The Routledge Handbook of Autocratization

Download The Routledge Handbook of Autocratization PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1040040187
Total Pages : 622 pages
Book Rating : 4.88/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of Autocratization by : Aurel Croissant

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of Autocratization written by Aurel Croissant and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-05-14 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge Handbook of Autocratization comprehensively and systematically explores the current understanding, and unchartered research paths, of autocratization. With wide-reaching regional coverage and expert analysis from Asia, North and South America, Europa, the Middle East, and North Africa, this handbook reveals cross-country, and cross-regional, analysis and insights and presents in-depth explanations and consequences of autocratization. Arranged in five thematic parts, chapters explore the basic aspects of conceptualization, theorization, and measurement of autocratization; the role of various political and non-political actors as perpetrators, supporters, bystanders, or defenders of democracy against autocratization processes; and the consequences across various policy fields. Showcasing cutting-edge research developments, the handbook illustrates the deeply complex nature of the field, examining important topics in need of renewed consideration at a time of growing concerns for democracy and the global spread of authoritarian challenges to democracy. The Routledge Handbook of Autocratization will be a key reference for those interested in, and studying authoritarianism, democratization, human rights, governance, democracy and more broadly comparative politics, and regional/area studies. Chapter 2 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.

Routledge Handbook of Autocratization in South Asia

Download Routledge Handbook of Autocratization in South Asia PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000486621
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.29/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Routledge Handbook of Autocratization in South Asia by : Sten Widmalm

Download or read book Routledge Handbook of Autocratization in South Asia written by Sten Widmalm and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-12-30 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook offers a comprehensive analysis of the processes and actors contributing to autocratization in South Asia. It provides an enhanced understanding of the interconnectedness of the different states in the region, and how that may be related to autocratization. The book analyzes issues of state power, the support for political parties, questions relating to economic actors and sustainable economic development, the role of civil society, questions of equality and political culture, political mobilization, the role of education and the media, as well as topical issues such as the Covid pandemic, environmental issues, migration, and military and international security. Structured in five sections, contributions by international experts describe and explain outcomes at the national level in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. The final section analyzes conditions for democracy and autocratization and how they are affected by the interplay of political forces at the international level in this region. India – building an ethnic state? Pakistan – the decline of civil liberties Bangladesh – towards one-party rule Sri Lanka – the resilience of the ethnic state How to comprehend autocratization in South Asia – three broad perspectives This innovative handbook is the first to describe and to explain ongoing trends of autocratization in South Asia, demonstrating that drivers of political change also work across boundaries. It is an important reference work for students and researchers of South Asian Studies, Asian Studies, Area Studies and Political Science. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

The Routledge Handbook of English for Academic Purposes

Download The Routledge Handbook of English for Academic Purposes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317328108
Total Pages : 671 pages
Book Rating : 4.00/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of English for Academic Purposes by : Ken Hyland

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of English for Academic Purposes written by Ken Hyland and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-01-29 with total page 671 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge Handbook of English for Academic Purposes provides an accessible, authoritative and comprehensive introduction to English for Academic Purposes (EAP), covering the main theories, concepts, contexts and applications of this fast growing area of applied linguistics. Forty-four chapters are organised into eight sections covering: Conceptions of EAP Contexts for EAP EAP and language skills Research perspectives Pedagogic genres Research genres Pedagogic contexts Managing learning Authored by specialists from around the world, each chapter focuses on a different area of EAP and provides a state-of-the-art review of the key ideas and concepts. Illustrative case studies are included wherever possible, setting out in an accessible way the pitfalls, challenges and opportunities of research or practice in that area. Suggestions for further reading are included with each chapter. The Routledge Handbook of English for Academic Purposes is an essential reference for advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students of EAP within English, Applied Linguistics and TESOL.

The Routledge Handbook of Multilingualism

Download The Routledge Handbook of Multilingualism PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136578137
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.37/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of Multilingualism by : Marilyn Martin-Jones

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of Multilingualism written by Marilyn Martin-Jones and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-05-31 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge Handbook of Multilingualism provides a comprehensive survey of the field of multilingualism for a global readership, and an overview of the research which situates multilingualism in its social, cultural and political context. The handbook includes an introduction and five sections with thirty two chapters by leading international contributors. The introduction charts the changing landscape of social and ethnographic research on multilingualism (theory, methods and research sites) and it foregrounds key contemporary debates. Chapters are structured around sub-headings such as: early developments, key issues related to theory and method, new research directions. This handbook offers an authoritative guide to shifts over time in thinking about multilingualism as well as providing an overview of the range of contemporary themes, debates and research sites. The Routledge Handbook of Multilingualism is the ideal resource for postgraduate students of multilingualism, as well as those studying education and anthropology.

