Effects Of Adopting A Value Added Tax

Author : Jon Hakken
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.39/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Effects of Adopting a Value-added Tax written by Jon Hakken and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I. Introduction -- II. How a VAT works -- III. Base of a value-added tax -- IV. Who bears the burden of a VAT? -- V. Economic effects of a VAT -- VI. Costs of administering and complying with a VAT -- VII. Direct consumption tax as an alternative to a VAT.

Author : Ben Lockwood
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.13/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The Value-Added Tax written by Ben Lockwood and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2007-07 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Has the VAT proved, as its proponents claim, an especially effective form of taxation? To address this, this paper first shows that a tax innovation-such as the introduction of a VAT- reduces the marginal cost of public funds if and only if it also leads an optimizing government to increase the tax ratio. This leads to the estimation, on a large panel, of a system of equations describing the probability of VAT adoption and the revenue impact of the VAT. The sign of the revenue impact is generally ambiguous, but most countries that have adopted a VAT seem to have gained a more effective tax instrument in doing so.

Author : Mr.Santiago Acosta Ormaechea
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 149831418X
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.83/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The Value Added Tax and Growth: Design Matters written by Mr.Santiago Acosta Ormaechea and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-05-07 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Does the design of a tax matter for growth? Assembling a novel dataset for 30 OECD countries over the 1970-2016 period, this paper examines whether the value added tax (VAT) may have different effects on long-run growth depending on whether it is raised through the standard rate or through C-efficiency (a measure of the departure of the VAT from a perfectly enforced tax levied at a single rate on all consumption). Our key findings are twofold. First, for a given total tax revenue, a rise in the VAT, financed by a fall in income taxes, promotes growth only when the VAT is raised through C-efficiency. Second, for a given VAT revenue, a rise in Cefficiency, offset by a fall in the standard rate, also promotes growth. The implication is thus that in OECD countries broadening the VAT base through fewer reduced rates and exemptions is more conducive to higher long-run growth than a rise in the standard rate.

Author : Henry J. Aaron
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.84/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The Value-added Tax written by Henry J. Aaron and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monograph of conference papers providing a comparison of value added tax experiences and fiscal policy issues in six Western European countries - discusses transition to VAT and current structures, tax collection, income distribution effects, economic implications for consumer expenditure, consumer prices, trade, investment, etc., and lessons for the USA. References and statistical tables. List of participants. Conference held in Washington 1980 Oct.

Author : Mario Pessoa
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1513577042
Total Pages : 29 pages
Book Rating : 4.43/5 ( download)

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Download or read book How to Manage Value-Added Tax Refunds written by Mario Pessoa and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2021-05-10 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The value-added tax (VAT) has the potential to generate significant government revenue. Despite its intrinsic self-enforcement capacity, many tax administrations find it challenging to refund excess input credits, which is critical to a well-functioning VAT system. Improperly functioning VAT refund practices can have profound implications for fiscal policy and management, including inaccurate deficit measurement, spending overruns, poor budget credibility, impaired treasury operations, and arrears accumulation.This note addresses the following issues: (1) What are VAT refunds and why should they be managed properly? (2) What practices should be put in place (in tax policy, tax administration, budget and treasury management, debt, and fiscal statistics) to help manage key aspects of VAT refunds? For a refund mechanism to be credible, the tax administration must ensure that it is equipped with the strategies, processes, and abilities needed to identify VAT refund fraud. It must also be prepared to act quickly to combat such fraud/schemes.

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780918255181
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.8X/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The VAT Reader written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : Collectif
Publisher : OECD
ISBN 13 : 9264271465
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.63/5 ( download)

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Download or read book International VAT/GST Guidelines written by Collectif and published by OECD. This book was released on 2017-04-12 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Value Added Tax (VAT; also known as Goods and Services Tax, under the acronym GST in a number of OECD countries) has become a major source of revenue for governments around the world. Some 165 countries operated a VAT at the time of the completion of the International VAT/GST Guidelines in 2016, more than twice as many as 25 years before. As VAT continued to spread across the world, international trade in goods and services has also expanded rapidly in an increasingly globalised economy. One consequence of these developments has been the greater interaction between VAT systems, along with growing risks of double taxation and unintended non-taxation in the absence of international VAT co-ordination. The International VAT/GST Guidelines now present a set of internationally agreed standards and recommended approaches to address the issues that arise from the uncoordinated application of national VAT systems in the context of international trade. They focus in particular on trade in services and intangibles, which poses increasingly important challenges for the design and operation of VAT systems worldwide. They notably include the recommended principles and mechanisms to address the challenges for the collection of VAT on cross-border sales of digital products that had been identified in the context of the OECD/G20 Project on Base and Erosion and Profit Shifting (the BEPS Project). These Guidelines were adopted as a Recommendation by the Council of the OECD in September 2016.

Author : Kathryn James
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110704412X
Total Pages : 495 pages
Book Rating : 4.28/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The Rise of the Value-Added Tax written by Kathryn James and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-04-30 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores how the value-added tax (VAT) has risen from relative obscurity to become one of the world's most dominant revenue instruments.

Author : Peter Casey
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1475521022
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.23/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Electronic Fiscal Devices (EFDs) An Empirical Study of their Impact on Taxpayer Compliance and Administrative Efficiency written by Peter Casey and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-03-30 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Several administrations have adopted electronic fiscal devices (EFDs) in their quest to combat noncompliance, particularly as regards sales and the value-added tax (VAT) payable on sales. The introduction of EFDs typically requires considerable effort and has costs both for the administration and for the taxpayers that are affected by the requirements of the new rules. Despite their widespread use, and their considerable cost, EFDs can only be effective if they are a part of a comprehensive compliance improvement strategy that clearly identifies risks for the different segments of taxpayers and envisages measures to mitigate these risks. EFDs should not be construed as the “silver bullet” for improving tax compliance: as with any other technological improvement the deployment of fiscal devices alone cannot achieve meaningful results, whether in terms of revenue gains or permanent compliance improvements.

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.95/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Effects of Adopting a Value-added Tax written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: