Development of Advanced Radioisotope Power Systems

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.49/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Development of Advanced Radioisotope Power Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Development of Advanced Radioisotope Power Systems

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.91/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Development of Advanced Radioisotope Power Systems by :

Download or read book Development of Advanced Radioisotope Power Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Overview and Status of Nasa's Radioisotope Power Conversion Technology Nra

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781721810758
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.57/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis An Overview and Status of Nasa's Radioisotope Power Conversion Technology Nra by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book An Overview and Status of Nasa's Radioisotope Power Conversion Technology Nra written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-08-20 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NASA's Advanced Radioisotope Power Systems (RPS) development program is developing next generation radioisotope power conversion technologies that will enable future missions that have requirements that can not be met by either photovoltaic systems or by current Radioisotope Power System (RPS) technology. The Advanced Power Conversion Research and Technology project of the Advanced RPS development program is funding research and technology activities through the NASA Research Announcement (NRA) 02-OSS-01, "Research Opportunities in Space Science 2002" entitled "Radioisotope Power Conversion Technology" (RPCT), August 13, 2002. The objective of the RPCT NRA is to advance the development of radioisotope power conversion technologies to provide significant improvements over the state-of-practice General Purpose Heat Source/Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generator by providing significantly higher efficiency to reduce the number of radioisotope fuel modules, and increase specific power (watts/kilogram). Other Advanced RPS goals include safety, long-life, reliability, scalability, multi-mission capability, resistance to radiation, and minimal interference with the scientific payload. Ten RPCT NRA contracts were awarded in 2003 in the areas of Brayton, Stirling, thermoelectric (TE), and thermophotovoltaic (TPV) power conversion technologies. This paper will provide an overview of the RPCT NRA, and a brief summary of accomplishments over the first 18 months but focusing on advancements made over the last 6 months. Anderson, David J. and Wong, Wayne A. and Tuttle, Karen L. Glenn Research Center NASA/TM-2005-213980, AIAA Paper 2005-5713, E-15302

Nasa's Advanced Radioisotope Power Conversion Technology Development Status

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Publisher : Independently Published
ISBN 13 : 9781793917928
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.22/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Nasa's Advanced Radioisotope Power Conversion Technology Development Status by : National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa

Download or read book Nasa's Advanced Radioisotope Power Conversion Technology Development Status written by National Aeronautics and Space Adm Nasa and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2019-01-13 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NASA's Advanced Radioisotope Power Systems (ARPS) project is developing the next generation of radioisotope power conversion technologies that will enable future missions that have requirements that cannot be met by either photovoltaic systems or by current radioisotope power systems (RPSs). Requirements of advanced RPSs include high efficiency and high specific power (watts/kilogram) in order to meet future mission requirements with less radioisotope fuel and lower mass so that these systems can meet requirements for a variety of future space applications, including continual operation surface missions, outer-planetary missions, and solar probe. These advances would enable a factor of 2 to 4 decrease in the amount of fuel required to generate electrical power. Advanced RPS development goals also include long-life, reliability, and scalability. This paper provides an update on the contractual efforts under the Radioisotope Power Conversion Technology (RPCT) NASA Research Announcement (NRA) for research and development of Stirling, thermoelectric, and thermophotovoltaic power conversion technologies. The paper summarizes the current RPCT NRA efforts with a brief description of the effort, a status and/or summary of the contractor's key accomplishments, a discussion of upcoming plans, and a discussion of relevant system-level benefits and implications. The paper also provides a general discussion of the benefits from the development of these advanced power conversion technologies and the eventual payoffs to future missions (discussing system benefits due to overall improvements in efficiency, specific power, etc.). Anderson, David J. and Sankovic, John and Wilt, David and Abelson, Robert D. and Fleurial, Jean-Pierre Glenn Research Center; Jet Propulsion Laboratory WBS 138494.01.04.01

Radioisotope Power Systems

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309141761
Total Pages : 69 pages
Book Rating : 4.65/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Radioisotope Power Systems by : National Research Council

Download or read book Radioisotope Power Systems written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2009-07-14 with total page 69 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spacecraft require electrical energy. This energy must be available in the outer reaches of the solar system where sunlight is very faint. It must be available through lunar nights that last for 14 days, through long periods of dark and cold at the higher latitudes on Mars, and in high-radiation fields such as those around Jupiter. Radioisotope power systems (RPSs) are the only available power source that can operate unconstrained in these environments for the long periods of time needed to accomplish many missions, and plutonium-238 (238Pu) is the only practical isotope for fueling them. Plutonium-238 does not occur in nature. The committee does not believe that there is any additional 238Pu (or any operational 238Pu production facilities) available anywhere in the world.The total amount of 238Pu available for NASA is fixed, and essentially all of it is already dedicated to support several pending missions-the Mars Science Laboratory, Discovery 12, the Outer Planets Flagship 1 (OPF 1), and (perhaps) a small number of additional missions with a very small demand for 238Pu. If the status quo persists, the United States will not be able to provide RPSs for any subsequent missions.

