The Under-estimation of Urban Poverty in Low and Middle-income Nations

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Publisher : IIED
ISBN 13 : 1843695138
Total Pages : 75 pages
Book Rating : 4.34/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Under-estimation of Urban Poverty in Low and Middle-income Nations by : David Satterthwaite

Download or read book The Under-estimation of Urban Poverty in Low and Middle-income Nations written by David Satterthwaite and published by IIED. This book was released on 2004 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Urban Poverty in the Global South

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0415624665
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.64/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Poverty in the Global South by : Diana Mitlin

Download or read book Urban Poverty in the Global South written by Diana Mitlin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is compounded by the lack of voice and influence that low income groups have in these official spheres.

Poverty Lines and Lives of the Poor

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Publisher : IIED
ISBN 13 : 1843697246
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.44/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Poverty Lines and Lives of the Poor by : Meera Bapat

Download or read book Poverty Lines and Lives of the Poor written by Meera Bapat and published by IIED. This book was released on 2009 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Urban Child Poverty, Health, and Survival in Low- and Middle-income Countries

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 111 pages
Book Rating : 4.76/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Child Poverty, Health, and Survival in Low- and Middle-income Countries by : Shea Oscar Rutstein

Download or read book Urban Child Poverty, Health, and Survival in Low- and Middle-income Countries written by Shea Oscar Rutstein and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report examines levels and trends in poverty, health status, and use of health services among children under age 5 living in large cities in low- and middle-income countries, and compares their health status and use of services to those of their other urban, rural, and non-poor counterparts. Twenty-six countries were selected for inclusion; these are the countries with one or more large cities of more than one million inhabitants in 2014 and that had at least two DHS surveys, one between 1998 and 2004 and a second in or after 2010. Poverty was assessed using the method of unsatisfied basic needs (UBN) to provide comparable levels in three categories (extremely poor, moderately poor, and not poor). Differentials in levels and decadal trends in 17 health indicators were examined, and the results are shown for individual countries, as well as for the pooled weighted cross-country averages. On average, across the 26 low- and middle-income countries studied, we estimate that three out of four children under age 5 live in extreme poverty. Poverty is highest in rural areas. About half of children under age 5 who live in large cities are extremely poor, over half in other urban areas, and more than 4 of 5 in rural areas. While extreme poverty has decreased overall and in rural areas, extreme poverty has increased in large cities. The chances of survival of children under age 5 are greatest in urban areas compared to rural areas. Poor children in large cities and other urban areas have similar chances of survival to age 5. Nutritional status of poor children in large cities is better than in other urban areas, which in turn is better than in rural areas. Both infant and under-five mortality have decreased substantially, with the greatest decadal decline observed among the extremely poor. Small improvements were made in children’s nutritional status, notably for stunting and anemia. Nutritional status has improved more among the poor than non-poor children in all areas, including the large cities. The survival gap between the poor and non-poor has narrowed considerably. Similarly, the disadvantage of poor children in stunting and anemia has been reduced. Among the 12 indicators of health service use in this report, nine show moderate or large differences between the poor and the not poor. The gap between the poor and not poor has narrowed for eight of these indicators. In large cities, the gap decreased for 10 of the 12 indicators, although the narrowing was small for three indicators. Overall, there appear to be numerous health advantages to living in an urban area, but these advantages are not conferred to all children. In survival, we see stark disparities across levels of poverty. For all indicators, the urban extremely poor children fare better than their rural extremely poor counterparts, but not as well as non-poor rural children. Despite the narrowing of gaps in many health outcomes between poor and nonpoor and between urban and rural areas, the persistence of poverty and increases in extreme poverty in large cities in low- and middle-income countries remain cause for concern.

Urban Poverty

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Author :
Publisher : IIED
ISBN 13 : 9781843690849
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.45/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Poverty by :

Download or read book Urban Poverty written by and published by IIED. This book was released on 1995 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Who are the Urban Poor

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.00/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Who are the Urban Poor by : Anthony Downs

Download or read book Who are the Urban Poor written by Anthony Downs and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Understanding Urban Poverty; What the Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers Tell Us

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Publisher : IIED
ISBN 13 : 184369512X
Total Pages : 29 pages
Book Rating : 4.27/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Urban Poverty; What the Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers Tell Us by : Diana Mitlin

Download or read book Understanding Urban Poverty; What the Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers Tell Us written by Diana Mitlin and published by IIED. This book was released on with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Research Series No. 23 - The Effect of the Sectoral Composition of Economic Growth on Rural and Urban Poverty

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.97/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Research Series No. 23 - The Effect of the Sectoral Composition of Economic Growth on Rural and Urban Poverty by : Rui S. Benfica

Download or read book Research Series No. 23 - The Effect of the Sectoral Composition of Economic Growth on Rural and Urban Poverty written by Rui S. Benfica and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We examine the relationship between the sectoral composition of economic growth and the rural-urban composition of poverty. To this end, we use a new cross-country panel dataset consisting of 146 rural and urban poverty “spells” for 70 low- and middle-income countries. We find that rural (urban) poverty is highly responsive to agricultural (non-agricultural) productivity growth. The effect of agricultural productivity growth on rural poverty is particularly strong for countries with little dependence on natural resources. We also find that growth in the share of employment in the non-agricultural sector (i.e. structural transformation) reduces rural poverty, most notably for countries at a low initial level of development. These findings are robust to changes in key assumptions, including using alternative poverty lines. Finally, we use our estimates to examine the historical contribution of different sources of economic growth to rural and urban poverty reduction across regions.

Analyzing Urban Poverty

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Analyzing Urban Poverty by : Judy Baker

Download or read book Analyzing Urban Poverty written by Judy Baker and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2004 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In recent years an extensive body of literature has emerged on the definition, measurement, and analysis of poverty. Much of this literature focuses on analyzing poverty at the national level, or spatial disaggregation by general categories of urban or rural areas, with adjustments made for regional price differentials. Yet for an individual city attempting to tackle the problems of urban poverty, this level of aggregation is not sufficient for answering specific questions such as where the poor are located in the city, whether there are differences between poor areas, if access to services varies by subgroup, whether specific programs are reaching the poorest, and how to design effective poverty reduction programs and policies. Answering these questions is critical, particularly for large, sprawling cities with highly diverse populations and growing problems of urban poverty. Understanding urban poverty presents a set of issues distinct from general poverty analysis and thus may require additional tools and techniques. Baker and Schuler summarize the main issues in conducting urban poverty analysis, with a focus on presenting a sample of case studies from urban areas that were implemented by a number of different agencies using a range of analytical approaches for studying urban poverty. Specific conclusions regarding design and analysis, data, timing, cost, and implementation issues are discussed. This paper-a product of the Urban Unit, Transport and Urban Development Department-is part of a larger effort in the department to promote strategies for reducing urban poverty"--World Bank web site.

The Human Settlements Conditions of the World's Urban Poor

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Author :
Publisher : UN-HABITAT
ISBN 13 : 9789211313000
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.07/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Human Settlements Conditions of the World's Urban Poor by : Inge Jensen

Download or read book The Human Settlements Conditions of the World's Urban Poor written by Inge Jensen and published by UN-HABITAT. This book was released on 1996 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: