Education Occupation And Social Origin

Author : Fabrizio Bernardi
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1785360450
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.59/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Education, Occupation and Social Origin written by Fabrizio Bernardi and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2016-04-29 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Questioning the assumption that education is the ‘great social equalizer’, this book takes a comparative approach to the social origin–education–destination triangle by examining advantage in 14 different countries, including case studies from Europe, Israel, the USA, Russia and Japan. Contributions from leading experts examine the relation between family background, education and occupational achievement over time and across educational levels, focusing on the relationship between individuals’ social origins and their income and occupational outcomes. Providing new theoretical insights, this book eloquently analyzes a variety of barriers to social mobility. Using concepts of compensatory and boosting advantage to explain the intergenerational transmission of social inequality, it refutes the notion of contemporary societies as education-based and meritocratic, showing that in most of the countries studied there is no sign of decreasing intergenerational association, despite the expansion of education. With its multitude of pertinent case studies, Education, Occupation and Social Origin will be of interest to academics and students of social policy as well as those interested in social inequalities and their evolution over time. It will also be a useful reference for governmental policymakers in the wake of the current economic crisis.

Author : Erzsébet Bukodi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110867237X
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.75/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Social Mobility and Education in Britain written by Erzsébet Bukodi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-12-13 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Building upon extensive research into modern British society, this book traces out trends in social mobility and their relation to educational inequalities, with surprising results. Contrary to what is widely supposed, Bukodi and Goldthorpe's findings show there has been no overall decline in social mobility – though downward mobility is tending to rise and upward mobility to fall - and Britain is not a distinctively low mobility society. However, the inequalities of mobility chances among individuals, in relation to their social origins, have not been reduced and remain in some respects extreme. Exposing the widespread misconceptions that prevail in political and policy circles, this book shows that educational policy alone cannot break the link between inequality of condition and inequality of opportunity. It will appeal to students, researchers, policy makers, and anyone interested in the issues surrounding social inequality, social mobility and education.

Author : Gary N. Marks
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135017867
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.66/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Education, Social Background and Cognitive Ability written by Gary N. Marks and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-23 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are socioeconomic inequalities in education declining? Is socioeconomic background becoming less important for people’s occupational class or status? How important is cognitive ability for education and later occupational outcomes? How do countries differ in the importance of socioeconomic background for education and work? Gary N. Marks argues that in western industrialized countries, pervasive views that socioeconomic background (or class background) has strong and unchanging relationships with education and later socioeconomic outcomes, resistant to policy and social change, are unfounded. Marks provides a large amount of evidence from many countries showing that the influence of socioeconomic background for education is moderate and most often declining, and socioeconomic background has only very weak impacts on adults’ occupation and earnings after taking into account education and cognitive ability. Furthermore, Marks shows that cognitive ability is a more powerful influence than socioeconomic background for educational outcomes, and that in addition to its indirect effects through education has a direct effect on occupation and earnings. Its effects cannot be dismissed as simply another aspect of socioeconomic background, nor do the usual criticisms of ‘cognitive ability’ apply. The declining effects for socioeconomic background and the importance of cognitive ability support several of the contentions of modernization theory. The book contributes to a variety of debates within sociology: quantitative and qualitative approaches, explanatory and non-explanatory theory, the relationship between theory and empirical research, the role of political ideology in research, sociology as a social science, and sociology’s contribution to knowledge about contemporary societies. It will appeal to professionals in the fields of education and sociology as well as postgraduate students and academics involved in the debate.

Author : Henk Flap
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134495153
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.53/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Creation and Returns of Social Capital written by Henk Flap and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2004-08-02 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea of a social capital research program has become increasingly significant within the social sciences. This collection of essays considers integration and standardization of measurement instruments and research on social capital.

Author : Sophie Hahn
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3658145986
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.89/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The Risk of Downward Mobility in Educational Attainment written by Sophie Hahn and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-27 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sophie Hahn analyses downward mobility in educational attainment from a sociological life-course perspective. In order to avoid status loss children of higher-educated parents have to persevere through long educational careers. How large is their risk of intergenerational downward mobility in educational attainment and how does it shape their educational pathways? Does their parents’ education still play a role in decisions at late stages of the educational career such as dropping out of and re-entering higher education? Drawing on retrospective longitudinal data of the German National Education Panel Study (NEPS) this book addresses these questions.

Author : Abraham Edel
Publisher : Ardent Media
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Download or read book Interpreting Education written by Abraham Edel and published by Ardent Media. This book was released on 1989 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : Derek Wynne
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134956525
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.24/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Leisure, Lifestyle and the New Middle Class written by Derek Wynne and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-01-22 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this valuable study, conducted within the theoretical context associated with the work of Pierre Bourdieu, Derek Wynne looks at how the 'new middle class' of the late twentieth century goes about constructing and defending its social identity.

Author : Erzsébet Bukodi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108474969
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.62/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Social Mobility in Britain written by Erzsébet Bukodi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-12-13 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive examination of social mobility and education in Britain that exposes the prevailing misconception in political and policy circles of social mobility in decline. For students, researchers, policymakers, and anyone interested in the issues surrounding social inequality, social mobility and education.

Author : Anthony Heath
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 074568310X
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.02/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Social Mobility written by Anthony Heath and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-11-28 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social mobility has long been one of the central topics of sociology. It has been the subject of major theoretical contributions from the earliest generations of scholars, as well as being of persistent political interest and concern. Social mobility is frequently used as a key measure of fairness and social justice, given the central role that modern liberal democracies give to equality of opportunity. More pragmatically, policymakers often consider it a force for economic growth and social integration. However, discussions of social mobility have increasingly become dominated by advanced statistical techniques, impenetrable to all but specialists in quantitative methods. In this concise and lucid book, Anthony Heath and Yaojun Li cut through the technical literature to provide an eye-opening account of the ideas, debates and realities that surround this important social phenomenon. Their book illuminates the major patterns and trends in rates of social mobility, and their drivers, in contemporary western and emerging societies, ultimately enabling readers to understand and engage with this perennially relevant social issue.

Author : NA NA
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349816019
Total Pages : 877 pages
Book Rating : 4.19/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Canadian Society: Sociological Perspectives written by NA NA and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-29 with total page 877 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: