment and settlement systems. This could complicate trade with other countries and impact economic relationships. Such isolation could destabilize Russian financial markets and erode investor confidence. The exclusion from the SWIFT system is a serious measure and is to be understood as a political leverage. Thus, it's not surprising that the rumor about a potentially Yuan-backed new reserve currency is gaining momentum. Additionally, the evidently unsuccessful visit of American Secretary of State Blinken to China resulted in a sharp drop in the US dollar's value. China holds massive dollar reserves due to its trade surplus. The BRICS nations can leverage this gold to significantly reduce their reliance on the US dollar. China, furthermore, holds immense dollar reserves. If China were to sell off its substantial dollar reserves, it would have significant repercussions on the global economy and financial markets. Selling large amounts of US dollars would lead to an oversupply, reducing the dollar's value against other currencies. A depreciation of the US dollar would have far-reaching effects on the international trading community, especially countries heavily reliant on trade with the US. On the flip side, China is also dependent on the US, as a significant portion of its goods is exported there. A sudden devaluation of the US dollar could impede the competitiveness of Chinese exports, making them more expensive for US customers. This could negatively affect Chinese economic growth. The sale of dollar reserves could thus lead to losses for China if the dollar depreciates during the sale. However, the global economy is a complex network influenced by various actors and circumstances. In recent decades, the dominance of the US dollar as the world's reserve currency has played a significant role. The dollar has shaped the international trade landscape for many decades and profoundly influenced geopolitical relations. Yet, in recent years, new powers have risen, challenging the status quo. The BRICS nations - Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa - have gained increasing economic importance and are pushing for a reform of the international financial system. My book, "The US Dollar and the BRICS Challenge," aims to bring readers closer to the history of dollar dominance and the emerging BRICS nations as potential counterbalances. It should be seen as an attempt to shed light on current events in the world and help better understand ongoing upheavals and restructuring. The book delves into the backgrounds that have led to the power struggles of our time and offers insights into a possible future, analyzing the implications for the global economy. The various aspects of the topic are explored, starting from the historical events that led to the emergence of dollar dominance, all the way to the current efforts of the BRICS nations to break free from this dominance and strengthen their own positions. We will examine the roots of dollar dominance, covering key milestones from the 1944 Bretton Woods Conference to the abandonment of the gold standard in 1971. The crucial role of the United States as a superpower and its economic and political interests in maintaining dollar dominance will also be scrutinized. Another part of the book focuses on the BRICS nations and their rise as economic heavyweights. Each country is examined individually to analyze its specific economic, political, and social developments. While all five countries face different challenges and opportunities, they all strive to have their voices heard in the global economic order. Their efforts to build alternative currency and financial structures are also thoroughly examined. Furthermore, the conflicts and tensions between the US dollar and the BRICS nations are closely examined. I aim to illustrate how the United States defends its dominance in the world economy by all means and takes measures to preserve the dollar's status. Simultaneously, the BRICS nations are forming their own economic alliance and seeking ways to break free from dollar dependency. This power struggle has implications for global stability and may potentially lead to a reconfiguration of the international financial architecture. Additionally, a glimpse into the future is provided. What might the world economy look like in the next few decades? What role will the BRICS nations and the dollar play? What scenarios are conceivable, and how might they affect various actors? These questions are discussed based on current developments and trends, exploring both optimistic and pessimistic scenarios. It is important to emphasize that this book cannot provide definitive answers. The dynamics between the US dollar and the BRICS nations are complex and multifaceted, and developments are still ongoing. Instead, this book aims to encourage contemplation about the current world order and the potential changes that directly affect each and every one of us. This book offers a wealth of information, analysis, and perspectives that allow readers to form their own opinions and stimulate further discussions. This book is an invitation to engage with this topic and take a look behind the scenes of the global economy. It invites you to explore the history, present, and future of dollar dominance and the BRICS nations. It is an invitation to immerse yourself in this world with me, a world full of challenges, opportunities, and uncertain perspectives. The decisions made by these two contenders could directly impact each and every one of us - therefore, we should strive to understand them, discuss them, and potentially influence them. Hermann Selchow

BRICS AND INDIA

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Author :
Publisher : kitab writing publication
ISBN 13 : 9360927023
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.28/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis BRICS AND INDIA by : Dr. Rita Madanlal Shetiya

Download or read book BRICS AND INDIA written by Dr. Rita Madanlal Shetiya and published by kitab writing publication. This book was released on 2024-03-01 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring what Extent BRICS organization is playing an important role in world order. This book aims to fill a gap in studies of the BRICS of grouping countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa). This book provides a unique and timely analysis of the role of BRICS in the economic development of BRICS and underdeveloped countries. The emergence of BRICS reflects an ongoing change in the International economic order. BRICS now account for very substantial part of global GDP, global manufactured value added and global manufactured exports. Despite being a powerful nation, the BRICS organization is facing many major challenges. The book examines composition and direction of India’s International trade with BRICS countries and challenges faces by them.

Exorbitant Privilege

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199753784
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.89/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Exorbitant Privilege by : Barry Eichengreen

Download or read book Exorbitant Privilege written by Barry Eichengreen and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-01-07 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is, as a critic of U.S.

BRICS

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789350023785
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.84/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis BRICS by : Ana Garcia (Economist)

Download or read book BRICS written by Ana Garcia (Economist) and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Brazil, Russia, India, South Africa and China is often considered to be an alternative, antagonistic force to Western imperialism - yet in reporting from fronts as diverse as financial regulation, climate negotiations, minerals extraction or even World Cup soccer, leading political economists in this book show how the BRICS are accommodating and even amplifying the worst features of global capitalism"--

New Growth Drivers for Low-Income Countries - The Role of the BRICs

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498339468
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.69/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis New Growth Drivers for Low-Income Countries - The Role of the BRICs by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book New Growth Drivers for Low-Income Countries - The Role of the BRICs written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2011-12-01 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The emergence of BRICs—Brazil, Russia, India, and China—is reshaping low-income countries’ (LICs) international economic relations. While industrial countries remain LICs’ dominant development partners, LIC-BRIC ties have increased so rapidly over the past decade that BRICs have become new growth drivers for LICs. Trade with BRICs is already close to half of the value of combined trade with the European Union and the United States, and larger than with other emerging market economies. BRIC FDI and development financing are making a significant impact in some key areas despite their relatively small volumes compared with those from advanced countries. Beyond the increased flows of goods and capital, BRICs have brought new dynamics in LICs’ economic relations with the rest of the world, complementing as well as competing with OECD partners. Nevertheless, while potential benefits from the LIC-BRIC ties are enormous, there are challenges and risks in realizing such benefits.

The BRICs Superpower Challenge

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317039963
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.69/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The BRICs Superpower Challenge by : Kwang Ho Chun

Download or read book The BRICs Superpower Challenge written by Kwang Ho Chun and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-03-23 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In an imaginative and interesting way, Kwang Ho Chun seeks to capture the dynamics of the changing international system and the prospects for a change in the international distribution of power. The idea that new superpowers could rise and that some of the BRICs (Brazil, Russia, India and China) could be such superpowers, is particularly intriguing and the main idea explored in this study. In line with neo-realist approaches, this book argues that in a unipolar world competitors will rise to challenge the global hegemon. As the power profiles of the BRICs rise and they gain greater control of geo-global politics, they are likely to attain significant regional dominance among other regional powers although their underdeveloped tradition of hard power and internal challenges could prevent them from gaining superpower status. This book captures the dynamics of the changing international system and the prospects for a change in the international distribution of power.

Contemporary Trends & Challenges In Commerce

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Publisher : Highlyy Publishing LLP
ISBN 13 : 9395522313
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.11/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Contemporary Trends & Challenges In Commerce by : Dr. Seema Mahlawat

