Polarization Theory Of Nuclear Reactions

Author : Qing-Biao Shen
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031118782
Total Pages : 743 pages
Book Rating : 4.84/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Polarization Theory of Nuclear Reactions written by Qing-Biao Shen and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-05-24 with total page 743 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the reader with a modern and comprehensive overview of nuclear polarization theory. The understanding of polarization phenomena greatly enriches data obtained from scattering and nuclear reactions by providing information on the interaction that can change spin orientation as well as important verification data for the study of nuclear structures and reaction mechanisms. The author methodically derives the polarization theory of nuclear reactions for various types of elastic scattering and two-body direct reactions between particles of different spin and unpolarized target nuclei with arbitrary spin, as well as the reactions between two polarized light particles and the polarization theory for photon beams. In addition, the polarization theories of relativistic nuclear reactions are rigorously covered in great scope and detail. A chapter on polarized particle transport theory presents the Monte-Carlo method for describing the transport of polarized particles and formalizes the polarized particle transport equation. Here, the author also illustrates a novel and concrete scheme for establishing a polarization nuclear database. Nuclear polarization is important not only for microscopic nuclear structure and reaction studies but also for nuclear engineering, applied nuclear physics, and medical physics. With the development of radioactive beam facilities and, on the theoretical side, the development of consistent microscopic nuclear reaction and structure theories, this book on the polarization theory of nuclear reactions serves as a timely source of reference for students and researchers alike.

Author : Makoto Tanifuji
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813230908
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.03/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Polarization Phenomena In Physics: Applications To Nuclear Reactions written by Makoto Tanifuji and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2018-04-17 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book allows the reader to understand the fundamentals of polarization phenomena in a general spin system, showing the polarizations to be indispensable information source of spin-dependent interactions. Particularly, the book describes polarization phenomena in nuclear scattering and reactions in detail, and explains how they provide information concerning spin-dependent interactions between the related particles. The concepts of polarization observables are explained, explicitly in the scattering of protons, deuterons and 7Li nuclei. In looking at deuteron and 7Li scattering, interactions induced by the virtual excitation of projectiles are examined in detail. Resonance reactions are investigated, focusing attention on the polarization of observables, which suggests that polarization phenomena can be used to determine the spin parity of the resonance. It is noted that in few-nucleon systems, the discrepancy between the values of polarization observables based on theoretical models and the corresponding values obtained through experimental data, is an important problem to be solved in the future. Solving this problem should provide new knowledge concerning the nuclear forces between nucleons.The author has chosen open-access publishing for this book to allow any interested person to study this branch of nuclear physics.

Author : Grüebler
Publisher : Springer-Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3034855060
Total Pages : 897 pages
Book Rating : 4.68/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Polarization Phenomena in Nuclear Reactions written by Grüebler and published by Springer-Verlag. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 897 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : Hans Paetz gen. Schieck
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642242274
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.78/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Nuclear Physics with Polarized Particles written by Hans Paetz gen. Schieck and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-11-09 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The measurement of spin-polarization observables in reactions of nuclei and particles is of great utility and advantage when the effects of single-spin sub-states are to be investigated. Indeed, the unpolarized differential cross-section encompasses the averaging over the spin states of the particles, and thus loses details of the interaction process. This introductory text combines, in a single volume, course-based lecture notes on spin physics and on polarized-ion sources with the aim of providing a concise yet self-contained starting point for newcomers to the field, as well as for lecturers in search of suitable material for their courses and seminars. A significant part of the book is devoted to introducing the formal theory—a description of polarization and of nuclear reactions with polarized particles. The remainder of the text describes the physical basis of methods and devices necessary to perform experiments with polarized particles and to measure polarization and polarization effects in nuclear reactions. The book concludes with a brief review of modern applications in medicine and fusion energy research. For reasons of conciseness and of the pedagogical aims of this volume, examples are mainly taken from low-energy installations such as tandem Van de Graaff laboratories, although the emphasis of present research is shifting to medium- and high-energy nuclear physics. Consequently, this volume is restricted to describing non-relativistic processes and focuses on the energy range from astrophysical energies (a few keV) to tens of MeV. It is further restricted to polarimetry of hadronic particles.

Author : Henry Herman Barschall
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 968 pages
Book Rating : 4.79/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Polarization Phenomena in Nuclear Reactions written by Henry Herman Barschall and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 968 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : H. H. Barschall
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 930 pages
Book Rating : 4.91/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Polarization Phenomena in Nuclear Reactions written by H. H. Barschall and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 930 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : Hiroyuki Yabu
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9810243952
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.51/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Spins in Nuclear and Hadronic Reactions written by Hiroyuki Yabu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spin physics is one of the most important and active areas of theoretical/experimental nuclear physics. In nuclear reactions, the observations of spin polarizations give important clues to the nuclear structures and reaction mechanism. For high energy nuclear physics, the polarized quark-parton distributions of the nucleon/nucleus are studied intensively. In the study of baryon structures and nuclear astrophysics, spin is an important observable through hadron reactions. The focus of these proceedings is on the spin-dependent phenomena in nuclear and hadronic reactions and related topics in nuclear and hadron physics. The main subjects covered are: Spin polarization phenomena in nuclear and hadronic reactions; spin-dependent excitations in nuclei and spin observables; recent development in nuclear reaction theories; spin-dependent phenomena in fundamental processes; related topics.

Author : A G Sitenko
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9813103795
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.95/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Theory Of Nuclear Reactions written by A G Sitenko and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 1990-02-01 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents an extended version of the lecture course on the theory of nuclear reactions that has been given by the author for some years in Kiev State University. An account is given of the nonrelativistic nuclear reaction theory. The R — matrix description of nuclear reactions is considered and the dispersion method is formulated. Mechanisms of nuclear reactions and their relationship are studied in detail. Attention is paid to nuclear reactions involving the compound nuclear formation and to direct nuclear processes. The optical model, the diffraction approach and high — energy diffraction nuclear processes involving composite particles are discussed. It also deals with some problems treated only in special journal papers.

Author : Norman Austern
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.05/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Direct Nuclear Reaction Theories written by Norman Austern and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1970 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : R. H. Bassel
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.27/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The Distorted-wave Theory of Direct Nuclear Reactions, 1 written by R. H. Bassel and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: