Sparing Civilians

Author : Seth Lazar
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191022047
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.43/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Sparing Civilians written by Seth Lazar and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2015-11-05 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Killing civilians is worse than killing soldiers. If any moral principle commands near universal assent, this one does. It is written into every major historical and religious tradition that has addressed armed conflict. It is uncompromisingly inscribed in international law. It underpins and informs public discussion of conflict—we always ask first how many civilians died? And it guides political practice, at least in liberal democracies, both in how we fight our wars and in which wars we fight. Few moral principles have been more widely and more viscerally affirmed than this one. And yet, in recent years it has faced a rising tide of dissent. Political and military leaders seeking to slip the constraints of the laws of war have cavilled and qualified. Their complaints have been unwittingly aided by philosophers who, rebuilding just war theory from its foundations, have concluded that this principle is at best a useful fiction. Sparing Civilians aims to turn this tide, and to vindicate international law, and the ruptured consensus. In doing so, Seth Lazar develops new insights into the morality of harm, relevant to everyone interested in normative ethics and political philosophy.

Author : Seth Lazar
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191065676
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.75/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Sparing Civilians written by Seth Lazar and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2015-11-05 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Killing civilians is worse than killing soldiers. If any moral principle commands near universal assent, this one does. It is written into every major historical and religious tradition that has addressed armed conflict. It is uncompromisingly inscribed in international law. It underpins and informs public discussion of conflict—we always ask first how many civilians died? And it guides political practice, at least in liberal democracies, both in how we fight our wars and in which wars we fight. Few moral principles have been more widely and more viscerally affirmed than this one. And yet, in recent years it has faced a rising tide of dissent. Political and military leaders seeking to slip the constraints of the laws of war have cavilled and qualified. Their complaints have been unwittingly aided by philosophers who, rebuilding just war theory from its foundations, have concluded that this principle is at best a useful fiction. Sparing Civilians aims to turn this tide, and to vindicate international law, and the ruptured consensus. In doing so, Seth Lazar develops new insights into the morality of harm, relevant to everyone interested in normative ethics and political philosophy.

Author : C. McKeogh
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1403907463
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.62/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Innocent Civilians written by C. McKeogh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2002-04-15 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why is it that soldiers may be killed in war but civilians may not be killed? By tracing the evolution of the principle of non-combatant immunity in Western thought from its medieval religious origins to its modern legal status, Colm McKeogh attempts to answer this question. In doing so he highlights the unsuccessful attempts to reconcile warfare with our civilization's most fundamental principles of justice.

Author : Hugo Slim
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780231700375
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.77/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Killing Civilians written by Hugo Slim and published by . This book was released on 2010-07 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When civilians suffer in war, it is often a deliberate act. Massacres, rape, displacement, famine, and disease are the strategic decisions of political and military leaders who make civilians their targets in order to gain the upper hand in battle. Yet there still exists the precious and fragile belief-ingrained in modern international law-that unarmed and innocent people should be protected in war, even if, in practice, the principle of civil immunity is often ignored or rejected. Hoping to rectify this injustice, Hugo Slim uses detailed historical and contemporary examples to reveal the many ways civilians suffer in war. A leading commentator on international humanitarian action and the protection of civilians in war, Slim analyzes the anti-civilian ideologies that encourage and perpetuate suffering and exposes the exploitation of moral ambiguity that is used to sanction extreme hostility. At what point does killing civilians become part of winning a war? Why are some methods of killing used while others are avoided? Bolstering his claims with hard fact, Slim argues that civilian casualties are not only morally reprehensible but also bad military science. His book is a clarion call for action and a passionate defense of civil immunity, a concept that is more urgent and necessary today than ever before.

Author : Human Rights Watch (Organization)
Publisher : Human Rights Watch
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Download or read book Civilians Under Assault written by Human Rights Watch (Organization) and published by Human Rights Watch. This book was released on 2007 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Assessment of Hezbollah's rocket attacks -- Assessment of Hezbollah's wartime statements -- International humanitarian law and asymmetrical conflicts -- Israel's obligations to take precautions against the effects of attacks -- A note on Israeli censorship. -- Recommendations. -- Legal standards applicable to the conflict -- Applicable International Law -- Protections for civilians and civilian objects. -- Hezbollah's arsenal -- Types and accuracy of rockets used -- Hezbollah intelligence -- Suppliers of Hezbollah's weapons -- Hezbollah's use of cluster munitions. -- Case Studies -- Akko -- Arab al-Aramshe -- Haifa : July 16 attack kills eight workers in railroad hangar -- July 17 attack nearly destroys 3-story apartment building -- August 6 attack kills three elderly persons -- Targeting the port area. -- Karmiel, Majd al-Krum, and Deir al-Assad -- Kiryat Shmona -- HaKrayot -- Ma'alot-Tarshiha and Me'ilia -- Mazra : mental hospital hit -- Mghar -- Nahariya -- Nahariya Hospital -- Nazareth -- Kibbutz Saar -- Safed (Tzfat). -- Hezbollah's justifications for attacks on civilian areas. -- Israel's obligations to take precautions against the effects of attacks -- Protection of civilians during wartime and the Principle of non-discrimination. -- Historical background to the 2006 Conflict. -- Acknowledgements -- Appendix.

Author : Sebastian Kaempf
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108427642
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.47/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Saving Soldiers or Civilians? written by Sebastian Kaempf and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-05-03 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "While the United States has not lost its appetite for war, the way in which its conflicts are being waged has changed dramatically."--Provided by publisher.

Author : Sahr Conway-Lanz
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136771239
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.31/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Collateral Damage written by Sahr Conway-Lanz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-01-11 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Collateral damage" is a military term for the inadvertent casualties and destruction inflicted on civilians in the course of military operations. In Collateral Damage: Americans, Noncombatant Immunity, and Atrocity after World War II, Sahr Conway-Lanz chronicles the history of America's attempt to reconcile the ideal of sparing civilians with the reality that modern warfare results in the killing of innocent people. Drawing on policymakers' response to the issues raised by the atrocities of World War II and the use of the atomic bomb, as well as the ongoing debate by the American public and the media as the Korean War developed, Conway-Lanz provides a comprehensive examination of modern American discourse on the topic of civilian casualties and provides a fascinating look at the development of what is now commonly known as collateral damage.

Author : Rachel Judith Galvin
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190623926
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.20/5 ( download)

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Download or read book News of War written by Rachel Judith Galvin and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This "is the first book to address the complex relationship between poetry and journalism. In two chapters on civilian literatures of the Spanish Civil War, five chapters on World War II, and an epilogue on contemporary poetry about the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, Galvin combines analysis of poetic form with attention to socio-historical context, drawing on rare archival sources and furnishing new translations"--Dust jacket flap.

Author : Anisseh van Engeland
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 019974324X
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.47/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Civilian Or Combatant? written by Anisseh van Engeland and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2011-03-23 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title describes how the practice and evolution of warfare have turned international humanitarian law into an enigmatic law that is complex to understand, interpret, and enforce. It identifies the challenges that advocates of international humanitarian law face, which range from genocide, asymmetrical warfare, and terrorism to rape as a weapon. The author demonstrates that this branch of international law is in constant evolution.

Author : Claire Garbett
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113600632X
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.26/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The Concept of the Civilian written by Claire Garbett and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-01-09 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Concept of the Civilian: Legal Recognition, Adjudication and the Trials of International Criminal Justice offers a critical account of the legal shaping of civilian identities by the processes of international criminal justice. It draws on a detailed case-study of the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia to explore two key issues central to these justice processes: first, how to understand civilians as a social and legal category of persons and second, how legal practices shape victims’ identities and redress in relation to these persons. Integrating socio-legal concepts and methodologies with insights from transitional justice scholarship, Claire Garbett traces the historical emergence of the concept of the civilian, and critically examines how the different stages of legal proceedings produce its conceptual form in distinction from that of combatants. This book shows that the very notions of civilian, protection and redress that underpin current practices of international criminal justice continue to evoke both definitional difficulties and analytic contestation. Using a unique interdisciplinary approach, the author provides a critical analysis of the relationship between mechanisms of transitional justice and civilians that will be of interest to scholars and students in the fields of transitional justice, sociology, law, politics and human rights.