The Psychology And Neuroscience Of Impulsivity

Author : Yuliya Richard
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443134383
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.88/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The Psychology and Neuroscience of Impulsivity written by Yuliya Richard and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-12-15 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Psychology and Neuroscience of Impulsivity is the first book to provide a comprehensive overview of impulsivity and related psychological and neural substrates. The book is divided into four sections, the first section, will provide the readers with a general overview of impulsivity, neural and cognitive substrates of impulsive behaviors, and the relationship between impulsivity and risk-taking behaviors. The second section discusses the links between impulsivity and erroneous behaviors, such as anger and aggressive behaviors and interpersonal violence. The third section reviews how impulsive behaviors are key features of several clinical disorders, such as pathological gambling, drug abuse, and antisocial personality disorder. The last section, presents possible treatment options for impulsivity, including a number case studies. Reviews links between impulsivity to anger and aggressive behaviors Presents treatment options for impulsivity using mindfulness techniques Includes psychological and neural substrates of impulsivity within each chapter

Author : Gregory Jude Madden
Publisher : Amer Psychological Assn
ISBN 13 : 9781433804779
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.78/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Impulsivity written by Gregory Jude Madden and published by Amer Psychological Assn. This book was released on 2010 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Impulsivity explores the basis for the seemingly universal tendency to devalue rewards or punishments that are not immediately available. When confronted with any number of modern impulsive behaviorssuch as drug use, pathological gambling, marital infidelity, and gluttonyindividuals have a choice with two outcomes: an immediate benefit, such as getting high, or a delayed or probabilistic benefit, such as health, money saved, or the satisfaction of a good life. This volume is an approachable, comprehensive overview of the behavioral science and neuroscience of these impulsive choices and their relation to delay discounting--the tendency to devalue temporally distant rewards or punishments, even though they may greatly outbalance the immediate benefit of our choices. The cutting-edge researchers who contributed to this volume have documented cross-species similarities in impulsive decision making and pioneered the neuroscience of impulsive choice. In this text they provide insights into harmless impulsive acts as well as those that dominate and destroy lives. The contributors tackle key issues such as whether impulsivity and risk taking are a trait or state; the neuroscience, neuroeconomics, and computational modeling of neural systems underlying impulsivity; and the relation between impulsivity and addictions, health decision making, altruism, and attention-deficit disorder. Theoretical debates regarding the origins of impulsivity round out this text, which will be of interest to researchers and graduate students in psychology, behavioral economics, psychopharmacology, behavioral analysis and therapy, and the science of decision making.

Author : Harriet de Wit
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030605116
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.17/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Recent Advances in Research on Impulsivity and Impulsive Behaviors written by Harriet de Wit and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-26 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides an empirical and conceptual overview of advances in our understanding of impulsivity and impulsive behaviors. Prominent scientists review the range of behavioral phenomena referred to as ‘impulsive’, as well as the defining features and psychological, neurocognitive and behavioral processes that underlie of the manifestation of impulsive behaviors, focussing on progress made and the questions remaining to be answered.

Author : Jeffrey R. Stevens
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331951721X
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.16/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Impulsivity written by Jeffrey R. Stevens and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-29 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the 64th volume in the prestigious Nebraska Series on Motivation, this book focuses on impulsivity, a multi-faceted concept that encompasses such phenomena as the inability to wait, a tendency to act without forethought, insensitivity to consequences, and/or an inability to inhibit inappropriate behaviors. Due to this multi-faceted nature, it plays a critical role in a number of key behavioral problems, including pathological gambling, overeating, addiction, adolescent risk-taking, spread of sexually transmitted diseases, criminal behavior, financial decision making, and environmental attitudes. This broad and interdisciplinary scope has historically resulted in separate subfields studying impulsivity in relative isolation from one another. Therefore, a central achievement of this volume is to convey an integrative exploration of impulsivity. To provide a comprehensive and cohesive understanding of impulsivity, this volume brings together eminent scholars and rising researchers from different domains (developmental psychology, neuroscience, animal cognition, anthropology, addiction science), who use different techniques (behavioral assays, imaging, endocrinology, genetics). Moreover, it includes perspectives and analyses from the two primary types of impulsivity: impulsive choice (or decision making) and impulsive action (or disinhibition). The authors present expert analyses of topics such as delayed gratification, discounting models, and adaptive foraging decisions. Leveraging breadth of coverage and renowned scholarship, Impulsivity: How Time and Risk Influence Decision Making advances our understanding of this complex topic and sheds light on novel research directions and potential future collaborations.

Author : David Lewis
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674729900
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.02/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Impulse written by David Lewis and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2013-10-01 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Impulse explores what people do despite knowing better, along with snap decisions that occasionally enrich their lives. This eye-opening account looks at two kinds of thinking--one slow and reflective, the other fast but prone to error--and shows how our mental tracks switch from the first to the second, leading to impulsive behavior.

Author : Theodore P. Beauchaine
Publisher : Oxford Library of Psychology
ISBN 13 : 0199324670
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.75/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Externalizing Spectrum Disorders written by Theodore P. Beauchaine and published by Oxford Library of Psychology. This book was released on 2015-10-29 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'The Oxford Handbook of Externalizing Spectrum Disorders' is the first book of its kind to capture the developmental psychopathology of externalizing spectrum disorders by examining causal factors across levels of analysis and developmental epochs, while departing from the categorical perspective.

Author : John M. Oldham
Publisher : American Psychiatric Pub
ISBN 13 : 9780880486767
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.67/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Impulsivity and Compulsivity written by John M. Oldham and published by American Psychiatric Pub. This book was released on 1996 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally, impulsive and compulsive behaviors have been categorized as fundamentally distinct. However, patients often exhibit both of these behaviors. This common comorbidity has sparked renewed interest in the factors contributing to the disorders in which these behaviors are prominent. Impulsivity and Compulsivity applies a provocative spectrum model to this psychopathology. The spectrum model is consistent with a dimensional model for psychopathology and considers the dynamic interaction of biopsychosocial forces in the development of impulsive and compulsive disorders. In this important work on impulsive/compulsive psychopathology, leading researchers and clinicians share their expertise on the phenomenological, biological, psychodynamic, and treatment aspects of these disorders. Differential diagnosis, comorbidity of the impulsive-compulsive spectrum of disorders, and assessment by the seven-factor model of temperament and character are discussed. Chapters are also dedicated to the antianxiety function of impulsivity and compulsivity, defense mechanisms in impulsive disorders versus obsessive-compulsive disorders, and the unique aspects of psychotherapy with impulsive and compulsive patients. Clinical researchers and clinicians will be enlightened by this exceptional work. The information provided is supplemented with clinical vignettes, and the final chapter provides a synthetic summary that offers a unified, dynamic approach to impulsive and compulsive behavior.

Author : Marvin Zuckerman
Publisher : Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.8V/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Biological Bases of Sensation Seeking, Impulsivity, and Anxiety written by Marvin Zuckerman and published by Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. This book was released on 1983 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : Anthony R. Beech
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118650913
Total Pages : 1429 pages
Book Rating : 4.12/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The Wiley Blackwell Handbook of Forensic Neuroscience written by Anthony R. Beech and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-01-26 with total page 1429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores how the explosion of neuroscience-based evidence in recent years has led to a fundamental change in how forensic psychology can inform working with criminal populations. This book communicates knowledge and research findings in the neurobiological field to those who work with offenders and those who design policy for offender rehabilitation and criminal justice systems, so that practice and policy can be neurobiologically informed, and research can be enhanced. Starting with an introduction to the subject of neuroscience and forensic settings, The Wiley Blackwell Handbook of Forensic Neuroscience then offers in-depth and enlightening coverage of the neurobiology of sex and sexual attraction, aggressive behavior, and emotion regulation; the neurobiological bases to risk factors for offending such as genetics, developmental, alcohol and drugs, and mental disorders; and the neurobiology of offending, including psychopathy, antisocial personality disorders, and violent and sexual offending. The book also covers rehabilitation techniques such as brain scanning, brain-based therapy for adolescents, and compassion-focused therapy. The book itself: Covers a wide array of neuroscience research Chapters by renowned neuroscientists and criminal justice experts Topics covered include the neurobiology of aggressive behavior, the neuroscience of deception, genetic contributions to psychopathy, and neuroimaging-guided treatment Offers conclusions for practitioners and future directions for the field. The Handbook of Forensic Neuroscience is a welcome book for all researchers, practitioners, and postgraduate students involved with forensic psychology, neuroscience, law, and criminology.

Author : Jon E. Grant
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195389719
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.15/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Impulse Control Disorders written by Jon E. Grant and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research in the area of impulse control disorders has expanded exponentially. The Oxford Handbook of Impulse Control Disorders provides researchers and clinicians with a clear understanding of the developmental, biological, and phenomenological features of a range of impulse control disorders, as well as detailed approaches to their treatment.