Computational Label And Data Efficiency In Deep Learning For Sparse 3d Data

Author : Li, Lanxiao
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN 13 : 3731513463
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.69/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Computational, label, and data efficiency in deep learning for sparse 3D data written by Li, Lanxiao and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2024-05-13 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deep learning is widely applied to sparse 3D data to perform challenging tasks, e.g., 3D object detection and semantic segmentation. However, the high performance of deep learning comes with high costs, including computational costs and the effort to capture and label data. This work investigates and improves the efficiency of deep learning for sparse 3D data to overcome the obstacles to the further development of this technology.

Author : Lanxiao Li
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.86/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Computational, Label, and Data Efficiency in Deep Learning for Sparse 3D Data written by Lanxiao Li and published by . This book was released on 2023* with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : Zhangyang Wang
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012813660X
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.07/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Deep Learning through Sparse and Low-Rank Modeling written by Zhangyang Wang and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-04-11 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deep Learning through Sparse Representation and Low-Rank Modeling bridges classical sparse and low rank models—those that emphasize problem-specific Interpretability—with recent deep network models that have enabled a larger learning capacity and better utilization of Big Data. It shows how the toolkit of deep learning is closely tied with the sparse/low rank methods and algorithms, providing a rich variety of theoretical and analytic tools to guide the design and interpretation of deep learning models. The development of the theory and models is supported by a wide variety of applications in computer vision, machine learning, signal processing, and data mining. This book will be highly useful for researchers, graduate students and practitioners working in the fields of computer vision, machine learning, signal processing, optimization and statistics. Combines classical sparse and low-rank models and algorithms with the latest advances in deep learning networks Shows how the structure and algorithms of sparse and low-rank methods improves the performance and interpretability of Deep Learning models Provides tactics on how to build and apply customized deep learning models for various applications

Author : Cody Austun Coleman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.01/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Resource and Data Efficient Deep Learning written by Cody Austun Coleman and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using massive computation, deep learning allows machines to translate large amounts of data into models that accurately predict the real world, enabling powerful applications like virtual assistants and autonomous vehicles. As datasets and computer systems have continued to grow in scale, so has the quality of machine learning models, creating an expensive appetite in practitioners and researchers for data and computation. To address this demand, this dissertation discusses ways to measure and improve both the computational and data efficiency of deep learning. First, we introduce DAWNBench and MLPerf as a systematic way to measure end-to-end machine learning system performance. Researchers have proposed numerous hardware, software, and algorithmic optimizations to improve the computational efficiency of deep learning. While some of these optimizations perform the same operations faster (e.g., increasing GPU clock speed), many others modify the semantics of the training procedure (e.g., reduced precision) and can even impact the final model's accuracy on unseen data. Because of these trade-offs between accuracy and computational efficiency, it has been difficult to compare and understand the impact of these optimizations. We propose and evaluate a new metric, time-to-accuracy, that can be used to compare different system designs and use it to evaluate high performing systems by organizing two public benchmark competitions, DAWNBench and MLPerf. MLPerf has now grown into an industry standard benchmark co-organized by over 70 organizations. Second, we present ways to perform data selection on large-scale datasets efficiently. Data selection methods, such as active learning and core-set selection, improve the data efficiency of machine learning by identifying the most informative data points to label or train on. Across the data selection literature, there are many ways to identify these training examples. However, classical data selection methods are prohibitively expensive to apply in deep learning because of the larger datasets and models. To make these methods tractable, we propose (1) "selection via proxy" (SVP) to avoid expensive training and reduce the computation per example and (2) "similarity search for efficient active learning and search" (SEALS) to reduce the number of examples processed. Both methods lead to order of magnitude performance improvements, making techniques like active learning on billions of unlabeled images practical for the first time.

Author : S. Kevin Zhou
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323858880
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.85/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Deep Learning for Medical Image Analysis written by S. Kevin Zhou and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2023-12-01 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deep Learning for Medical Image Analysis, Second Edition is a great learning resource for academic and industry researchers and graduate students taking courses on machine learning and deep learning for computer vision and medical image computing and analysis. Deep learning provides exciting solutions for medical image analysis problems and is a key method for future applications. This book gives a clear understanding of the principles and methods of neural network and deep learning concepts, showing how the algorithms that integrate deep learning as a core component are applied to medical image detection, segmentation, registration, and computer-aided analysis. · Covers common research problems in medical image analysis and their challenges · Describes the latest deep learning methods and the theories behind approaches for medical image analysis · Teaches how algorithms are applied to a broad range of application areas including cardiac, neural and functional, colonoscopy, OCTA applications and model assessment · Includes a Foreword written by Nicholas Ayache

Author : Debi Prasanna Acharjya
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030758559
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.54/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Deep Learning in Data Analytics written by Debi Prasanna Acharjya and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-08-11 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprises theoretical foundations to deep learning, machine learning and computing system, deep learning algorithms, and various deep learning applications. The book discusses significant issues relating to deep learning in data analytics. Further in-depth reading can be done from the detailed bibliography presented at the end of each chapter. Besides, this book's material includes concepts, algorithms, figures, graphs, and tables in guiding researchers through deep learning in data science and its applications for society. Deep learning approaches prevent loss of information and hence enhance the performance of data analysis and learning techniques. It brings up many research issues in the industry and research community to capture and access data effectively. The book provides the conceptual basis of deep learning required to achieve in-depth knowledge in computer and data science. It has been done to make the book more flexible and to stimulate further interest in topics. All these help researchers motivate towards learning and implementing the concepts in real-life applications.

Author : Murad Khan
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811334595
Total Pages : 79 pages
Book Rating : 4.97/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Deep Learning: Convergence to Big Data Analytics written by Murad Khan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-30 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents deep learning techniques, concepts, and algorithms to classify and analyze big data. Further, it offers an introductory level understanding of the new programming languages and tools used to analyze big data in real-time, such as Hadoop, SPARK, and GRAPHX. Big data analytics using traditional techniques face various challenges, such as fast, accurate and efficient processing of big data in real-time. In addition, the Internet of Things is progressively increasing in various fields, like smart cities, smart homes, and e-health. As the enormous number of connected devices generate huge amounts of data every day, we need sophisticated algorithms to deal, organize, and classify this data in less processing time and space. Similarly, existing techniques and algorithms for deep learning in big data field have several advantages thanks to the two main branches of the deep learning, i.e. convolution and deep belief networks. This book offers insights into these techniques and applications based on these two types of deep learning. Further, it helps students, researchers, and newcomers understand big data analytics based on deep learning approaches. It also discusses various machine learning techniques in concatenation with the deep learning paradigm to support high-end data processing, data classifications, and real-time data processing issues. The classification and presentation are kept quite simple to help the readers and students grasp the basics concepts of various deep learning paradigms and frameworks. It mainly focuses on theory rather than the mathematical background of the deep learning concepts. The book consists of 5 chapters, beginning with an introductory explanation of big data and deep learning techniques, followed by integration of big data and deep learning techniques and lastly the future directions.

Author : Dongkuan Xu
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.36/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Resource-efficient Deep Learning written by Dongkuan Xu and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The phenomenal success of deep learning in the past decade has been mostly driven by the construction of increasingly large deep neural network models. These models usually impose an ideal assumption that there are sufficient resources, including large-scale parameters, sufficient data, and massive computation, for the optimization. However, this assumption usually fails in real-world scenarios. For example, computer memory may be limited as in edge devices, large-scale data are difficult to obtain due to expensive costs and privacy constraints, and computational power is constrained as in most university labs. As a result, these resource discrepancy issues have hindered the democratization of deep learning techniques in many AI applications, and the development of efficient deep learning methods that can adapt to different resource constraints is of great importance. In this dissertation, I will present my Ph.D. research concerned with the aforementioned resource discrepancy issues to free AI from the parameter-data-computation hungry beast in three threads. The first thread focuses on data efficiency in deep learning technologies. This thread extends advances in deep learning to scenarios with small, sensitive, or unlabeled data, accelerating the acceptance and adoption of AI in real-world applications. In particular, I study self-supervised learning to remove the dependency on labels, few-shot learning to free model from a large number of samples, and and attentive learning to take full advantage of heterogeneous information sources. The second thread of my work focuses on advances of parameter efficiency in deep learning technologies, which enable us to democratize powerful deep learning models at scale to bridge computer memory divide and improve the adaptability of models in dynamic environments. I study network sparsity, i.e., the technology to prune networks, and network modularity, i.e., the technology to modularize neural networks into multiple modules, each of which is a function with its own parameters. The third thread focuses on computation efficiency of deep learning models, from inference to training, reducing the energy consumption of models, promoting environmental sustainability, and complementing data efficiency. More specifically, I study task-agnostic model compression, the task of generating efficient compressed models without utilizing the downstream task label information, avoiding the repetitive compression process, which saves much training cost.

Author : Liang Sun
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439806160
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.66/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Multi-Label Dimensionality Reduction written by Liang Sun and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Similar to other data mining and machine learning tasks, multi-label learning suffers from dimensionality. An effective way to mitigate this problem is through dimensionality reduction, which extracts a small number of features by removing irrelevant, redundant, and noisy information. The data mining and machine learning literature currently lacks

Author : S. Kevin Zhou
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128165863
Total Pages : 1074 pages
Book Rating : 4.67/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Handbook of Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention written by S. Kevin Zhou and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-10-18 with total page 1074 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention presents important advanced methods and state-of-the art research in medical image computing and computer assisted intervention, providing a comprehensive reference on current technical approaches and solutions, while also offering proven algorithms for a variety of essential medical imaging applications. This book is written primarily for university researchers, graduate students and professional practitioners (assuming an elementary level of linear algebra, probability and statistics, and signal processing) working on medical image computing and computer assisted intervention. Presents the key research challenges in medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention Written by leading authorities of the Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention (MICCAI) Society Contains state-of-the-art technical approaches to key challenges Demonstrates proven algorithms for a whole range of essential medical imaging applications Includes source codes for use in a plug-and-play manner Embraces future directions in the fields of medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention