Inverse Infrastructures

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1781952299
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.90/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Inverse Infrastructures by : Tineke M. Egyedi

Download or read book Inverse Infrastructures written by Tineke M. Egyedi and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2012 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'The traditional analysis of infrastructure networks has provided the conceptual rationalization for centralized monopolies for a century. In recent years, liberalization has shown that much wider participation can be beneficial. Innovative development in decentralized networks can be driven from below if government policies permit it, as vividly demonstrated by the Internet. This book contributes to a much needed exploration into the characteristics and implications of decentralized networks being driven from below, introducing new perspectives on the conception and analysis of infrastructure networks.' William H. Melody, Aalborg University, Denmark and Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands The notion of inverse infrastructures that is, bottom-up, user-driven, self-organizing networks gives us a fresh perspective on the omnipresent infrastructure systems that support our economy and structure our way of living. This fascinating book considers the emergence of inverse infrastructures as a new phenomenon that will have a vast impact on consumers, industry and policy. Using a wide range of theories, from institutional economics to complex adaptive systems, it explores the mechanisms and incentives for the rise of these alternatives to large-scale infrastructures and points to their potential disruptive effect on conventional markets and governance models. The approach in this unique book challenges the existing literature on infrastructures, which primarily focuses on large technical systems (LTSs). Rather, this study highlights unprecedented developments, analyzing the differences and complementarity between LTSs and inverse infrastructures. It illustrates that even large infrastructures need not require a blueprint design or top-down and centralized control to run efficiently. The expert contributors draw upon a captivating and wide-ranging set of case studies, including: Wikipedia; wind energy cooperatives, Wireless Leiden, rural telecom in developing countries, local radio and television distribution, the collection of waste paper, syngas infrastructure design, and e-government projects. The book discusses the feasibility of temporary infrastructures and unheard of ownership arrangements, and concludes that inverse networks represent a critical transformation of the accepted model of infrastructure development. Laying a foundation for future research in the area and suggesting ways to bridge the gap between policy and practice, this path-breaking book will prove a riveting read for academics, students and researchers across a number of disciplines including economics, business, management, innovation, and technology and policy studies.

Handbook of Infrastructures and Cities

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1800889151
Total Pages : 483 pages
Book Rating : 4.56/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Infrastructures and Cities by : Olivier Coutard

Download or read book Handbook of Infrastructures and Cities written by Olivier Coutard and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2024-04-12 with total page 483 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributing towards a thriving research area, this comprehensive Handbook presents a broad discussion of infrastructure as social phenomena. It compiles diverse perspectives to delineate the current ‘infrastructural turn’ and assess policy and research challenges relating to contemporary forms of infrastructural development.

Cartography - Maps Connecting the World

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319177389
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.80/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Cartography - Maps Connecting the World by : Claudia Robbi Sluter

Download or read book Cartography - Maps Connecting the World written by Claudia Robbi Sluter and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-10 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an important volume in the series on the state-of-art research in Cartography and GI Science. It is a collection of selected peer-reviewed papers organized into contemporary topics of research, presented at the 27th International Cartographic Conference (ICC) in Rio de Janeiro. This is the 3rd edition of selected ICA conference papers published by Springer Lectures in Geoinformation and Cartography. The conference topic is “maps connecting the world,” and Brazilian cartographers and geo-information scientists are honored to welcome their peers from all over the world to the event, which will present some of the most important recent advances in cartography research and GI science. The most relevant papers will be selected for the Springer book and these will be organized into five sections according to topic area to provide a valuable cartography and GI science reference work

Keeping an Eye on Reliability

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Author :
Publisher : Eburon Uitgeverij B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9059726308
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.07/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Keeping an Eye on Reliability by : Daniel Scholten

Download or read book Keeping an Eye on Reliability written by Daniel Scholten and published by Eburon Uitgeverij B.V.. This book was released on 2012 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Critical Infrastructures: Risk and Vulnerability Assessment in Transportation of Dangerous Goods

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319309315
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.16/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Infrastructures: Risk and Vulnerability Assessment in Transportation of Dangerous Goods by : Bogdan I. Vamanu

Download or read book Critical Infrastructures: Risk and Vulnerability Assessment in Transportation of Dangerous Goods written by Bogdan I. Vamanu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-02 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses a key issue in today’s society: the safer transport of dangerous goods, taking into account people, the environment and economics. In particular, it offers a potential approach to identifying the issues, developing the models, providing the methods and recommending the tools to address the risks and vulnerabilities involved. We believe this can only be achieved by assessing those risks in a comprehensive, quantifiable and integrated manner. Examining both rail and road transportation, the book is divided into three sections, covering: the mature and accepted (by both academia and practitioners) methodology of risk assessment; the vulnerability assessment – a novel approach proposed as a vital complement to risk; guidance and support to build the tools that make methods and equations to yield: the Decision Support Systems. Throughout the book, the authors do not endeavor to provide THE solution. Instead, the book offers insightful food for thought for students, researchers, practitioners and policymakers alike.

