Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) Based Quantum Computing

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493936581
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.88/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) Based Quantum Computing by : Takeji Takui

Download or read book Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) Based Quantum Computing written by Takeji Takui and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-12 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses electron spin-qubit based quantum computing and quantum information processing with a strong focus on the background and applications to EPR/ESR technique and spectroscopy. It explores a broad spectrum of topics including quantum computing, information processing, quantum effects in electron-nuclear coupled molecular spin systems, adiabatic quantum computing, heat bath algorithmic cooling with spins, and gateway schemes of quantum control for spin networks to NMR quantum information. The organization of the book places emphasis on relevant molecular qubit spectroscopy. These revolutionary concepts have never before been included in a comprehensive volume that covers theory, physical basis, technological basis, applications, and new advances in this emerging field. Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) Based Quantum Computing, co-edited by leading and renowned researchers Takeji Takui, Graeme Hanson and Lawrence J Berliner, is an ideal resource for students and researchers in the fields of EPR/ESR, NMR and quantum computing. This book also • Explores methods of harnessing quantum effects in electron-nuclear coupled molecular spin systems • Expertly discusses applications of optimal control theory in quantum computing • Broadens the readers’ understanding of NMR quantum information processing

Endohedral Fullerenes: Electron Transfer and Spin

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319470493
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.98/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Endohedral Fullerenes: Electron Transfer and Spin by : Alexey A. Popov

Download or read book Endohedral Fullerenes: Electron Transfer and Spin written by Alexey A. Popov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-05-23 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses recent progress in endohedral fullerenes – their production and separation techniques, as well as their characterization and properties. Furthermore, the book delves into the all-important issue of stability by investigating electron transfer between the encapsulated metal species and the carbon cage. It also reviews spin-based phenomena caused by the shielding of endohedral spin by the fullerene, and analyzes formation of the spin states by charge transfer as studied by electron spin resonance. Tuning of charge states of endohedral species and of spin states of both the cage and the cluster are explained. Finally, the book considers the recent discovery of magnetism in some endohedral fullerenes, and the potential for quantum computing.

Isotope-Based Quantum Information

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642287506
Total Pages : 133 pages
Book Rating : 4.03/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Isotope-Based Quantum Information by : Vladimir G. Plekhanov

Download or read book Isotope-Based Quantum Information written by Vladimir G. Plekhanov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-26 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book provides to the main ideas and techniques of the rapid progressing field of quantum information and quantum computation using isotope - mixed materials. It starts with an introduction to the isotope physics and then describes of the isotope - based quantum information and quantum computation. The ability to manipulate and control electron and/or nucleus spin in semiconductor devices provides a new route to expand the capabilities of inorganic semiconductor-based electronics and to design innovative devices with potential application in quantum computing. One of the major challenges towards these objectives is to develop semiconductor-based systems and architectures in which the spatial distribution of spins and their properties can be controlled. For instance, to eliminate electron spin decoherence resulting from hyperfine interaction due to nuclear spin background, isotopically controlled devices are needed (i.e., nuclear spin-depleted). In other emerging concepts, the control of the spatial distribution of isotopes with nuclear spins is a prerequisite to implement the quantum bits (or qbits). Therefore, stable semiconductor isotopes are important elements in the development of solid-state quantum information. There are not only different algorithms of quantum computation discussed but also the different models of quantum computers are presented. With numerous illustrations this small book is of great interest for undergraduate students taking courses in mesoscopic physics or nanoelectronics as well as quantum information, and academic and industrial researches working in this field.

The Möbius Strip Topology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000522407
Total Pages : 926 pages
Book Rating : 4.02/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Möbius Strip Topology by : Klaus Möbius

Download or read book The Möbius Strip Topology written by Klaus Möbius and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-11-30 with total page 926 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the 19th century, pure mathematics research reached a climax in Germany, and Carl Friedrich Gauss (1777–1855) was an epochal example. August Ferdinand Möbius (1790–1868) was his doctoral student whose work was profoundly influenced by him. In the 18th century, it had been mostly the French school of applied mathematics that enabled the rapid developments of science and technology in Europe. How could this shift happen? It can be argued that the major reasons were the devastating consequences of the Napoleonic Wars in Central Europe, leading to the total defeat of Prussia in 1806. Immediately following, far-reaching reforms of the entire state system were carried out in Prussia and other German states, also affecting the educational system. It now guaranteed freedom of university teaching and research. This attracted many creative people with new ideas enabling the “golden age” of pure mathematics and fundamental theory in physical sciences. Möbius’ legacy reaches far into today’s sciences, arts, and architecture. The famous one-sided Möbius strip is a paradigmatic example of the ongoing fascination with mathematical topology. This is the first book to present numerous detailed case studies on Möbius topology in science and the humanities. It is written for those who believe in the power of ideas in our culture, experts and laymen alike.

Electron Paramagnetic Resonance

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1782629432
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.36/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Electron Paramagnetic Resonance by : Victor Chechik

Download or read book Electron Paramagnetic Resonance written by Victor Chechik and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2016-11-30 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The topics covered in this volume describe contrasting types of Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) application, including inorganic paramagnetic systems, spin-labeling in highly dynamic systems such as RNAs and IDPs and applications of nitroxides in host:guest chemistry. EPR applications remain very significant in modern science and this volume compiles critical coverage of developments in the recent literature by a hand-picked group of researchers at the cutting-edge of the field. Providing a snap shot of the area, this book is a useful addition to any library supporting this research.

