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Author : Sharon Crook
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889638383
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.83/5 ( download)
Download or read book Reproducibility and Rigour in Computational Neuroscience written by Sharon Crook and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-07-09 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309486165
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.63/5 ( download)
Download or read book Reproducibility and Replicability in Science written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-10-20 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the pathways by which the scientific community confirms the validity of a new scientific discovery is by repeating the research that produced it. When a scientific effort fails to independently confirm the computations or results of a previous study, some fear that it may be a symptom of a lack of rigor in science, while others argue that such an observed inconsistency can be an important precursor to new discovery. Concerns about reproducibility and replicability have been expressed in both scientific and popular media. As these concerns came to light, Congress requested that the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine conduct a study to assess the extent of issues related to reproducibility and replicability and to offer recommendations for improving rigor and transparency in scientific research. Reproducibility and Replicability in Science defines reproducibility and replicability and examines the factors that may lead to non-reproducibility and non-replicability in research. Unlike the typical expectation of reproducibility between two computations, expectations about replicability are more nuanced, and in some cases a lack of replicability can aid the process of scientific discovery. This report provides recommendations to researchers, academic institutions, journals, and funders on steps they can take to improve reproducibility and replicability in science.
Author : Felix Schürmann
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832521657
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.56/5 ( download)
Download or read book Neuroscience, computing, performance, and benchmarks: Why it matters to neuroscience how fast we can compute written by Felix Schürmann and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-04-26 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128172193
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.93/5 ( download)
Download or read book Rigor and Reproducibility in Genetics and Genomics written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2023-11-24 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rigor and Reproducibility in Genetics and Genomics: Peer-reviewed, Published, Cited provides a full methodological and statistical overview for researchers, clinicians, students, and post-doctoral fellows conducting genetic and genomic research. Here, active geneticists, clinicians, and bioinformaticists offer practical solutions for a variety of challenges associated with several modern approaches in genetics and genomics, including genotyping, gene expression analysis, epigenetic analysis, GWAS, EWAS, genomic sequencing, and gene editing. Emphasis is placed on rigor and reproducibility throughout, with each section containing laboratory case-studies and classroom activities covering step-by-step protocols, best practices, and common pitfalls. Specific genetic and genomic technologies discussed include microarray analysis, DNA-seq, RNA-seq, Chip-Seq, methyl-seq, CRISPR gene editing, and CRISPR-based genetic analysis. Training exercises, supporting data, and in-depth discussions of rigor, reproducibility, and ethics in research together deliver a solid foundation in research standards for the next generation of genetic and genomic scientists. Provides practical approaches and step-by-step protocols to strengthen genetic and genomic research conducted in the laboratory or classroom Presents illustrative case studies and training exercises, discussing common pitfalls and solutions for genotyping, gene expression analysis, epigenetic analysis, GWAS, genomic sequencing, and gene editing, among other genetic and genomic approaches Examines best practices for microarray analysis, DNA-seq, RNA-seq, gene expression validation, Chip-Seq, methyl-seq, CRISPR gene editing, and CRISPR-based genetic analysis Written to provide trainees and educators with highly applicable tools and strategies to learn or refine a method toward identifying meaningful results with high confidence in their reproducibility
Author : Ivan Soltesz
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780080559537
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.30/5 ( download)
Download or read book Computational Neuroscience in Epilepsy written by Ivan Soltesz and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-09-02 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that affects millions of patients worldwide and arises from the concurrent action of multiple pathophysiological processes. The power of mathematical analysis and computational modeling is increasingly utilized in basic and clinical epilepsy research to better understand the relative importance of the multi-faceted, seizure-related changes taking place in the brain during an epileptic seizure. This groundbreaking book is designed to synthesize the current ideas and future directions of the emerging discipline of computational epilepsy research. Chapters address relevant basic questions (e.g., neuronal gain control) as well as long-standing, critically important clinical challenges (e.g., seizure prediction). Computational Neuroscience in Epilepsy should be of high interest to a wide range of readers, including undergraduate and graduate students, postdoctoral fellows and faculty working in the fields of basic or clinical neuroscience, epilepsy research, computational modeling and bioengineering. Covers a wide range of topics from molecular to seizure predictions and brain implants to control seizures Contributors are top experts at the forefront of computational epilepsy research Chapter contents are highly relevant to both basic and clinical epilepsy researchers
Author : Robert E. Kass
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1461496020
Total Pages : 663 pages
Book Rating : 4.21/5 ( download)
Download or read book Analysis of Neural Data written by Robert E. Kass and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-08 with total page 663 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Continual improvements in data collection and processing have had a huge impact on brain research, producing data sets that are often large and complicated. By emphasizing a few fundamental principles, and a handful of ubiquitous techniques, Analysis of Neural Data provides a unified treatment of analytical methods that have become essential for contemporary researchers. Throughout the book ideas are illustrated with more than 100 examples drawn from the literature, ranging from electrophysiology, to neuroimaging, to behavior. By demonstrating the commonality among various statistical approaches the authors provide the crucial tools for gaining knowledge from diverse types of data. Aimed at experimentalists with only high-school level mathematics, as well as computationally-oriented neuroscientists who have limited familiarity with statistics, Analysis of Neural Data serves as both a self-contained introduction and a reference work.