Metaheuristic Applications in Structures and Infrastructures

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128066261
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.63/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Metaheuristic Applications in Structures and Infrastructures by : Kasthurirangan Gopalakrishnan

Download or read book Metaheuristic Applications in Structures and Infrastructures written by Kasthurirangan Gopalakrishnan and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-01-31 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Regional Infrastructure Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1786430584
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.88/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Infrastructure Systems by : Colin Turner

Download or read book Regional Infrastructure Systems written by Colin Turner and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2018-09-28 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the international economy globalises, there is a need for national infrastructure systems to adapt to form a global infrastructure system. This network of networks aids mobility between national systems as a means of supporting their territorial needs and preferences. This reflects a strategic approach to state infrastructuring as nations seek to utilise these physical systems to support and enhance their territoriality. Providing a thorough examination through the lens of economic infrastructure, the book addresses the forces of integration and fragmentation in global networks.This book explores the trend towards the development of regional infrastructure systems within the context of territorial strategy. Regional systems emerge out of states seeking to position themselves within the international system. Colin Turner identifies the diverse processes that are driving regional infrastructures, as well as examining the formal and informal patterns of integration that are shaping developments. This book is ideal for international political economy and regional development scholars who seek an advanced understanding of current regional infrastructure systems. It will also serve as a vital tool for practitioners who need to understand the implications for policy-making.

FabLab

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Publisher : transcript Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3839423821
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.20/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis FabLab by : Julia Walter-Herrmann

Download or read book FabLab written by Julia Walter-Herrmann and published by transcript Verlag. This book was released on 2014-03-31 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ten years after the first FabLab (a so called fabrication laboratory) was opened at MIT, more than 120 FabLabs exist all over the world. Today, it is time to look back at a decade of FabLab activities. This book shows how small production devices, such as laser cutters and 3D printers, and dedicated educationists, researchers and FabLab practitioners transform the fields of learning, work, production, design, maker culture, law and science on a global scale. In this composition experts from various countries, such as Germany, India or the USA, and distinguished academic institutions, such as MIT or Stanford University, discuss theoretical questions and introduce practical approaches concerning FabLab activities.

Risk, Disaster, and Vulnerability

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Author :
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520392620
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.25/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Risk, Disaster, and Vulnerability by : S. Ravi Rajan

Download or read book Risk, Disaster, and Vulnerability written by S. Ravi Rajan and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2023-08 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the course of the past century, there has been a sustained reflective engagement about environmental risks, disasters, and human vulnerability in our modern industrial world. This inquiry has raised a host of crucial questions. Just how safe is humanity in a world of toxic chemicals and industrial installations that have destructive potential? Is it feasible to prevent large-scale catastrophes like the ones in Bhopal, Chernobyl, and Fukushima and smaller-scale disasters such as oil spills and gas leaks? How do environmental hazards affect social and political orders? S. Ravi Rajan expertly synthesizes decades of public policy and academic discourse on how societies measure and ultimately come to terms with risk, danger, and vulnerability and offers a fresh, humanistic perspective for grappling with the new global scale and interconnectedness of these threats.

Waste Is Information

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Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262549964
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.67/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Waste Is Information by : Dietmar Offenhuber

Download or read book Waste Is Information written by Dietmar Offenhuber and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2023-12-05 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The relationship between infrastructure governance and the ways we read and represent waste systems, examined through three waste tracking and participatory sensing projects. Waste is material information. Landfills are detailed records of everyday consumption and behavior; much of what we know about the distant past we know from discarded objects unearthed by archaeologists and interpreted by historians. And yet the systems and infrastructures that process our waste often remain opaque. In this book, Dietmar Offenhuber examines waste from the perspective of information, considering emerging practices and technologies for making waste systems legible and how the resulting datasets and visualizations shape infrastructure governance. He does so by looking at three waste tracking and participatory sensing projects in Seattle, São Paulo, and Boston. Offenhuber expands the notion of urban legibility—the idea that the city can be read like a text—to introduce the concept of infrastructure legibility. He argues that infrastructure governance is enacted through representations of the infrastructural system, and that these representations stem from the different stakeholders' interests, which drive their efforts to make the system legible. The Trash Track project in Seattle used sensor technology to map discarded items through the waste and recycling systems; the Forager project looked at the informal organization processes of waste pickers working for Brazilian recycling cooperatives; and mobile systems designed by the city of Boston allowed residents to report such infrastructure failures as potholes and garbage spills. Through these case studies, Offenhuber outlines an emerging paradigm of infrastructure governance based on a complex negotiation among users, technology, and the city.