Electron Spin Resonance and Related Phenomena in Low-Dimensional Structures

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540793658
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.56/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Electron Spin Resonance and Related Phenomena in Low-Dimensional Structures by : Marco Fanciulli

Download or read book Electron Spin Resonance and Related Phenomena in Low-Dimensional Structures written by Marco Fanciulli and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-08-24 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is a discussion of the state of the art of spin resonance in low dimensional structures, such as two-dimensional electron systems, quantum wires, and quantum dots. Leading scientists report on recent advances and discuss open issues and perspectives.

Universal Quantum Computing: Supervening Decoherence - Surmounting Uncertainty

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981314601X
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.13/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Universal Quantum Computing: Supervening Decoherence - Surmounting Uncertainty by : Amoroso Richard L

Download or read book Universal Quantum Computing: Supervening Decoherence - Surmounting Uncertainty written by Amoroso Richard L and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2017-01-23 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This breakthrough volume touts having dissolved the remaining barriers to implementing Bulk Universal Quantum Computing (UQC), and as such most likely describes the most advanced QC development platform. Numerous books, hundreds of patents, thousands of papers and a Googolplex of considerations fill the pantheon of QC R&D. Of late QC mathemagicians claim QCs already exist; but by what chimeric definition. Does flipping a few qubits in a logic gate without an algorithm qualify as quantum computing? In physics, theory bears little weight without rigorous experimental confirmation, less if new, radical or a paradigm shift. This volume develops quantum computing based on '3rd regime' physics of Unified Field Mechanics (UFM). What distinguishes this work from a myriad of other avenues to UQC under study? Virtually all R&D paths struggle with technology and decoherence. If highly favored room-sized cryogenically cooled QCs ever become successful, they would be reminiscent of the city block-sized Eniac computer of 1946. The QC prototype proposed herein is room temperature and tabletop. It is dramatically different in that it is not confined to the limitations of quantum mechanics; since it is based on principles of UFM the Uncertainty Principle and Decoherence no longer apply. Thus this QC model could be implemented on any other quantum platform!

Molecular Realizations Of Quantum Computing 2007

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814468738
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.32/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Realizations Of Quantum Computing 2007 by : Mikio Nakahara

Download or read book Molecular Realizations Of Quantum Computing 2007 written by Mikio Nakahara and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2009-06-12 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview on physical realizations of quantum computing by means of molecular systems. It will be useful for graduate students and researchers interested in quantum computing from different areas of physics, physical chemistry, informatics and computer science. Each chapter is written in a self-contained manner and hence can be accessible for researchers and graduate students with even less background in the topics.

EPR of Free Radicals in Solids I

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400748930
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.34/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis EPR of Free Radicals in Solids I by : Anders Lund

Download or read book EPR of Free Radicals in Solids I written by Anders Lund and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-12 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: EPR of Free Radicals in Solids: Trends in Methods and Applications, 2nd ed. presents a critical two volume review of the methods and applications of EPR (ESR) for the study of free radical processes in solids. Emphasis is on the progress made in the developments in EPR technology, in the application of sophisticated matrix isolation techniques and in the advancement in quantitative EPR that have occurred since the 1st edition was published. Improvements have been made also at theoretical level, with the development of methods based on first principles and their application to the calculation of magnetic properties as well as in spectral simulations. EPR of Free Radicals in Solids I focuses on the trends in experimental and theoretical methods to extract structural and dynamical properties of radicals and spin probes in solid matrices by continuous wave (CW) and pulsed techniques. It presents simulation techniques and software for CW and pulsed EPR as well as studies of quantum effects at low temperature. The chapters dealing with quantum chemistry methods for the theoretical interpretation of hyperfine coupling tensors and g-tensors have been much extended in this edition and a new chapter on the calculation of zero-field splitting tensors has been added. This new edition is a valuable resource to experimentalists and theoreticians in research involving free radicals, as well as for students of advanced courses in physical chemistry, chemical physics, materials science, biophysics, biochemistry and related fields. This new edition is a valuable resource to experimentalists and theoreticians in research involving free radicals, as well as for students of advanced courses in physical chemistry, chemical physics, materials science, biophysics, biochemistry and related fields.

Quantum Computing and Quantum Communications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354065514X
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.45/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Computing and Quantum Communications by : Colin P. Williams

Download or read book Quantum Computing and Quantum Communications written by Colin P. Williams and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-05-26 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains selected papers presented at the First NASA International Conference on Quantum Computing and Quantum Communications, QCQC'98, held in Palm Springs, California, USA in February 1998. As the record of the first large-scale meeting entirely devoted to quantum computing and communications, this book is a unique survey of the state-of-the-art in the area. The 43 carefully reviewed papers are organized in topical sections on entanglement and quantum algorithms, quantum cryptography, quantum copying and quantum information theory, quantum error correction and fault-tolerant quantum computing, and embodiments of quantum computers.