The Chemistry Of Paper

Author : J C Roberts
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1847552064
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.68/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The Chemistry of Paper written by J C Roberts and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2007-10-31 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The manufacture of paper involves a large amount of chemistry, including carbohydrate chemistry, pigments and resins and colloid and surface chemistry, as well as elements of environmental and analytical chemistry. Providing an overview of the making of paper from a chemical perspective, this book deals with both the chemistry of paper as a material and the chemistry of its production. The book explores several chemical processes involved in the production of paper: the delignification of the wood fibres performed at elevated temperature and pressure, the bleaching of the cellulose-rich pulp using environmentally-friendly systems, the formation of the pulp into sheets of fibres strengthened by extensive inter-fibre hydrogen bonding, and finally the coating of the sheets in a manner appropriate to their end use. This book is an informative and entertaining overview for students and others who require an introduction to the chemistry of paper manufacture.

Author : John Christopher Roberts
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 9780854045181
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.8X/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The Chemistry of Paper written by John Christopher Roberts and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 1996 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For what is thought of as an essentially mechanical process, paper manufacture involves a large amount of chemistry. The Chemistry of Paper provides an overview of the process of making paper from a chemical perspective. It deals with both the chemistry of paper as a material and the chemistry of its production, setting out the main principles involved at every stage of the process. Early chapters provide a chemical definition of paper in the light of the many uses to which it is put. Subsequent chapters deal with the chemical processes involved in the production of paper: the delignification of the wood fibres performed at elevated temperature and pressure, the bleaching of the cellulose-rich pulp using environmentally-friendly systems, the formation of the pulp into sheets of fibres strengthened by extensive inter-fibre hydrogen bonding, and finally the coating of the sheets in a manner appropriate to their end use. Chemistry is involved at every stage of the process, including carbohydrate chemistry, the chemistry of inorganic pigments and organic resins, colloid and surface chemistry, as well as elements of environmental and analytical chemistry. The Chemistry of Paper provides an informative and entertaining overview of the chemical principles involved. It will be especially suitable for students and others who require an introduction to the chemistry of paper manufacture.

Author : J.C. Roberts
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780751402360
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.62/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Paper Chemistry written by J.C. Roberts and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1995-12-31 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the title of this book is Paper Chemistry, it should be considered as a text about the chemistry of the formation of paper from aqueous suspensions of fibre and other additives, rather than as a book about the chemistry of the raw material itself. It is the subject of what papermakers call wet-end chemistry. There are many other excellent texts on the chemistry of cellulose and apart from one chapter on the accessibility of cellulose, the subject is not addressed here. Neither does the book deal with the chemistry of pulp preparation (from wood, from other plant sources or from recycled fibres), for there are also many excellent texts on this subject. The first edition of this book was a great success and soon became established as one of the Bibles of the industry. Its achievement then was to collect the considerable advances in understanding which had been made in the chemistry of papermaking in previous years, and provide, for the first time, a sound physico chemical basis of the subject. This new edition has been thoroughly updated with much new material added. The formation of paper is a continuous filtration process in which cellulosic fibres are formed into a network which is then pressed and dried. The important chemistry involved in this process is firstly the retention of col loidal material during filtration and secondly the modification of fibre and sheet properties so as to widen the scope for the use of paper and board products.

Author : Cornel Hagiopol
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 143985646X
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.68/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Chemistry of Modern Papermaking written by Cornel Hagiopol and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-09-08 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemistry of Modern Papermaking presents a chemist's perspective on the papermaking process. With roughly 3% of the mass of a paper product invested in water-soluble chemicals, paper makers can adjust the speed and efficiency of the process, minimize and reuse surplus materials, and differentiate a paper product as required by specific customers. W

