Optically Pumped Atoms

Author : William Happer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9783527629510
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.13/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book Optically Pumped Atoms written by William Happer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-02-02 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering the most important knowledge on optical pumping of atoms, this ready reference is backed by numerous examples of modelling computation for optical pumped systems. The authors show for the first time that modern scientific computing software makes it practical to analyze the full, multilevel system of optically pumped atoms. To make the discussion less abstract, the authors have illustrated key points with sections of MATLAB codes. To make most effective use of contemporary mathematical software, it is especially useful to analyze optical pumping situations in the Liouville space of density matrices rather than in the traditional Hilbert space of wave functions. This unique approach allows modelling under most experimental conditions, e.g. - magnetic resonance with one or more oscillating magnetic fields, - coherent population trapping or CPG resonances induce by modulated light, - magneto-optic forces on multilevel atoms, - various spin-relaxation processes etc. The reader of this book should have a basic understanding of quantum mechanics, atomic physics, optics and magnetic resonance. Some familiarity with MATLAB would be helpful to a reader interested in writing specialized programs based on the illustrative codes to analyze specialized optical-pumping phenomena.

Author : William Happer
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
ISBN 13 : 9783527407071
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.73/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book Optically Pumped Atoms written by William Happer and published by Wiley-VCH. This book was released on 2010-04-05 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering the most important knowledge on optical pumping of atoms, this ready reference is backed by numerous examples of modelling computation for optical pumped systems. The authors show for the first time that modern scientific computing software makes it practical to analyze the full, multilevel system of optically pumped atoms. To make the discussion less abstract, the authors have illustrated key points with sections of MATLAB codes. To make most effective use of contemporary mathematical software, it is especially useful to analyze optical pumping situations in the Liouville space of density matrices rather than in the traditional Hilbert space of wave functions. This unique approach allows modelling under most experimental conditions, e.g. - magnetic resonance with one or more oscillating magnetic fields, - coherent population trapping or CPG resonances induce by modulated light, - magneto-optic forces on multilevel atoms, - various spin-relaxation processes etc. The reader of this book should have a basic understanding of quantum mechanics, atomic physics, optics and magnetic resonance. Some familiarity with MATLAB would be helpful to a reader interested in writing specialized programs based on the illustrative codes to analyze specialized optical-pumping phenomena.

Author : Marcis Auzinsh
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191576549
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.46/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book Optically Polarized Atoms written by Marcis Auzinsh and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2010-07-22 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is addressed to upper-level undergraduate and graduate students involved in research in atomic, molecular, and optical physics. It will also be useful to researchers practising in this field. It gives an intuitive, yet sufficiently detailed and rigorous introduction to light-atom interactions with a particular emphasis on the symmetry aspects of the interaction, especially those associated with the angular momentum of atoms and light. The book will enable readers to carry out practical calculations on their own, and is richly illustrated with examples drawn from current research topics, such as resonant nonlinear magneto-opticals. The book comes with a software package for a variety of atomic-physics calculations and further interactive examples that is freely downloadable from the book's web page, as well as additional materials (such as power-point presentations) available to instructors who adopt the text for their courses.

Author : Selma Supek
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642330452
Total Pages : 999 pages
Book Rating : 4.52/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book Magnetoencephalography written by Selma Supek and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-08-07 with total page 999 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Magnetoencephalography (MEG) is an invaluable functional brain imaging technique that provides direct, real-time monitoring of neuronal activity necessary for gaining insight into dynamic cortical networks. Our intentions with this book are to cover the richness and transdisciplinary nature of the MEG field, make it more accessible to newcomers and experienced researchers and to stimulate growth in the MEG area. The book presents a comprehensive overview of MEG basics and the latest developments in methodological, empirical and clinical research, directed toward master and doctoral students, as well as researchers. There are three levels of contributions: 1) tutorials on instrumentation, measurements, modeling, and experimental design; 2) topical reviews providing extensive coverage of relevant research topics; and 3) short contributions on open, challenging issues, future developments and novel applications. The topics range from neuromagnetic measurements, signal processing and source localization techniques to dynamic functional networks underlying perception and cognition in both health and disease. Topical reviews cover, among others: development on SQUID-based and novel sensors, multi-modal integration (low field MRI and MEG; EEG and fMRI), Bayesian approaches to multi-modal integration, direct neuronal imaging, novel noise reduction methods, source-space functional analysis, decoding of brain states, dynamic brain connectivity, sensory-motor integration, MEG studies on perception and cognition, thalamocortical oscillations, fetal and neonatal MEG, pediatric MEG studies, cognitive development, clinical applications of MEG in epilepsy, pre-surgical mapping, stroke, schizophrenia, stuttering, traumatic brain injury, post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, autism, aging and neurodegeneration, MEG applications in cognitive neuropharmacology and an overview of the major open-source analysis tools.

Author : Michael S. Zhdanov
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444638911
Total Pages : 804 pages
Book Rating : 4.15/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book Foundations of Geophysical Electromagnetic Theory and Methods written by Michael S. Zhdanov and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-10-27 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foundations of Geophysical Electromagnetic Theory and Methods, Second Edition, builds on the strength of the first edition to offer a systematic exposition of geophysical electromagnetic theory and methods. This new edition highlights progress made over the last decade, with a special focus on recent advances in marine and airborne electromagnetic methods. Also included are recent case histories on practical applications in tectonic studies, mineral exploration, environmental studies and off-shore hydrocarbon exploration. The book is ideal for geoscientists working in all areas of geophysics, including exploration geophysics and applied physics, as well as graduate students and researchers working in the field of electromagnetic theory and methods. Presents theoretical and methodological foundations of geophysical field theory Synthesizes fundamental theory and the most recent achievements of electromagnetic (EM) geophysical methods in the framework of a unified systematic exposition Offers a unique breadth and completeness in providing a general picture of the current state-of-the-art in EM geophysical technology Discusses practical aspects of EM exploration for mineral and energy resources

Author : Harold J. Metcalf
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146121470X
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.00/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book Laser Cooling and Trapping written by Harold J. Metcalf and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intended for advanced undergraduates and beginning graduates with some basic knowledge of optics and quantum mechanics, this text begins with a review of the relevant results of quantum mechanics, before turning to the electromagnetic interactions involved in slowing and trapping atoms and ions, in both magnetic and optical traps. The concluding chapters discuss a broad range of applications, from atomic clocks and studies of collision processes, to diffraction and interference of atomic beams at optical lattices and Bose-Einstein condensation.

Author : William Happer
Publisher : Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH
ISBN 13 : 9783527402236
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.33/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book Optical Pumping written by William Happer and published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH. This book was released on 2003-04-25 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optical Pumping of atoms involves manipulating atomic populations among the different magnetic quantum number sublevels. The most common technique for changing the magnetic sublevel distribution of atoms is by the fundamental interaction of atoms with light. This book will describe this fundamental interaction in detail. It includes a review of experimental details for the preparation of optically-pumped systems. Up-to-date applications of this phenomenon are illustrated, e.g. imaging in humans based on optically-pumped atomic systems, laser cooling, and trapping of atoms, technologies of magnetic resonance imaging.

Author : Dmitry Budker
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107010357
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.52/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book Optical Magnetometry written by Dmitry Budker and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-03-07 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive coverage of the principles, technology and diverse applications of optical magnetometry for graduate students and researchers in atomic physics.

Author : Marcis Auzinsh
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199565120
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.22/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book Optically Polarized Atoms written by Marcis Auzinsh and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-07-22 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An accessible textbook for students and practitioners of Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics. It will be useful for scientists working with lasers. The book comes with an extensive freely downloadable software package and many colourful and animated illustrations. Additional materials are available for instructors.

Author : Dieter Suter
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521462398
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.96/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Download or read book The Physics of Laser-Atom Interactions written by Dieter Suter and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-10-13 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thorough introduction to the interaction of atoms with optical and magnetic fields; for graduate students and researchers.