Cross-Country Spillovers of Fiscal Consolidations in the Euro Area

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484304373
Total Pages : 37 pages
Book Rating : 4.72/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Cross-Country Spillovers of Fiscal Consolidations in the Euro Area by : Mr.Tigran Poghosyan

Download or read book Cross-Country Spillovers of Fiscal Consolidations in the Euro Area written by Mr.Tigran Poghosyan and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2017-06-28 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper revisits the issue of cross-country spillovers from fiscal consolidations using an innovative empirical methodology. We find evidence in support of fiscal spillovers in 10 euro area countries. Fiscal consolidation in one country not only reduces domestic output (direct effect), but also the output of other member countries (indirect/spillover effect). Fiscal spillovers are larger for: (i) more closely located and economically integrated countries, and (ii) fiscal shocks originating from relatively larger countries. On average, 1 percent of GDP fiscal consolidation in 10 euro area countries reduces the combined output by 0.6 percent on impact, out of which half is driven by indirect effects from fiscal spillovers. The impact peters out and becomes insignificant over the medium-term. It is largely driven by tax measures, which have a relatively stronger effect on output compared to expenditure measures. The results are robust to alternative measures of bilateral links across countries.

Fiscal Consolidation in the Euro Area

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484318196
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.95/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Consolidation in the Euro Area by : Mr.Derek Anderson

Download or read book Fiscal Consolidation in the Euro Area written by Mr.Derek Anderson and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2013-10-16 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The IMF’s Global Integrated Monetary and Fiscal model (GIMF) is used to examine the scope for structural reforms in the euro area to offset the negative impact of fiscal consolidation required to put public debt back on a sustainable path. The results suggest that structural reforms in core countries could quite reasonably be expected to offset the near term negative impact on activity arising from the required fiscal consolidation that uses a plausible mix of instruments to achieve the permanent improvement in the deficit. However, for the periphery, where the required consolidation is roughly twice as large as that required in the core, the results suggest that it would take several years before structural reforms could return the level of output back to its pre-consolidation path.

Fiscal Consolidation in the Euro Area: How Much Can Structural Reforms Ease the Pain?

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 147556399X
Total Pages : 29 pages
Book Rating : 4.93/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Consolidation in the Euro Area: How Much Can Structural Reforms Ease the Pain? by : Mr.Derek Anderson

Download or read book Fiscal Consolidation in the Euro Area: How Much Can Structural Reforms Ease the Pain? written by Mr.Derek Anderson and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2013-10-16 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The IMF’s Global Integrated Monetary and Fiscal model (GIMF) is used to examine the scope for structural reforms in the euro area to offset the negative impact of fiscal consolidation required to put public debt back on a sustainable path. The results suggest that structural reforms in core countries could quite reasonably be expected to offset the near term negative impact on activity arising from the required fiscal consolidation that uses a plausible mix of instruments to achieve the permanent improvement in the deficit. However, for the periphery, where the required consolidation is roughly twice as large as that required in the core, the results suggest that it would take several years before structural reforms could return the level of output back to its pre-consolidation path.

Fiscal Consolidation in the Euro Area

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.97/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Consolidation in the Euro Area by : Günter Coenen

Download or read book Fiscal Consolidation in the Euro Area written by Günter Coenen and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Pursuit of Stability of the Euro Area as a Whole

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030280454
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.51/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Pursuit of Stability of the Euro Area as a Whole by : Luca Lionello

Download or read book The Pursuit of Stability of the Euro Area as a Whole written by Luca Lionello and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-14 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyses the ongoing reform of the European economic union in the light of the new objective of ‘stability of the euro area as a whole’ in Article 136(3) TFEU. On the basis of the relevant legal sources, it qualifies this objective as the obligation to preserve the existence of the monetary union, the establishment of which was an EU goal laid down in Article 3(4) TEU. While to date the objective has been achieved through fiscal and macroeconomic consolidation in the member states and the activation of stabilisation mechanisms in cases of emergency, the book argues that full stability requires a better system of economic governance, either through a process of partial fiscal centralisation or the return to a more efficient and sustainable market discipline of public finances. It also analyses the concrete legal challenges these raise, including compliance with the conferral principle, the longstanding democratic deficit of the governance and the balance between financial solidarity and fiscal responsibility.

Revisiting the Case for Debt Mutualization in the Euro Area: a Quantitative Exploration

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 27 pages
Book Rating : 4.09/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Revisiting the Case for Debt Mutualization in the Euro Area: a Quantitative Exploration by : Sakai Ando

Download or read book Revisiting the Case for Debt Mutualization in the Euro Area: a Quantitative Exploration written by Sakai Ando and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2023-03-17 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revisiting the Case for Debt Mutualization in the Euro Area: A Quantitative Exploration

Europe Managing the Crisis

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317525701
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.07/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Europe Managing the Crisis by : Walter Kickert

Download or read book Europe Managing the Crisis written by Walter Kickert and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-06-05 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies of the recent financial crisis have been largely dominated by economists, but the similarities and differences between European countries' response reflect both economic and political perspectives which have resulted in considerable differences in their decisions. Drawing on uniquely comprehensive research data, this book presents an in-depth comparative analysis of how 14 European governments tackled the challenge of fiscal consolidation, and analyses the political decision-making behind these measures. By exploring national responses not just in fiscal terms, but also from a political perspective, it reveals that decision making has been driven by political factors with profound effects on public administration and management. This ground-breaking book fills an important gap in the research literature for scholars of public management, public administration and policy, and will be a benchmark for future work on the global economic crisis.

Fiscal Consolidation in the Euro Area

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.24/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Consolidation in the Euro Area by : Derek Anderson

Download or read book Fiscal Consolidation in the Euro Area written by Derek Anderson and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The IMF's Global Integrated Monetary and Fiscal model (GIMF) is used to examine the scope for structural reforms in the euro area to offset the negative impact of fiscal consolidation required to put public debt back on a sustainable path. The results suggest that structural reforms in core countries could quite reasonably be expected to offset the near term negative impact on activity arising from the required fiscal consolidation that uses a plausible mix of instruments to achieve the permanent improvement in the deficit. However, for the periphery, where the required consolidation is roughly twice as large as that required in the core, the results suggest that it would take several years before structural reforms could return the level of output back to its pre-consolidation path.

The Composition of Fiscal Consolidation Matters

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484305221
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.25/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Composition of Fiscal Consolidation Matters by : Mr.Alejandro D. Guerson

Download or read book The Composition of Fiscal Consolidation Matters written by Mr.Alejandro D. Guerson and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2013-10-04 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper evaluates policy alternatives to achieve permanent fiscal consolidation in Hungary, based on a general equilibrium calibration. The main finding is that the composition of the consolidation, as determined by the mix of revenue and expenditure measures, has important implications for growth, employment, investment, and other key macroeconomic variables. A reduction in current expenditures yields the smallest GDP contraction in the short term and can increase output in the long term by stimulating labor participation and private investment. On the other end of the spectrum, a consolidation of government investment and corporate taxes are the most costly, as disincentives for private investment result in protracted declines in GDP that compound over time to GDP losses that are multiple times the initial size of the consolidation.

Shared Problem, Shared Solution: Benefits from Fiscal-Monetary Interactions in the Euro Area

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 27 pages
Book Rating : 4.51/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Shared Problem, Shared Solution: Benefits from Fiscal-Monetary Interactions in the Euro Area by : Robert C. M. Beyer

Download or read book Shared Problem, Shared Solution: Benefits from Fiscal-Monetary Interactions in the Euro Area written by Robert C. M. Beyer and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2023-07-21 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper employs two established macroeconomic models to show that fiscal policy in the euro area can help monetary policy in reducing inflation. Specifically, a fiscal consolidation of 1 percent of GDP for two years and 0.5 percent in the third year across the euro area would ease the policy interest rate by 30-50 basis points relative to the baseline scenario, while lowering inflation. It would also put the public debt-to-GDP ratio on a downward path, with the output costs reversing after the second year. Additionally, a stronger fiscal contribution to the policy mix could mitigate financial fragmentation risks. In the current context of elevated inflation in all euro area economies, the findings suggest two key takeaways: first, synchronized fiscal and monetary policies offer gains even when monetary policy is unconstrained and, second, sharing the burden of lowering inflation through fiscal consolidation among euro area members is beneficial for union-wide inflation reduction, improving debt sustainability and inducing a lower policy rate path.