International Law and Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons

Download International Law and Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192868233
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.37/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Law and Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons by : Grant Dawson

Download or read book International Law and Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons written by Grant Dawson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023-04-18 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following the two world wars of the twentieth century, governments decided to dispose of unwanted chemical weapons in the world's oceans. The deleterious consequences of this decision for the earth's precious marine environment are now becoming clear. As the issue of sea-dumped chemical weapons cannot be contained by borders, we will all have to deal with the adverse effects on our fragile planetary ecosystem. While states have made some efforts to address the situation, unresolved international legal issues remain. International Law and Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons contains a systematic conceptual analysis of the international legal frameworks governing the remediation of sea-dumped chemical weapons. Where deficiencies are found in the law, legal solutions are offered. In addition, practical approaches to the problem are explored. Furthermore, the book argues that solutions to this environmental hazard rely on a holistic awareness-and acceptance-of how humanity's past actions have damaged our ecosystem. Aiming to bring about the necessary will to overcome this challenge, this volume identifies and analyses the problem, offers guidance, and provides hope to the current and succeeding generations so that we can solve the problem of sea-dumped chemical weapons and restore balance to our ecosystem.

International Law and Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons

Download International Law and Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780192694331
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.32/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Law and Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons by : Grant Dawson

Download or read book International Law and Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons written by Grant Dawson and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains a comprehensive legal analysis of the international frameworks governing the remediation of sea-dumped chemical weapons. It offers legal solutions to remedy sea-dumped chemical weapons and practical recommendations that can be put into practice by governments, scientists, industry, and civil society.

Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons: Aspects, Problems and Solutions

Download Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons: Aspects, Problems and Solutions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401587132
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.36/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons: Aspects, Problems and Solutions by : A.V. Kaffka

Download or read book Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons: Aspects, Problems and Solutions written by A.V. Kaffka and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume summarises the materials presented at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Sea-Dumped Chemical Munitions, held in Kaliningrad (Moscow Region), Russia, in January 1995. The conference was sponsored by the NATO Division of Scientific and Environmental Affairs in the framework of its outreach programme to develop co-operation between NATO member countries and the Cooperation Partner countries in the area of disarmament technologies. The problem of the ecological threat posed by chemical weapons (CW) dumped in the seas after the Second World War deserves considerable international attention: the amount of these weapons, many of them having been captured from the German Army, is assessed at more than three times as much as the total chemical arsenals reported by the United States and Russia. They were disposed of in the shallow depths of North European seas - areas of active fishing - in close proximity to densely populated coastlines, with no consideration of the long-term consequences. The highly toxic material have time and again showed up, for instance when retrieved occasionally in the fishing nets, attracting local media coverage only. Nevertheless, this issue has not yet been given adequate and comprehensive scientific analysis, the sea-disposed munitions are not covered by either the Chemical Weapons Convention or other arms control treaties. In fact, the problem has been neglected for a long time on the international level. Only recently were official data made available by the countries which admitted conducting dumping operations.

European Disposal Operations

Download European Disposal Operations PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : H. Lindsey Arison III
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis European Disposal Operations by : H. Lindsey Arison III

Download or read book European Disposal Operations written by H. Lindsey Arison III and published by H. Lindsey Arison III. This book was released on 2014-03-07 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ticking Time Bomb. Between 1946 and 1990, on the order of 754,975 tons (over 1.5 billion pounds or 684 million kilograms) of chemical weapons were disposed in European waters. At least 21 European Nations are now potentially at risk because of the expected toxic effect on marine life and the food chain. Critical research revealed in over 400 print pages contains 111 images including 23 declassified TOP SECRET, SECRET, CONFIDENTIAL, and RESTRICTED documents, 40 photographs, and 17 maps. Principal Chapters: - Evolution of Plans for the Disposition of Captured Chemical Weapons - Accounting of All Captured Chemical Weapons - Accounting of All Sea-Disposed Chemical Weapons - Locations of the Scuttled Ships - Estimated Total Chemical Warfare Agents Disposed in European Waters - Legal Responsibilities of States - Conclusion and The Imperative for an International Strategy “Bottom Line”: The environmental and public health problems facing European nations incident to the anticipated release of potentially massive amounts of slowly hydrolyzing nerve and blister agents into the marine environment are more critical and urgent than generally supposed. Increased incidents of human and marine injury in recent years have convinced many the threat of chemical poisons leaking from the deteriorating shells, canisters, and containers on the ocean floor is an imminent and insoluble problem. The fundamental premise of this study is that when the these sea disposals occurred, dumping of toxic CW into the ocean was the preferred disposal method and was not an act of malevolence or ill will. Such dumping was not prohibited and the effect on the environment was simply not considered important at that time. It is therefore not the intent of this book to affix blame or culpability. Rather, a detailed analysis of principal findings underscores the imperative for an international strategy and a proposal for international collaboration and cooperation in addressing the potential problem is advanced.

