Detection of Non-Amplified Genomic DNA

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940071226X
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.63/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Detection of Non-Amplified Genomic DNA by : Giuseppe Spoto

Download or read book Detection of Non-Amplified Genomic DNA written by Giuseppe Spoto and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-07-06 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an overview of state-of-the-art in non amplified DNA detection methods and provides chemists, biochemists, biotechnologists and material scientists with an introduction to these methods. In fact all these fields have dedicated resources to the problem of nucleic acid detection, each contributing with their own specific methods and concepts. This book will explain the basic principles of the different non amplified DNA detection methods available, highlighting their respective advantages and limitations. Non-amplified DNA detection can be achieved by adopting different techniques. Such techniques have allowed the commercialization of innovative platforms for DNA detection that are expected to break into the DNA diagnostics market. The enhanced sensitivity required for the detection of non amplified genomic DNA has prompted new strategies that can achieve ultrasensitivity by combining specific materials with specific detection tools. Advanced materials play multiple roles in ultrasensitive detection. Optical and electrochemical detection tools are among the most widely investigated to analyze non amplified nucleic acids. Biosensors based on piezoelectric crystal have been also used to detect unamplified genomic DNA. The main scientific topics related to DNA diagnostics are discussed by an outstanding set of authors with proven experience in this field.

DNA Amplification

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 9780954523299
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.96/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis DNA Amplification by : Vadim V. Demidov

Download or read book DNA Amplification written by Vadim V. Demidov and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2004 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whereas most books on DNA amplification focus on PCR-based technologies, this volume presents a wider range of methods to amplify DNA with an emphasis on their diverse applications. The book covers both well-established and newly-developed protocols including ligation-based thermocycling approaches, real-time PCR and other new PCR developments, plus several powerful non-PCR isothermal DNA amplification techniques, for example: real-time strand displacement amplification (SDA), rolling-circle amplification (RCA) and multiple-displacement amplification (MDA). An entire section is devoted to a group of enzymes, both natural and engineered, which are employed for DNA amplification and related purposes. In addition, the use of DNA amplification in the detection of non-DNA analytes is presented.

Development of a PCR-free Direct Genomic DNA Detection Assay Using Rolling Circle Amplification

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.08/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Development of a PCR-free Direct Genomic DNA Detection Assay Using Rolling Circle Amplification by : Eric August Schopf

Download or read book Development of a PCR-free Direct Genomic DNA Detection Assay Using Rolling Circle Amplification written by Eric August Schopf and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Whole Genome Amplification

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Author :
Publisher : Methods Express (Paperback)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.26/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Whole Genome Amplification by : Simon Hughes

Download or read book Whole Genome Amplification written by Simon Hughes and published by Methods Express (Paperback). This book was released on 2005 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whole genome amplification generates microgram quantities of genomic DNA starting from a sample of as little as a few femtograms and so is a vital technique when sample material is limited, as well as for high-throughput assays. Whole Genome Amplification: Methods Expressis a comprehensive up-to-date laboratory manual for this key technique. It provides detailed step-by-step protocols as well as hints and tips for success and troubleshooting, taking readers through all aspects of whole genome amplification. This book is an essential practical guide for any researcher currently using PCR for genomic amplification or who wishes to do so in future.

Metallic Nanoparticles

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080559697
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.98/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Metallic Nanoparticles by :

Download or read book Metallic Nanoparticles written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2008-11-21 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metallic nanoparticles display fascinating properties that are quite different from those of individual atoms, surfaces or bulk rmaterials. They are a focus of interest for fundamental science and, because of their huge potential in nanotechnology, they are the subject of intense research effort in a range of disciplines. Applications, or potential applications, are diverse and interdisciplinary. They include, for example, use in biochemistry, in catalysis and as chemical and biological sensors, as systems for nanoelectronics and nanostructured magnetism (e.g. data storage devices), where the drive for further miniaturization provides tremendous technological challenges and, in medicine, there is interest in their potential as agents for drug delivery.The book describes the structure of metallic nanoparticles, the experimental and theoretical techniques by which this is determined, and the models employed to facilitate understanding. The various methods for the production of nanoparticles are outlined. It surveys the properties of clusters and the methods of characterisation, such as photoionization, optical spectroscopy, chemical reactivity and magnetic behaviour, and discusses element-specific information that can be extracted by synchrotron-based techniques such as EXAFS, XMCD and XMLD. The properties of clusters can vary depending on whether they are free, deposited on a surface or embedded in a matrix of another material; these issues are explored. Clusters on a surface can be formed by the diffusion and aggregation of atoms; ways of modelling these processes are described. Finally we look at nanotechnology and examine the science behind the potential of metallic nanoparticles in chemical synthesis, catalysis, the magnetic separation of biomolecules, the detection of DNA, the controlled release of molecules and their relevance to data storage.The book addresses a wide audience. There was a huge development of the subject beginning in the mid-1980s where researchers began to study the properties of free nanoparticle and models were developed to describe the observations. The newcomer is introduced to the established models and techniques of the field without the need to refer to other sources to make the material accessible. It then takes the reader through to the latest research and provides a comprehensive list of references for those who wish to pursue particular aspects in more detail. It will also be an invaluable handbook for the expert in a particular aspect of nanoscale research who wishes to acquire knowledge of other areas.The authors are specialists in different aspects of the subject with expertise in physics and chemistry, experimental techniques and computational modelling, and in interdisciplinary research. They have collaborated in research. They have also collaborated in writing this book, with the aim from the outset of making it is a coherent whole rather than a series of independent loosely connected articles. * Appeals to a wide audience* Provides an introduction to established models and techniques in the field* Comprehensive list of references

Holland-Frei Cancer Medicine

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111900084X
Total Pages : 2004 pages
Book Rating : 4.46/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Holland-Frei Cancer Medicine by : Robert C. Bast, Jr.

Download or read book Holland-Frei Cancer Medicine written by Robert C. Bast, Jr. and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-03-10 with total page 2004 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Holland-Frei Cancer Medicine, Ninth Edition, offers a balanced view of the most current knowledge of cancer science and clinical oncology practice. This all-new edition is the consummate reference source for medical oncologists, radiation oncologists, internists, surgical oncologists, and others who treat cancer patients. A translational perspective throughout, integrating cancer biology with cancer management providing an in depth understanding of the disease An emphasis on multidisciplinary, research-driven patient care to improve outcomes and optimal use of all appropriate therapies Cutting-edge coverage of personalized cancer care, including molecular diagnostics and therapeutics Concise, readable, clinically relevant text with algorithms, guidelines and insight into the use of both conventional and novel drugs Includes free access to the Wiley Digital Edition providing search across the book, the full reference list with web links, illustrations and photographs, and post-publication updates

Real-Time PCR

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 113418400X
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.02/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Real-Time PCR by : Kirstin J. Edwards

Download or read book Real-Time PCR written by Kirstin J. Edwards and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2004 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fingerprinting Methods Based on Arbitrarily Primed PCR

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.55/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Fingerprinting Methods Based on Arbitrarily Primed PCR by : Maria R. Micheli

Download or read book Fingerprinting Methods Based on Arbitrarily Primed PCR written by Maria R. Micheli and published by Springer. This book was released on 1997-01-29 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Before the polymerase chain resction (PCR) was established,DNA fingerprinting technology had relied for years on restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis,a very efficient technique but quite laborious and not suitable for high throughput applications.Since its development,PCR has provided a new and powerful tool for DNA fingerprinting.

The Polymerase Chain Reaction

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461202574
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.78/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Polymerase Chain Reaction by : Kary B. Mullis

Download or read book The Polymerase Chain Reaction written by Kary B. Mullis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-02 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: James D. Watson When, in late March of 1953, Francis Crick and I came to write the first Nature paper describing the double helical structure of the DNA molecule, Francis had wanted to include a lengthy discussion of the genetic implications of a molecule whose struc ture we had divined from a minimum of experimental data and on theoretical argu ments based on physical principles. But I felt that this might be tempting fate, given that we had not yet seen the detailed evidence from King's College. Nevertheless, we reached a compromise and decided to include a sentence that pointed to the biological significance of the molecule's key feature-the complementary pairing of the bases. "It has not escaped our notice," Francis wrote, "that the specific pairing that we have postulated immediately suggests a possible copying mechanism for the genetic material." By May, when we were writing the second Nature paper, I was more confident that the proposed structure was at the very least substantially correct, so that this second paper contains a discussion of molecular self-duplication using templates or molds. We pointed out that, as a consequence of base pairing, a DNA molecule has two chains that are complementary to each other. Each chain could then act ". . . as a template for the formation on itself of a new companion chain, so that eventually we shall have two pairs of chains, where we only had one before" and, moreover, " ...

Testing and Analysis of GMO-containing Foods and Feed

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429685327
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.23/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Testing and Analysis of GMO-containing Foods and Feed by : Salah E. O. Mahgoub

Download or read book Testing and Analysis of GMO-containing Foods and Feed written by Salah E. O. Mahgoub and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-01-15 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An increasing number of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) continues to be produced every day. In response to the concerns raised by the development of GMOs and their incorporation in foods and feed, guidelines and regulations to govern and control the use of GMOs and their products have been enacted. These regulations necessitated the design of methods to detect and analyse the presence of GMOs or their products in agriculture produce, food and feed production chains. Design of techniques and instruments that would detect, identify, and quantify GM ingredients in food and feed will help inspection authorities to relay reliable information to consumers who might be concerned about the presence of GM ingredients. Information generated by detection of GMOs in food and feed would be helpful for setting regulations that govern the use of GM components as well as for labeling purposes. Qualitative detection methods of GM-DNA sequences in foods and feeds have evolved fast during the past few years. There is continuous need for the development of more advanced multi-detection systems and for periodic updates of the databases related to these systems. Testing and Analysis of GMO-containing Foods and Feed presents updates and comprehensive views on the various methods and techniques in use today for the detection, identification and quantification of GMOs in foods and feed. The eleven book chapters cover recent developments on sample preparation techniques, immunoassays methods and the PCR technique used in GMO analysis, the use of biosensors in relation to GMO analysis, the application of nucleic acid microarrays for the detection of GMOs, validation and standardization methods for GMO testing, in addition to the type of reference material and reference methods used in GMO testing and analysis. Some of the ISO standards designed for identifying and detecting the presence of GM material in foods are also presented in the book.