Download or read book Contemporary Trends & Challenges In Commerce written by Dr. Seema Mahlawat and published by Highlyy Publishing LLP. This book was released on 2023-05-27 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Contemporary Trends and Challenges in Commerce" is an edited book that comprises research papers from experts in the field of commerce. The book is organized into six tracks, each of which focuses on a specific area of commerce: Finance and Accounts, Sales and Marketing, Trade and Economics, Human Resources, General Management, and Startups and Entrepreneurship. In the Finance and Accounts track, the authors explore various financial instruments, techniques, and practices that are relevant to contemporary commerce. The Sales and Marketing track delves into the intricacies of modern sales and marketing practices. The papers cover topics such as customer behavior, market research, branding, advertising, and social media marketing. In the Human Resources track, the authors delve into the management of human capital in contemporary commerce. They explore various HR practices, such as recruitment, selection, training, performance management, and compensation. The papers also discuss contemporary issues in HR management, such as diversity, inclusion, and workplace culture. The General Management track covers a broad range of topics relevant to general management, such as strategic planning, decision-making, leadership, and organizational behavior. The Trade and Economics track focuses on the broader economic context in which commerce operates. The authors analyze trends and challenges in international trade, globalization, economic policies, and regulations that impact businesses' operations. They also explore the role of technology in shaping trade and economic activity. Finally, in the Startups and Entrepreneurship track, the authors explore the challenges and opportunities that startups and entrepreneurs face in contemporary commerce. The papers cover topics such as innovation, business models, financing, and growth strategies. The authors provide insights into effective practices for starting and scaling successful businesses. Overall, "Contemporary Trends and Challenges in Commerce" provides a comprehensive overview of the latest trends and challenges in contemporary commerce. It is a valuable resource for researchers, practitioners, and students interested in the field of commerce.

Opportunities and Challenges for Tourism and Hospitality in the BRIC Nations

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522507094
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.93/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Opportunities and Challenges for Tourism and Hospitality in the BRIC Nations by : Dhiman, Mohinder Chand

Download or read book Opportunities and Challenges for Tourism and Hospitality in the BRIC Nations written by Dhiman, Mohinder Chand and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2016-09-06 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The stability and wealth of a nation’s economy is dependent upon the success of various industrial sectors. The tourism industry has experienced massive growth in recent years, creating more jobs and becoming a source of foreign exchange. Opportunities and Challenges for Tourism and Hospitality in the BRIC Nations is a pivotal reference source for the latest scholarly research on the recent developments and contemporary issues within the services sector, highlighting cross-cultural implications as well as societal impacts of hospitality and tourism on emerging markets. Providing insight on managing and maximizing profitability, this book is ideally designed for researchers, professionals, upper-level students, and academicians involved in the services industry.

The BRICS and Beyond

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317039998
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.90/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The BRICS and Beyond by : Li Xing

Download or read book The BRICS and Beyond written by Li Xing and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-03-16 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The world is in an era of great transformations. Globalization, transnational capitalism, September 11, the 2008 global financial crises, and the emergence of the ’second world’ in general and the BRICS in particular are characterized by a diffusion of power away from the traditional North Western powers and towards the global South. Such great transformations have reshaped the terrain and parameters of social, economic and political relations both at the national and the global levels and have exerted pressure on the exiting international order in terms of both opportunities and constraints. This new era also urges the need for re-conceptualizing the changing world order especially with regard to one of the core conceptual categories and analytical apparatus in the studies of IR and IPE - hegemony. The world will witness a new era of interdependent hegemony, in which both the existing ’First World’ and the emerging ’Second World’ are intertwined in a constant process of shaping and reshaping the international order in the nexus of national interest, regional orientation, common economic and political agenda, political alliance and potential conflicts. This collection juxtaposes, from different perspectives and approaches, the discussion on the political economy of the emerging world order with a focus on the rising powers.

Rising Powers and South-South Cooperation

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351867326
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.20/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Rising Powers and South-South Cooperation by : Kevin Gray

Download or read book Rising Powers and South-South Cooperation written by Kevin Gray and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-11 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the extent to which a space has opened up in recent years for the so-called "rising powers" of the global South to offer an alternative to contemporary global economic and political governance through emergent forms of South-South cooperation. In contrast to the Third Worldism of the past, the contemporary rising powers share in common the fact that their recent growth owes much to their extensive and increasingly international engagement, rather than partial withdrawal from the global economy. However, they are nonetheless openly critical of the perceived bias towards the global North in the dominant institutions of global governance, and seek to alter the global status quo to enhance the influence of the global South. Contributions to this volume address the question of whether such engagement, particularly on a "South-South" basis, can be categorised as a "win-win" relationship, or whether we are already seeing the emergence of new forms of competitive rivalry and neo-dependency in action. What kind of theoretical approaches and conceptual tools do we need to best answer such questions? To what extent do new groupings such as BRICS suggest a real alternative to the dominance of the West and of the neoliberal economic globalization paradigm? What possible alternatives exist within contemporary forms of South-South cooperation? This book was originally published as a special edition of Third World Quarterly.