Enhancing Philanthropy's Support of Biomedical Scientists

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309180422
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.29/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Enhancing Philanthropy's Support of Biomedical Scientists by : National Research Council

Download or read book Enhancing Philanthropy's Support of Biomedical Scientists written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2006-05-05 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During an interval of 15 years, the Lucille P. Markey Charitable Trust spent over $500 million on four programs in the basic biomedical sciences that support the education and research of graduate students, postdoctoral fellows, junior faculty, and senior researchers. The Markey Trust asked the NRC to evaluate these programs with two questions in mind: "Were these funds well spent?" and "What can others in the biomedical and philanthropic communities learn from the programs of the Markey Trust, both as an approach to funding biomedical research and as a model of philanthropy?" One of five resulting reports, this volume contains the proceedings of a workshop held in June 2005 to investigate methods used to evaluate funding of the biomedical scientists by philanthropic and public funders. In addition to the Markey Trust, representatives from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, the American Heart Association, the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation, the National Institutes of Health, and six other funders of biomedical scientists presented information on evaluation methodologies and outcomes.

Women Scientists in America

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Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 1421402335
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.38/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Women Scientists in America by : Margaret W. Rossiter

Download or read book Women Scientists in America written by Margaret W. Rossiter and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2012-04-02 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the thoroughness and resourcefulness that characterize the earlier volumes, she recounts the rich history of the courageous and resolute women determined to realize their scientific ambitions.

The Funding of Young Investigators in the Biological and Biomedical Sciences

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309050774
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.77/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Funding of Young Investigators in the Biological and Biomedical Sciences by : National Research Council

Download or read book The Funding of Young Investigators in the Biological and Biomedical Sciences written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1994-02-01 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings to light trends in the support of life scientists beginning their professional careers. In 1985, 3,040 scientists under the age of 36 applied for individual investigator (R01) grants from the National Institutes of Health, and 1,002 received awards, for a "success rate" of 33%. In 1993, 1,389 scientists under the age of 36 applied for R01 grants and 302 received awards, for a success rate of 21.7%. Even when R23/R29 grant awards (both intended for new investigators) are added to the R01 awards, the number of R01 plus R23 awards made in 1985 was 1,308, and in 1993, the number of R01 plus R29 was 527. These recent trends in the funding of young biomedical research scientists, and the fact that young nonbiomedical scientists historically have had a smaller base of support to draw upon when beginning their careers, raises serious questions about the future of life science research. It is the purpose of this volume to present data about the trends and examine their implications.

Funding Health Sciences Research

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309043433
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.34/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Funding Health Sciences Research by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Funding Health Sciences Research written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1990-02-01 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomedical scientists' concern about the future of funding of health science research prompted this volume's exploration of the financing of the entire health research enterprise and the complex reasons underlying these increasing concerns. The committee presents clear-cut recommendations for improving allocation policies to ensure a balanced distribution of resources that will allow the biomedical research community to build on exciting recent discoveries in many areas. Funding Health Sciences Research also provides the first-ever comprehensive reports on the 1980s policies that have affected the research landscape, including stabilization, downward negotiation, and extended grant duration.

Principles and Practice of Clinical Research

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123821673
Total Pages : 798 pages
Book Rating : 4.76/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Principles and Practice of Clinical Research by : John I. Gallin

Download or read book Principles and Practice of Clinical Research written by John I. Gallin and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-05-31 with total page 798 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This expanded third edition provides an introduction to the conduct of clinical research as well as more comprehensive and expansive content about the infrastructure necessary for a successful clinical research organization or enterprise. With authors who are experts in clinical research in both the public and private sectors, this publication provides essential information to clinical investigators who wish to develop and conduct well designed patient-based research protocols that comply with rigorous study design, ethical, and regulatory requirements.

Approaches for Evaluating the NRC Resident Research Associateship Program at NIST

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309112184
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.85/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Approaches for Evaluating the NRC Resident Research Associateship Program at NIST by : National Research Council

Download or read book Approaches for Evaluating the NRC Resident Research Associateship Program at NIST written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2007-12-30 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The NRC Resident Research Associateship Program at NIST provides two-year temporary appointments for outstanding scientists and engineers. This book describes program applicants and awardees and offers suggestions for an in-depth assessment of career outcomes. Preliminary investigation indicates that outreach efforts produce more qualified applicants than NIST has slots to fill, the pool of applicants is increasingly diverse, and many Research Associates go on to permanent positions at NIST. The agency should conduct a more thorough evaluation of the program, including an assessment of outreach to potential applicants, individuals who decline an award, the program's impact on the careers of awardees, and the benefits of the program to NIST and the broader scientific and engineering community.

Evaluation of the Markey Scholars Program

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309102928
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.26/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of the Markey Scholars Program by : National Research Council

Download or read book Evaluation of the Markey Scholars Program written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2006-10-26 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of five in a series evaluating the grant programs of the Lucille P. Markey Charitable Trust, this report examines the Markey Scholars Awards in Biomedical Sciences. The Scholars program awarded more than $50 million to outstanding young investigators as postdoctorates and junior faculty. Using analysis of curriculum vitae, data on citations and grants, and interviews, the report examines the career outcomes of Scholars relative to those of individuals who applied for the Scholars award. The authoring committee concludes that the Scholars program was a success and provides a template for current programs designed to address the career transitions of young investigators.

Advancing the Nation's Health Needs

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309094275
Total Pages : 187 pages
Book Rating : 4.76/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Advancing the Nation's Health Needs by : National Research Council

Download or read book Advancing the Nation's Health Needs written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2005-08-13 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report is the twelfth assessment of the National Institutes of Health National Research Service Awards program. The research training needs of the country in basic biomedical, clinical, and behavioral and social sciences are considered. Also included are the training needs of oral health, nursing, and health services research. The report has been broadly constructed to take into account the rapidly evolving national and international health care needs. The past and present are analyzed, and predictions with regard to future needs are presented.

Enhancing Scientific Reproducibility in Biomedical Research Through Transparent Reporting

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309663490
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.96/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Enhancing Scientific Reproducibility in Biomedical Research Through Transparent Reporting by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Enhancing Scientific Reproducibility in Biomedical Research Through Transparent Reporting written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2020-05-28 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sharing knowledge is what drives scientific progress - each new advance or innovation in biomedical research builds on previous observations. However, for experimental findings to be broadly accepted as credible by the scientific community, they must be verified by other researchers. An essential step is for researchers to report their findings in a manner that is understandable to others in the scientific community and provide sufficient information for others to validate the original results and build on them. In recent years, concern has been growing over a number of studies that have failed to replicate previous results and evidence from larger meta-analyses, which have pointed to the lack of reproducibility in biomedical research. On September 25 and 26, 2019, the National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Medicine hosted a public workshop in Washington, DC, to discuss the current state of transparency in the reporting of preclinical biomedical research and to explore opportunities for harmonizing reporting guidelines across journals and funding agencies. Convened jointly by the Forum on Drug Discovery, Development, and Translation; the Forum on Neuroscience and Nervous System Disorders; the National Cancer Policy Forum; and the Roundtable on Genomics and Precision Health, the workshop primarily focused on transparent reporting in preclinical research, but also considered lessons learned and best practices from clinical research reporting. This publication summarizes the presentation and discussion of the workshop.

Funding Biomedical Research Programs

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780309382663
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.61/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Funding Biomedical Research Programs by : Committee for the Evaluation of the Lucille P Markey Charitable Trust Programs in Biomedical Sciences

Download or read book Funding Biomedical Research Programs written by Committee for the Evaluation of the Lucille P Markey Charitable Trust Programs in Biomedical Sciences and published by . This book was released on 2006-05-10 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During an interval of 15 years, the Lucille P. Markey Charitable Trust spent over $500 million on four programs in the basic biomedical sciences that support the education and research of graduate students, postdoctoral fellows, junior faculty, and senior researchers. The Markey Trust asked the NRC to evaluate these programs with two questions in mind: a Were these funds well spent?a and a What can others in the biomedical and philanthropic communities learn from the programs of the Markey Trust, both as an approach to funding biomedical research and as a model of philanthropy?a One of five resulting reports, this volume examines the Research Program Grants, which awarded $323 million to support investigators with a major commitment to the life sciences and to assist in the establishment, reorganization, or expansion of significant biomedical research centers or programs. Using information from Markey archives, materials from grant recipients, and site visits to a sample of institutional grant recipients, the authoring committee describes the impact that Markey grants made on the centers and programs funded by these grants, along with the unique aspects of the Markey approach to funding that may be applicable to other funders of biomedical research programs."