Author : R. Barker Bausell
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0197536530
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.37/5 ( download)
Download or read book The Problem with Science written by R. Barker Bausell and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2021 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book tells the story of how a cadre of dedicated, iconoclastic scientists raised the awareness of a long recognized preference for publishing positive, eye catching, but irreproducible results to the status of a genuine scientific crisis. Most famously encapsulated in 2005 by John Ioannidis' iconic title: "Why Most Published Research Findings are False," awareness of the seriousness of the crisis itself was in full bloom sometime around 2011-2012 when a veritable flood of supporting empirical and methodological work began appearing in the scientific literature detailing both the extent of the crisis and how it could be ameliorated. Perhaps most importantly of all, a number of mass replications of large sets of (a) published psychology experiments (100 in all) by the Open Science Collaboration, (b) preclinical cancer experiments (53) which a large pharmaceutical company considered sufficiently promising to pursue if the original results were reproducible, and (c) 67 similarly promising studies upon which an even larger pharmaceutical company decided to replicate prior to initiating the expense and time consuming developmental process. Shockingly, less than 50% of these 220 study results could be replicated, thereby providing unwelcomed evidence that Ioannidis' projections (and others performed later) were not simply pejorative flights of fantasy but possibly underestimates of the actual crisis at hand. Fortunately a plethora of practical, procedural behaviors accompanied these demonstrations which were quite capable of greatly reducing the prevalence of future irreproducible results. Therefore the primary purpose of this book is to provide guidance to practicing and aspiring scientists regarding how (a) to change the way in which science has historically been both conducted and reported in order to avoid producing false positive, irreproducible results in their own work and (b) ultimately to change those institutional practices (primarily but not exclusively involving the traditional journal publishing process and the academic reward system) that have unwittingly contributed to the present crisis. For what is actually needed is nothing less than a change in the scientific culture itself. A culture which will prioritize conducting research correctly in order to get things right rather than simply getting published. Hopefully this book can make a small contribution to that end"--
Author : Erwin B. Montgomery
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128176725
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.26/5 ( download)
Download or read book Reproducibility in Biomedical Research written by Erwin B. Montgomery and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-03-14 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reproducibility in Biomedical Research: Epistemological and Statistical Problems explores the ideas and conundrums inherent in scientific research. It explores factors of reproducibility, including logic, distinguishing productive from unproductive irreproducibility, the scientific method, and the use of statistics. In multiple examples and six detailed case studies, the book demonstrates the misuse of logic resulting in unproductive irreproducibility, allowing researchers to develop their own logic and planning abilities. Biomedical researchers, clinicians, administrators of scientific institutions and funding agencies, journal editors, philosophers of science and medicine will find the arguments and explorations a valuable addition to their libraries. Considers the meaning and purpose of reproducibility to help design research Reviews famous case studies of alleged irreproducibility to determine if these could be reproducible Provides a theoretical aspect to practical issues surrounding research design and conduct
Author : Eilif Muller
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889196089
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.81/5 ( download)
Download or read book Python in Neuroscience written by Eilif Muller and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2015-07-23 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Python is rapidly becoming the de facto standard language for systems integration. Python has a large user and developer-base external to theneuroscience community, and a vast module library that facilitates rapid and maintainable development of complex and intricate systems. In this Research Topic, we highlight recent efforts to develop Python modules for the domain of neuroscience software and neuroinformatics: - simulators and simulator interfaces - data collection and analysis - sharing, re-use, storage and databasing of models and data - stimulus generation - parameter search and optimization - visualization - VLSI hardware interfacing. Moreover, we seek to provide a representative overview of existing mature Python modules for neuroscience and neuroinformatics, to demonstrate a critical mass and show that Python is an appropriate choice of interpreter interface for future neuroscience software development.
Author : Justin Kitzes
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520294750
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.52/5 ( download)
Download or read book The Practice of Reproducible Research written by Justin Kitzes and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Practice of Reproducible Research presents concrete examples of how researchers in the data-intensive sciences are working to improve the reproducibility of their research projects. In each of the thirty-one case studies in this volume, the author or team describes the workflow that they used to complete a real-world research project. Authors highlight how they utilized particular tools, ideas, and practices to support reproducibility, emphasizing the very practical how, rather than the why or what, of conducting reproducible research. Part 1 provides an accessible introduction to reproducible research, a basic reproducible research project template, and a synthesis of lessons learned from across the thirty-one case studies. Parts 2 and 3 focus on the case studies themselves. The Practice of Reproducible Research is an invaluable resource for students and researchers who wish to better understand the practice of data-intensive sciences and learn how to make their own research more reproducible.