Routledge Handbook of Global Populism

Download Routledge Handbook of Global Populism PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351850148
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.48/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Routledge Handbook of Global Populism by : Carlos de la Torre

Download or read book Routledge Handbook of Global Populism written by Carlos de la Torre and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-09-03 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume illustrates the diversity of populism globally. When seeking power, populists politicize issues, and point to problems that need to be addressed such as inequalities, the loss of national sovereignty to globalization, or the rule of unresponsive political elites. Yet their solutions tend to be problematic, simplistic, and in most instances, instead of leading to better forms of democracy, their outcomes are authoritarian. Populists use a playbook of concentrating power in the hands of the president, using the legal system instrumentally to punish critics, and attacking the media and civil society. Despite promising to empower the people, populists lead to processes of democratic erosion and even transform malfunctioning democracies into hybrid regimes. The Routledge Handbook of Global Populism provides instructors, students, and researchers with a thorough and systematic overview of the history and development of populism and analyzes the main debates. It is divided into sections on the theories of populism, on political and social theory and populism, on how populists politicize inequalities and differences, on the media and populism, on its ambiguous relationships with democratization and authoritarianism, and on the distinct regional manifestations of populism. Leading international academics from history, political science, media studies, and sociology map innovative ideas and areas of theoretical and empirical research to understand the phenomenon of global populism.

The Routledge Handbook of Literary Translation

Download The Routledge Handbook of Literary Translation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315517116
Total Pages : 586 pages
Book Rating : 4.17/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of Literary Translation by : Kelly Washbourne

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of Literary Translation written by Kelly Washbourne and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-09-14 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge Handbook of Literary Translation provides an accessible, diverse and extensive overview of literary translation today. This next-generation volume brings together principles, case studies, precepts, histories and process knowledge from practitioners in sixteen different countries. Divided into four parts, the book covers many of literary translation’s most pressing concerns today, from teaching, to theorising, to translation techniques, to new tools and resources. Featuring genre studies, in which graphic novels, crime fiction, and ethnopoetry have pride of place alongside classics and sacred texts, The Routledge Handbook of Literary Translation represents a vital resource for students and researchers of both translation studies and comparative literature.

Routledge Handbook of Climate Change and Society

Download Routledge Handbook of Climate Change and Society PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135998493
Total Pages : 671 pages
Book Rating : 4.93/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Routledge Handbook of Climate Change and Society by : Constance Lever-Tracy

Download or read book Routledge Handbook of Climate Change and Society written by Constance Lever-Tracy and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-07-12 with total page 671 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the time-scales of natural change accelerate and converge with those of society, Routledge Handbook of Climate Change and Society takes the reader into largely uncharted territory in its exploration of anthropogenic climate change. Current material is used to highlight the global impact of this issue, and the necessity for multidisciplinary and global social science research and teaching to address the problem. The book is multidisciplinary and worldwide in scope, with contributors spanning specialisms including agro-forestry, economics, environmentalism, ethics, human geography, international relations, law, politics, psychology, sociology and theology. Their global knowledge is reflected in the content of the text, which encompasses chapters on American, European and Chinese policies, case studies of responses to disasters and of the new technological and lifestyle alternatives that are being adopted, and the negotiations leading up to the Copenhagen conference alongside a preface assessing its outcomes. Starting with an initial analysis by a leading climatologist, key issues discussed in the text include recent findings of natural scientists, social causation and vulnerability, media and public recognition or scepticism, and the merits and difficulties of actions seeking to mitigate and adapt. This accessible volume utilizes a wealth of case studies, explains technical terms and minimises the use of acronyms associated with the subject, making it an essential text for advanced undergraduates, postgraduate students and researchers in the social sciences.

The Routledge Handbook of Conference Interpreting

Download The Routledge Handbook of Conference Interpreting PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000480488
Total Pages : 742 pages
Book Rating : 4.81/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of Conference Interpreting by : Michaela Albl-Mikasa

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of Conference Interpreting written by Michaela Albl-Mikasa and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-11-29 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing comprehensive coverage of both current research and practice in conference interpreting, The Routledge Handbook of Conference Interpreting covers core areas and cutting-edge developments, which have sprung up due to the spread of modern technologies and global English. Consisting of 40 chapters divided into seven parts—Fundamentals, Settings, Regions, Professional issues, Training and education, Research perspectives and Recent developments—the Handbook focuses on the key areas of conference interpreting. This volume is unique in its approach to the field of conference interpreting as it covers not only research and teaching practice but also practical issues of the profession on all continents. Bringing together over 70 researchers in the field from all over the world and with an introduction by the editors, this is essential reading for all researchers, ​trainers, students and professionals of conference interpreting.

The Routledge Handbook of Language Testing

Download The Routledge Handbook of Language Testing PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136590862
Total Pages : 551 pages
Book Rating : 4.63/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of Language Testing by : Glenn Fulcher

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of Language Testing written by Glenn Fulcher and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-15 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Winner of the SAGE/ILTA Book Award 2016 The Routledge Handbook of Language Testing will provide a comprehensive account of the area of language assessment and testing. Written by leading specialists from around the world, this volume brings together approximately 35 authoritative articles (around 8000 words each). The proposed outline for the Handbook (below) is divided into ten sections. The section titles reflect the contents of their Language Testing and Assessment –textbook in our RAL series and sketch a useful overview of the discipline. Each chapter has been carefully selected to relate to key issues raised in the respective topic, providing additional historical background, critical discussion, reviews of key research methods, and an assessment of what the future might hold.

Routledge Handbook of Major Events in Economic History

Download Routledge Handbook of Major Events in Economic History PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0415677033
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.35/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Routledge Handbook of Major Events in Economic History by : Randall E. Parker

Download or read book Routledge Handbook of Major Events in Economic History written by Randall E. Parker and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to introduce readers to the important macroeconomic events of the past two hundred years. It explains what went on and why during the most significant economic epochs of the nineteenth, twentieth and early twenty-first centuries and how where we are today fits in this historical timeline.