International Law and Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons

Download International Law and Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192694340
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.48/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Law and Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons by : Grant Dawson

Download or read book International Law and Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons written by Grant Dawson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023-04-27 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following the two world wars of the twentieth century, governments decided to dispose of unwanted chemical weapons in the world's oceans. The deleterious consequences of this decision for the earth's precious marine environment are now becoming clear. As the issue of sea-dumped chemical weapons cannot be contained by borders, we will all have to deal with the adverse effects on our fragile planetary ecosystem. While states have made some efforts to address the situation, unresolved international legal issues remain. International Law and Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons contains a systematic conceptual analysis of the international legal frameworks governing the remediation of sea-dumped chemical weapons. Where deficiencies are found in the law, legal solutions are offered. In addition, practical approaches to the problem are explored. Furthermore, the book argues that solutions to this environmental hazard rely on a holistic awareness-and acceptance-of how humanity's past actions have damaged our ecosystem. Aiming to bring about the necessary will to overcome this challenge, this volume identifies and analyses the problem, offers guidance, and provides hope to the current and succeeding generations so that we can solve the problem of sea-dumped chemical weapons and restore balance to our ecosystem.

The Sea Disposal of Chemical Weapons

Download The Sea Disposal of Chemical Weapons PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Pub
ISBN 13 : 9781481250993
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.9X/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Sea Disposal of Chemical Weapons by : H. Lindsey Arison, III

Download or read book The Sea Disposal of Chemical Weapons written by H. Lindsey Arison, III and published by Createspace Independent Pub. This book was released on 2013-01-04 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between 1946 and 1990, on the order of 754,975 tons (over 1.5 billion pounds or 684 million kilograms) of chemical weapons were disposed in European waters. At least 21 European Nations are now potentially at risk because of the expected toxic effect on marine life and the food chain.Critical research revealed in over 400 print pages contains 111 images including 23 declassified TOP SECRET, SECRET, CONFIDENTIAL, and RESTRICTED documents, 40 photographs, and 17 maps.Principal Chapters:• Evolution of Plans for the Disposition of Captured Chemical Weapons• Accounting of All Captured Chemical Weapons• Accounting of All Sea-Disposed Chemical Weapons• Locations of the Scuttled Ships• Estimated Total Chemical Warfare Agents Disposed in European Waters• Legal Responsibilities of States• Conclusion and The Imperative for an International Strategy“Bottom Line”The environmental and public health problems facing European nations incident to the anticipated release of potentially massive amounts of slowly hydrolyzing nerve and blister agents into the marine environment are more critical and urgent than generally supposed. Increased incidents of human and marine injury in recent years have convinced many the threat of chemical poisons leaking from the deteriorating shells, canisters, and containers on the ocean floor is an imminent and insoluble problem. The fundamental premise of this study is that when the these sea disposals occurred, dumping of toxic CW into the ocean was the preferred disposal method and was not an act of malevolence or ill will. Such dumping was not prohibited and the effect on the environment was simply not considered important at that time. It is therefore not the intent of this book to affix blame or culpability.Rather, a detailed analysis of principal findings underscores the imperative for an international strategy and a proposal for international collaboration and cooperation in addressing the potential problem is advanced. THIS IS THE BLACK & WHITE VERSION.THE FULL COLOR VERSION IS ALSO AVAILABLE.Key Links:• The Institute for Sea-Disposed Chemical Weapons:http://www.isdcw.org• Facebook Sites: o Book: “The Sea Disposal of Chemical Weapons”: http://www.facebook.com/TSDCW o Institute for Sea-Disposed Chemical Weapons: http://www.facebook.com/157185534305736

International Law and the Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction

Download International Law and the Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford Monographs in Internati
ISBN 13 : 019920490X
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.08/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Law and the Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction by : Daniel Joyner

Download or read book International Law and the Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction written by Daniel Joyner and published by Oxford Monographs in Internati. This book was released on 2009 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text analyses the international law and international organisations that have been constructed to regulate the worldwide proliferation of weapons technologies, particularly those that have been classified as weapons of mass destruction such as nuclear, chemical and biological weapons.

Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons

Download Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789401587143
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.40/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons by : A. V. Kaffka

Download or read book Sea-Dumped Chemical Weapons written by A. V. Kaffka and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Chemical Weapons Convention

Download The Chemical Weapons Convention PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199669112
Total Pages : 763 pages
Book Rating : 4.10/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Chemical Weapons Convention by : Walter Krutzsch

Download or read book The Chemical Weapons Convention written by Walter Krutzsch and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2014 with total page 763 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Chemical Weapons Convention is one of the cornerstone disarmament and arms control agreements, and the only global and comprehensive disarmament treaty that is being verified by an international agency. This Commentary assesses the provisions of the Convention and its implementation, with cross-cutting chapters providing a broader analysis.

Dumped chemical weapons in the sea

Download Dumped chemical weapons in the sea PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.18/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Dumped chemical weapons in the sea by :

Download or read book Dumped chemical weapons in the sea written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: