Precision Cosmology with Evolving X-ray Clusters

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.24/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Precision Cosmology with Evolving X-ray Clusters by : Benjamin F. Mathiesen

Download or read book Precision Cosmology with Evolving X-ray Clusters written by Benjamin F. Mathiesen and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cosmological Aspects of X-ray Clusters of Galaxies

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.31/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Cosmological Aspects of X-ray Clusters of Galaxies by : Waltraut Carola Seitter

Download or read book Cosmological Aspects of X-ray Clusters of Galaxies written by Waltraut Carola Seitter and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1994 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The presentations of this NATO Advanced Study Institute centre around X-ray clusters of galaxies and their role in understanding the structure and evolution of the universe. Reminiscences of the beginning of the extra-solar X-ray astronomy some 30 years ago, of subsequent X-ray satellites which, among other discoveries, found galaxy clusters to be an important new class of intrinsically bright X-ray sources, and highlights from the most recent All Sky Survey by ROSAT serve as an introduction.

3K, SN's, Clusters: Hunting the Cosmological Parameters with Precision Cosmology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401705593
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.92/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis 3K, SN's, Clusters: Hunting the Cosmological Parameters with Precision Cosmology by : Domingos Barbosa

Download or read book 3K, SN's, Clusters: Hunting the Cosmological Parameters with Precision Cosmology written by Domingos Barbosa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A JENAM 2002 Workshop, Porto, Portugal, 3-5 September 2002

Precision Cosmology with Galaxy Cluster Surveys

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Publisher : Stanford University
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.16/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Precision Cosmology with Galaxy Cluster Surveys by : Hao-Yi Wu

Download or read book Precision Cosmology with Galaxy Cluster Surveys written by Hao-Yi Wu and published by Stanford University. This book was released on 2011 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The acceleration of the universe, which is often attributed to "dark energy, " has posed one of the main challenges to fundamental physics. Galaxy clusters provide one of the most sensitive probes of dark energy because their abundance reflects the growth rate of large-scale structure and the expansion rate of the universe. Several large galaxy cluster surveys will soon provide tremendous statistical power to constrain the properties of dark energy; however, the constraining power of these surveys will be determined by how well systematic errors are controlled. Of these systematic errors, the dominant one comes from inferring cluster masses using observable signals of clusters, the so-called "observable--mass distribution." This thesis focuses on extracting dark energy information from forthcoming large galaxy cluster surveys, including how we maximize the cosmological information, how we control important systematics, and how precisely we need to calibrate theoretical models. We study how multi-wavelength follow-up observations can improve cluster mass calibration in optical surveys. We also investigate the impact of theoretical uncertainties in calibrating the spatial distributions of galaxy clusters on dark energy constraints. In addition, we explore how the formation history of galaxy clusters impacts the self-calibration of cluster mass. In addition, we use N-body simulations to develop a new statistical sample of cluster-size halos in order to further understand the observable--mass distribution. We study the completeness of subhalos in our cluster sample by comparing them with the satellite galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. We also study how subhalo selections impact the inferred correlation between formation time and optical mass tracers, including cluster richness and velocity dispersion.

Exploring the Structure and Evolution of the Universe

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.01/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring the Structure and Evolution of the Universe by :

Download or read book Exploring the Structure and Evolution of the Universe written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Background Microwave Radiation and Intracluster Cosmology

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Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614990158
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.54/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Background Microwave Radiation and Intracluster Cosmology by : F. Melchiorri

Download or read book Background Microwave Radiation and Intracluster Cosmology written by F. Melchiorri and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2006-01-24 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study is devoted to the Sunyaev-Zeldovich (S-Z) effect, and important related topics in cluster and CMB research. S-Z science is about to be significantly enhanced by unique, multi-faceted cluster and cosmological yield, at a level of precision in accord with the high standards of the current era that was heralded by spectacular achievements in cosmological CMB research. The pedagogical reviews and technical seminars included in this volume represent most of the important current topics in S-Z work and in the astrophysics of clusters. The publication touches upon all relevant aspects of the S-Z effect and its use as a precise cluster and cosmological probe. To commemorate the 40th anniversary of the detection of the CMB by Penzias and Wilson (in 1964), there is a chapter devoted to the history of this discovery. In his fascinating account of their work, he outlines also some lessons pertinent to current scientific issues. Other chapters discuss very interesting related observational work in Europe and the US.

Galaxy Evolution in Groups and Clusters

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401001073
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.76/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Galaxy Evolution in Groups and Clusters by : Catarina Lobo

Download or read book Galaxy Evolution in Groups and Clusters written by Catarina Lobo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Galaxy groups and clusters provide excellent laboratories for studying galaxy properties in different environments and at different look-back times. In particular, the recent detections of high-redshift cluster candidates, only possible with the current high-technology instrumentation, add a new dimension to the problem. Along with the ever increasing computing power and sophisticated algorithms to model clusters of galaxies, it may help us to understand the origins of today's groups and clusters, as well as of their member galaxies. These workshop proceedings provide a snapshot of the current research in this subject, covering the observations, theory and numerical simulations relevant to galaxy evolution in groups and clusters. In this book, intended primarily to researchers in the field, particular emphasis is given to the recent impressive progress in the field, on important new results, and on the future prospects and open questions to be tackled.

Encyclopedia Of Cosmology, The (In 4 Volumes)

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814656216
Total Pages : 1404 pages
Book Rating : 4.14/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia Of Cosmology, The (In 4 Volumes) by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia Of Cosmology, The (In 4 Volumes) written by and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2018-03-15 with total page 1404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Encyclopedia of Cosmology, in four volumes, is a major, long-lasting, seminal reference at the graduate student level, laid out by the most prominent, respected researchers in the general field of Cosmology. These volumes will be a comprehensive review of the most important concepts and current status in the field, covering both theory and observation.One of the attractive features of the encyclopedia is that it is accompanied by supplementary materials including videos and simulations of the numerical computation. This will help the readers to better understand and visualize the concepts discussed.This encyclopedia is edited by Dr. Giovanni Fazio from Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, with an advisory board comprised of renowned scientists: Lars Hernquist and Abraham Loeb (Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics), and Christopher McKee (UC Berkeley). Each volume is authored/edited by a specialist in the area: Galaxy Formation and Evolution written by Rennan Barkana (Tel Aviv University), Numerical Simulations in Cosmology edited by Kentaro Nagamine (Osaka University / University of Nevada), Dark Energy written by Shinji Tsujikawa (Tokyo University of Science), and Dark Matter written by Jihn E Kim (Seoul National University).

Dark Matter in Astrophysics and Particle Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814293792
Total Pages : 603 pages
Book Rating : 4.92/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dark Matter in Astrophysics and Particle Physics by : Hans Volker Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

Download or read book Dark Matter in Astrophysics and Particle Physics written by Hans Volker Klapdor-Kleingrothaus and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 603 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dark matter and dark energy are one of the central mysteries in modern physics, although modern astrophysical and cosmological observations and particle physics experiments can and will provide vital clues in uncovering its true nature. The DARK 2009 Conference brought together World's leading researchers in both astrophysics and particle physics, providing an opportunity and platform to present their latest results to the community. The topics covered are wide-ranging, from terrestrial underground experiments to space experimental efforts to search for dark matter, and on the theoretical aspects, from the generating of a fifth family as origin of dark matter, extra dimensions and dark matter to non-standard Wigner classes and dark matter. One of the new highlights was certainly a possible connection between a neutrino mass as observed by nuclear double beta decay and the dark energy. Highly important and relevant in its field, the book presents a vital snapshot of the sometimes seemingly disparate areas of dark matter research and offers an exciting overview of current ideas and future directions.

A Pan-Chromatic View of Clusters of Galaxies and the Large-Scale Structure

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1402069413
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.13/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Pan-Chromatic View of Clusters of Galaxies and the Large-Scale Structure by : Manolis Plionis

Download or read book A Pan-Chromatic View of Clusters of Galaxies and the Large-Scale Structure written by Manolis Plionis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-02-17 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The reviews presented in this volume cover a huge range of cluster of galaxies topics. Readers will find the book essential reading on subjects such as the physics of the ICM gas, the internal cluster dynamics, and the detection of clusters using different observational techniques. The expert chapter authors also cover the huge advances being made in analytical or numerical modeling of clusters, weak and strong lensing effects, and the large scale structure as traced by clusters.