Modern Reduction Methods

Author : Pher G. Andersson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527622128
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.22/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Modern Reduction Methods written by Pher G. Andersson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-09-08 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With its comprehensive overview of modern reduction methods, this book features high quality contributions allowing readers to find reliable solutions quickly and easily. The monograph treats the reduction of carbonyles, alkenes, imines and alkynes, as well as reductive aminations and cross and heck couplings, before finishing off with sections on kinetic resolutions and hydrogenolysis. An indispensable lab companion for every chemist.

Author : Barry M. Trost
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080912516
Total Pages : 1166 pages
Book Rating : 4.16/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Reduction written by Barry M. Trost and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1992-09-08 with total page 1166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains 37 chapters on methods for reducing functional groups, organized into four main parts. (i) Reduction of C=X systems, where X is an electronegative heteroatom, divided into 14 chapters based on the degree of reduction, the oxidation level of the C=X substrate, and on the nature of the reagent. (ii) Reduction of X=Y systems, divided into three chapters, covering the reduction of such groups as nitro, azo, and the various kinds of P=O and S=O groups. (iii) Reduction of C=C and C≡C, divided into 12 chapters based on the method of reduction, with aromatic, heteroaromatic, and conjugated systems treated separately, and including an extensive discussion of hydrometallation. (iv) Reduction of single bonds, C-X to C-H, in eight chapters, including the hydrogenolysis of the various kinds of C-X bonds, the reduction of epoxides, and the reduction of vinyl derivatives to alkenes. Each chapter includes a discussion of chemoselectivity, regioselectivity, and stereoselectivity, wherever it is appropriate, and most include advice on the reagent of choice, and the mechanistic basis of the various methods of reduction. In short, it is, within the space available, as near to a comprehensive account of reduction in organic chemistry as one could hope for.

Author : Michael Todinov
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111947731X
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.10/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Methods for Reliability Improvement and Risk Reduction written by Michael Todinov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-10-10 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reliability is one of the most important attributes for the products and processes of any company or organization. This important work provides a powerful framework of domain-independent reliability improvement and risk reducing methods which can greatly lower risk in any area of human activity. It reviews existing methods for risk reduction that can be classified as domain-independent and introduces the following new domain-independent reliability improvement and risk reduction methods: Separation Stochastic separation Introducing deliberate weaknesses Segmentation Self-reinforcement Inversion Reducing the rate of accumulation of damage Permutation Substitution Limiting the space and time exposure Comparative reliability models The domain-independent methods for reliability improvement and risk reduction do not depend on the availability of past failure data, domain-specific expertise or knowledge of the failure mechanisms underlying the failure modes. Through numerous examples and case studies, this invaluable guide shows that many of the new domain-independent methods improve reliability at no extra cost or at a low cost. Using the proven methods in this book, any company and organisation can greatly enhance the reliability of its products and operations.

Author : Wilhelmus H. Schilders
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540788417
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.16/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Model Order Reduction: Theory, Research Aspects and Applications written by Wilhelmus H. Schilders and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-27 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea for this book originated during the workshop “Model order reduction, coupled problems and optimization” held at the Lorentz Center in Leiden from S- tember 19–23, 2005. During one of the discussion sessions, it became clear that a book describing the state of the art in model order reduction, starting from the very basics and containing an overview of all relevant techniques, would be of great use for students, young researchers starting in the ?eld, and experienced researchers. The observation that most of the theory on model order reduction is scattered over many good papers, making it dif?cult to ?nd a good starting point, was supported by most of the participants. Moreover, most of the speakers at the workshop were willing to contribute to the book that is now in front of you. The goal of this book, as de?ned during the discussion sessions at the workshop, is three-fold: ?rst, it should describe the basics of model order reduction. Second, both general and more specialized model order reduction techniques for linear and nonlinear systems should be covered, including the use of several related numerical techniques. Third, the use of model order reduction techniques in practical appli- tions and current research aspects should be discussed. We have organized the book according to these goals. In Part I, the rationale behind model order reduction is explained, and an overview of the most common methods is described.

Author : Virginie Ratovelomanana-Vidal
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527346104
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.03/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Transfer Hydrogenation written by Virginie Ratovelomanana-Vidal and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-07-19 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Transfer Hydrogenation Discover the latest developments in homogeneous asymmetric (transfer) hydrogenation with this up-to-date resource Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Transfer Hydrogenation delivers a current and cutting-edge investigation of homogenous asymmetric hydrogenation and transfer hydrogenation reactions of prochiral substrates by using organometallic catalysts (like ruthenium, rhodium, iridium, iron, and copper) and organic catalysts. Distinguished researchers and editors Virginie Ratovelomanana-Vidal and Phannarath Phansavath also offer readers a comprehensive walkthrough of substituted ketones through dynamic kinetic resolution, as well a presentation of the mechanisms and application of asymmetric hydrogenation reactions to the synthesis of biologically relevant compounds. The book comprehensively details its complex subject matter clearly and plainly and covers everything from catalyst development and reactions to mechanisms and applications in academia and industry. The papers included within come from many of the leading voices in their respective fields and represent the newest and best research available today. Compiled for researchers and private-industry chemists alike, Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Transfer Hydrogenation also discusses a wide variety of other topics like: A discussion of the development of chiral metal catalysts for asymmetric transfer hydrogenation Several examinations of asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of a variety of chemical groups, including ketones, aryl and heteroaryl ketones, substituted ketones, and heteroaromatic compounds, alkenes, and imines An exploration of the mechanism of asymmetric hydrogenation and continuous flow asymmetric hydrogenation A full and thorough treatment of the industrial applications of asymmetric hydrogenation Perfect for catalytic chemists, chemists working on or with organometallics, organic chemists, natural product chemists, pharmaceutical chemists, medicinal chemists, and industrial chemists, Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Transfer Hydrogenation also belongs on the bookshelves of research and university institutes and libraries who wish to expand their selection on a topic fundamental to organic synthesis.

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.VP/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The Modern City written by and published by . This book was released on 1921 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : Jerrold E. Marsden
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540724702
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.04/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Hamiltonian Reduction by Stages written by Jerrold E. Marsden and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-06-05 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a detailed account of the theory of symplectic reduction by stages, along with numerous illustrations of the theory. It gives special emphasis to group extensions, including a detailed discussion of the Euclidean group, the oscillator group, the Bott-Virasoro group and other groups of matrices. The volume also provides ample background theory on symplectic reduction and cotangent bundle reduction.

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.57/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Journal - Oklahoma State Medical Association written by and published by . This book was released on 1911 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : Goro Obinata
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447102835
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.30/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Model Reduction for Control System Design written by Goro Obinata and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive treatment of approximation methods for filters and controllers. It is fully up to date, and it is authored by two leading researchers who have personally contributed to the development of some of the methods. Balanced truncation, Hankel norm reduction, multiplicative reduction, weighted methods and coprime factorization methods are all discussed. The book is amply illustrated with examples, and will equip practising control engineers and graduates for intelligent use of commercial software modules for model and controller reduction.

Author : Geoff Bearne
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319481568
Total Pages : 1124 pages
Book Rating : 4.62/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Essential Readings in Light Metals, Volume 2, Aluminum Reduction Technology written by Geoff Bearne and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 1124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ONE OF A FOUR-BOOK COLLECTION SPOTLIGHTING CLASSIC ARTICLES Landmark research findings and reviews in aluminum reduction technology Highlighting some of the most important findings and insights reported over the past five decades, this volume features many of the best original research papers and reviews on aluminum reduction technology published from 1963 to 2011. Papers have been organized into seven themes: 1. Fundamentals 2. Modeling 3. Design 4. Operations 5. Control 6. Environmental 7. Alternative processes The first six themes deal with conventional Hall-Héroult electrolytic reduction technology, whereas the last theme features papers dedicated to nonconventional processes. Each section begins with a brief introduction and ends with a list of recommended articles for further reading, enabling researchers to explore each subject in greater depth. The papers for this volume were selected from among some 1,500 Light Metals articles. Selection was based on a rigorous review process. Among the papers, readers will find breakthroughs in science as well as papers that have had a major impact on technology. In addition, there are expert reviews summarizing our understanding of key topics at the time of publication. From basic research to advanced applications, the articles published in this volume collectively represent a complete overview of aluminum reduction technology. It will enable students, scientists, and engineers to trace the history of aluminum reduction technology and bring themselves up to date with the current state of the technology.