Author : Monica Ek
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781523116508
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.01/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Pulp and Paper Chemistry and Technology written by Monica Ek and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : Pratima Bajpai
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319187449
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.40/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Green Chemistry and Sustainability in Pulp and Paper Industry written by Pratima Bajpai and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-06-23 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book features in-depth and thorough coverage of Minimum Impact Mill Technologies which can meet the environmental challenges of the pulp and paper industry and also discusses Mills and Fiberlines that encompass “State-of-the-Art” technology and management practices. The minimum impact mill does not mean "zero effluent", nor is it exclusive to one bleaching concept. It is a much bigger concept which means that significant progress must be made in the following areas: Water Management, Internal Chemical Management, Energy Management, Control and Discharge of Non-Process Elements and Removal of Hazardous Pollutants. At the moment, there is no bleached kraft pulp mill operating with zero effluent. With the rise in environmental awareness due to the lobbying by environmental organizations and with increased government regulation there is now a trend towards sustainability in the pulp and paper industry. Sustainable pulp and paper manufacturing requires a holistic view of the manufacturing process. During the last decade, there have been revolutionary technical developments in pulping, bleaching and chemical recovery technology. These developments have made it possible to further reduce loads in effluents and airborne emissions. Thus, there has been a strong progress towards minimum impact mills in the pulp and paper industry. The minimum-impact mill is a holistic manufacturing concept that encompasses environmental management systems, compliance with environmental laws and regulations and manufacturing technologies.

Author : Martin A. Hubbe
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781595102591
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.90/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Advances in Papermaking Wet End Chemistry Application Technologies written by Martin A. Hubbe and published by . This book was released on 2018-01-20 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : William R. de Araujo
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128205350
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.58/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Paper-Based Analytical Devices for Chemical Analysis and Diagnostics written by William R. de Araujo and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-10-27 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Paper-Based Analytical Devices for Chemical Analysis and Diagnostics is a valuable source of information for those interested in microfluidics, bioanalytical devices, chemical instrumentation/mechanization, in-field analysis, and more. This book provides a critical review of the scientific and technological progress of paper-based devices, as well as future trends in the field of portable paper-based sensors for chemical analysis and diagnostics directly at point of need. It uniquely focuses on the analytical techniques associated with each type of device, providing a practical framework for any researcher to use while learning how to use new types of devices in their work, deciding which ones are best for their needs, developing new devices, or working toward commercialization. Reviews the evolution of this area and offers predictions for the future of the field of paper-based analytical devices Explores the analytical techniques used in development of paper-based devices Discusses challenges and shortcomings specific to each type of device, helping users and developers to avoid pitfalls

Author : James P. Casey
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 : 9780471881865
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.64/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Pulp and Paper written by James P. Casey and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1983-11-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An in-depth look at the chemistry and chemical technology involved in the manufacture of pulp and paper, the properties of paper, and the uses for paper. This new edition contains contributions by forty recognized authorities in the field. Emphasizes the underlying science and technology and reviews, in detail, chemical and engineering principles. Includes numerous tables, illustrations, and a complete bibliography.

Author : Monica Ek
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110213400
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.09/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Wood Chemistry and Wood Biotechnology written by Monica Ek and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2009-12-15 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This four volume set covers the entire spectrum of pulp and paper chemistry and technology from starting material to processes and products including market demands. This work is essential for all students of wood science and a useful reference for those working in the pulp and paper industry or on the chemistry of renewable resources. Volume 1 provides a survey of the biological and chemical structure of wood as well as an introduction to the chemical reactions used during pulp production processes. The work presents the different raw materials used for pulp production, the macroscopic and morphological construction of wood and related characterization methods, the chemical structure and arrangement of the wood polymers and extractives, biosynthesis of wood polymers, carbohydrate and lignin analysis, reactions of wood polymers in mechanical and chemical pulping and bleaching processes, biotechnical processes of relevance for the pulp and paper industry, different types of microorganisms and their modes of interaction with wood, the impact of chemical and microbiological processes on the hierarchical structure of wood and pulp.