NASA Radioisotope Power Conversion Technology Nra Overview

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781721811205
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.06/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis NASA Radioisotope Power Conversion Technology Nra Overview by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book NASA Radioisotope Power Conversion Technology Nra Overview written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-06-27 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The focus of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's (NASA) Radioisotope Power Systems (RPS) Development program is aimed at developing nuclear power and technologies that would improve the effectiveness of space science missions. The Radioisotope Power Conversion Technology (RPCT) NASA Research Announcement (NRA) is an important mechanism through which research and technology activities are supported in the Advanced Power Conversion Research and Technology project of the Advanced Radioisotope Power Systems Development program. The purpose of the RPCT NRA is to advance the development of radioisotope power conversion technologies to provide higher efficiencies and specific powers than existing systems. These advances would enable a factor of two to four decrease in the amount of fuel and a reduction of waste heat required to generate electrical power, and thus could result in more cost effective science missions for NASA. The RPCT NRA selected advanced RPS power conversion technology research and development proposals in the following three areas: innovative RPS power conversion research, RPS power conversion technology development in a nominal 100 W(sub e) scale; and, milliwatt/multi-watt RPS (mWRPS) power conversion research. Ten RPCT NRA contracts were awarded in 2003 in the areas of Brayton, Stirling, thermoelectric (TE), and thermophotovoltaic (TPV) power conversion technologies. This paper will provide an overview of the RPCT NRA, a summary of the power conversion technologies approaches being pursued, and a brief digest of first year accomplishments. Anderson, David J. Glenn Research Center NASA/TM-2005-213981, E-15303

Nasa's Advanced Radioisotope Power Conversion Technology Development Status

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Publisher : BiblioGov
ISBN 13 : 9781289232689
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.87/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Nasa's Advanced Radioisotope Power Conversion Technology Development Status by : David J. Anderson

Download or read book Nasa's Advanced Radioisotope Power Conversion Technology Development Status written by David J. Anderson and published by BiblioGov. This book was released on 2013-07 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NASA's Advanced Radioisotope Power Systems (ARPS) project is developing the next generation of radioisotope power conversion technologies that will enable future missions that have requirements that cannot be met by either photovoltaic systems or by current radioisotope power systems (RPSs). Requirements of advanced RPSs include high efficiency and high specific power (watts/kilogram) in order to meet future mission requirements with less radioisotope fuel and lower mass so that these systems can meet requirements for a variety of future space applications, including continual operation surface missions, outer-planetary missions, and solar probe. These advances would enable a factor of 2 to 4 decrease in the amount of fuel required to generate electrical power. Advanced RPS development goals also include long-life, reliability, and scalability. This paper provides an update on the contractual efforts under the Radioisotope Power Conversion Technology (RPCT) NASA Research Announcement (NRA) for research and development of Stirling, thermoelectric, and thermophotovoltaic power conversion technologies. The paper summarizes the current RPCT NRA efforts with a brief description of the effort, a status and/or summary of the contractor's key accomplishments, a discussion of upcoming plans, and a discussion of relevant system-level benefits and implications. The paper also provides a general discussion of the benefits from the development of these advanced power conversion technologies and the eventual payoffs to future missions.

Final Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement for the Development of Advanced Radioisotope Power Systems

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.16/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Final Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement for the Development of Advanced Radioisotope Power Systems by : United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Download or read book Final Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement for the Development of Advanced Radioisotope Power Systems written by United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Appendix B (p. B-1 through B-109) includes reproductions of letters and e-mails submitted to NASA by members of the public concerned about radioisotope power systems, accompanied by NASA responses.

Technology Development for a Stirling Radioisotope Power System

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.75/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Technology Development for a Stirling Radioisotope Power System by :

Download or read book Technology Development for a Stirling Radioisotope Power System written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

High Efficiency Thermoelectric Radioisotope Power Systems

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781721141487
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.80/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis High Efficiency Thermoelectric Radioisotope Power Systems by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book High Efficiency Thermoelectric Radioisotope Power Systems written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-06-15 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The work performed and whose results presented in this report is a joint effort between the University of New Mexico s Institute for Space and Nuclear Power Studies (ISNPS) and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), California Institute of Technology. In addition to the development, design, and fabrication of skutterudites and skutterudites-based segmented unicouples this effort included conducting performance tests of these unicouples for hundreds of hours to verify theoretical predictions of the conversion efficiency. The performance predictions of these unicouples are obtained using 1-D and 3-D models developed for that purpose and for estimating the actual performance and side heat losses in the tests conducted at ISNPS. In addition to the performance tests, the development of the 1-D and 3-D models and the development of Advanced Radioisotope Power systems for Beginning-Of-Life (BOM) power of 108 We are carried out at ISNPS. The materials synthesis and fabrication of the unicouples are carried out at JPL. The research conducted at ISNPS is documented in chapters 2-5 and that conducted at JP, in documented in chapter 5. An important consideration in the design and optimization of segmented thermoelectric unicouples (STUs) is determining the relative lengths, cross-section areas, and the interfacial temperatures of the segments of the different materials in the n- and p-legs. These variables are determined using a genetic algorithm (GA) in conjunction with one-dimensional analytical model of STUs that is developed in chapter 2. Results indicated that when optimized for maximum conversion efficiency, the interfacial temperatures between various segments in a STU are close to those at the intersections of the Figure-Of-Merit (FOM), ZT, curves of the thermoelectric materials of the adjacent segments. When optimizing the STUs for maximum electrical power density, however, the interfacial temperatures are different from those at the intersections of the ZT curves, but c