Oskar Becker On Modalities

Author : Stefania Centrone
Publisher : Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
ISBN 13 : 3832550313
Total Pages : 75 pages
Book Rating : 4.18/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Oskar Becker on Modalities written by Stefania Centrone and published by Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH. This book was released on 2019-12-15 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The history of modern modal logic is too often presented as an American success story that started with the work of the Harvard philosopher C. I. Lewis, while prewar modal logic research in Europe is passed off as a side-show of well-intended failures. As a contribute towards correcting this picture, we carefully analyze and reconsider Oskar Becker’s pioneering work On the Logic of Modalities (1930), highlighting its influence on the early development of modal logic in the decade 1930 - 1940.

Author : Stefania Centrone
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030875482
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.80/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Oskar Becker, On the Logic of Modalities (1930): Translation, Commentary and Analysis written by Stefania Centrone and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-04-11 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers the first-ever English translation of Oskar Becker’s Zur Logik der Modalitäten. This essay, published in 1930, is a pioneering yet often neglected contribution in the context of prewar modal logic research in Europe. Becker’s text is complemented by an extended commentary that explains, analyzes and highlights Becker’s accomplishments and the philosophical background of his investigations. The commentary provides an in-depth analysis of all of Becker's important contributions, both from a philosophical and logical perspective, making it a very useful book for scholars in both philosophy and logic.

Author : Francesco Ademollo
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030973034
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.32/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Thinking and Calculating written by Francesco Ademollo and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-07-04 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume collects 22 essays on the history of logic written by outstanding specialists in the field. The book was originally prompted by the 2018-2019 celebrations in honor of Massimo Mugnai, a world-renowned historian of logic, whose contributions on Medieval and Modern logic, and to the understanding of the logical writings of Leibniz in particular, have shaped the field in the last four decades. Given the large number of recent contributions in the history of logic that have some connections or debts with Mugnai’s work, the editors have attempted to produce a volume showing the vastness of the development of logic throughout the centuries. We hope that such a volume may help both the specialist and the student to realize the complexity of the history of logic, the large array of problems that were touched by the discipline, and the manifold relations that logic entertained with other subjects in the course of the centuries. The contributions of the volume, in fact, span from Antiquity to the Modern Age, from semantics to linguistics and proof theory, from the discussion of technical problems to deep metaphysical questions, and in it the history of logic is kept in dialogue with the history of mathematics, economics, and the moral sciences at large.

Author : Klaus Mainzer
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981126855X
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.57/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Temporal Logic: From Philosophy And Proof Theory To Artificial Intelligence And Quantum Computing written by Klaus Mainzer and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2023-05-12 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Calculi of temporal logic are widely used in modern computer science. The temporal organization of information flows in the different architectures of laptops, the Internet, or supercomputers would not be possible without appropriate temporal calculi. In the age of digitalization and High-Tech applications, people are often not aware that temporal logic is deeply rooted in the philosophy of modalities. A deep understanding of these roots opens avenues to the modern calculi of temporal logic which have emerged by extension of modal logic with temporal operators. Computationally, temporal operators can be introduced in different formalisms with increasing complexity such as Basic Modal Logic (BML), Linear-Time Temporal Logic (LTL), Computation Tree Logic (CTL), and Full Computation Tree Logic (CTL*). Proof-theoretically, these formalisms of temporal logic can be interpreted by the sequent calculus of Gentzen, the tableau-based calculus, automata-based calculus, game-based calculus, and dialogue-based calculus with different advantages for different purposes, especially in computer science.The book culminates in an outlook on trendsetting applications of temporal logics in future technologies such as artificial intelligence and quantum technology. However, it will not be sufficient, as in traditional temporal logic, to start from the everyday understanding of time. Since the 20th century, physics has fundamentally changed the modern understanding of time, which now also determines technology. In temporal logic, we are only just beginning to grasp these differences in proof theory which needs interdisciplinary cooperation of proof theory, computer science, physics, technology, and philosophy.

Author : Dov M. Gabbay
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080463032
Total Pages : 732 pages
Book Rating : 4.37/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Logic and the Modalities in the Twentieth Century written by Dov M. Gabbay and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-05-10 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Logic and the Modalities in the Twentieth Century is an indispensable research tool for anyone interested in the development of logic, including researchers, graduate and senior undergraduate students in logic, history of logic, mathematics, history of mathematics, computer science and artificial intelligence, linguistics, cognitive science, argumentation theory, philosophy, and the history of ideas. This volume is number seven in the eleven volume Handbook of the History of Logic. It concentrates on the development of modal logic in the 20th century, one of the most important undertakings in logic’s long history. Written by the leading researchers and scholars in the field, the volume explores the logics of necessity and possibility, knowledge and belief, obligation and permission, time, tense and change, relevance, and more. Both this volume and the Handbook as a whole are definitive reference tools for students and researchers in the history of logic, the history of philosophy, and any discipline, such as mathematics, computer science, artificial intelligence, for whom the historical background of his or her work is a salient consideration. · Detailed and comprehensive chapters covering the entire range of modal logic. · Contains the latest scholarly discoveries and interpretative insights that answer many questions in the field of logic.

Author : Thomas Gil
Publisher : Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
ISBN 13 : 3832550577
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4.78/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Patterns and Inferential Networks written by Thomas Gil and published by Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH. This book was released on 2020-02-15 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our hypothetical thinking about reality creates inferential networks that make possible transitions and inferential connections. Thinking in inferential networks, we grasp how individual things and events exist and come about in real patterns that make up mathematically describable world structure.

Author : Hans Rainer Sepp
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048124719
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.18/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Handbook of Phenomenological Aesthetics written by Hans Rainer Sepp and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-11 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Historically, phenomenology began in Edmund Husserl’s theory of mathematics and logic, went on to focus for him on transcendental rst philosophy and for others on metaphysics, philosophical anthropology, and theory of interpretation. The c- tinuing focus has thus been on knowledge and being. But if one began without those interests and with an understanding of the phenomenological style of approach, one might well see that art and aesthetics make up the most natural eld to be approached phenomenologically. Contributions to this eld have continually been made in the phenomenological tradition from very early on, but, so to speak, along the side. (The situation has been similar with phenomenological ethics. ) A great deal of thought about art and aesthetics has nevertheless accumulated during a century and a handbook like the present one is long overdue. The project of this handbook began in conversations over dinner in Sepp’s apa- ment in Baden-Baden at one evening of the hot European summer in the year 2003. As things worked out, he knew more about whom to ask and how much space to allocate to each entry and Embree knew more about how to conduct the inviting, preliminary editing, and prodding of contributors who were late returning their criticized drafts and copyedited entries and was able to invest the time and other resources from his endowed chair. That process took longer than anticipated and there were additional unfortunate delays due to factors beyond the editors’s control.

Author : Max Cresswell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316760456
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.51/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Logical Modalities from Aristotle to Carnap written by Max Cresswell and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-09-15 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interest in the metaphysics and logic of possible worlds goes back at least as far as Aristotle, but few books address the history of these important concepts. This volume offers new essays on the theories about the logical modalities (necessity and possibility) held by leading philosophers from Aristotle in ancient Greece to Rudolf Carnap in the twentieth century. The story begins with an illuminating discussion of Aristotle's views on the connection between logic and metaphysics, continues through the Stoic and mediaeval (including Arabic) traditions, and then moves to the early modern period with particular attention to Locke and Leibniz. The views of Kant, Peirce, C. I. Lewis and Carnap complete the volume. Many of the essays illuminate the connection between the historical figures studied, and recent or current work in the philosophy of modality. The result is a rich and wide-ranging picture of the history of the logical modalities.

Author : Vyacheslav L. Girko
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080957218
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.10/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Spectral Theory of Random Matrices written by Vyacheslav L. Girko and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-08-23 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spectral Theory of Random Matrices

Author : Dr Marian Hobson
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134774443
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.49/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Jacques Derrida written by Dr Marian Hobson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-09-10 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Jacques Derrida: Opening Lines, Marian Hobson gives us a thorough and elegant analysis of this controversial and seminal contemporary thinker. Looking closely at the language and the construction of some of Derrida's philosophy, Hobson suggests the way he writes, indeed the fact he writes in another language, affects how he can be understood by English speakers. This superb study on the question of language will make illuminating reading for anyone studying or engaged with Derrida's philosophy.