Complexity Theory, Game Theory, and Economics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781680836547
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.44/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Complexity Theory, Game Theory, and Economics by : Tim Roughgarden

Download or read book Complexity Theory, Game Theory, and Economics written by Tim Roughgarden and published by . This book was released on 2020-03-02 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph comprises a series of ten lectures divided into two parts. Part 1 focuses on the communication and computational complexity of computing an (approximate) Nash equilibrium. Part 2 focuses on applications of computational complexity theory to game theory and economics.

Economics and Computation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662479044
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.49/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Economics and Computation by : Jörg Rothe

Download or read book Economics and Computation written by Jörg Rothe and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-18 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook connects three vibrant areas at the interface between economics and computer science: algorithmic game theory, computational social choice, and fair division. It thus offers an interdisciplinary treatment of collective decision making from an economic and computational perspective. Part I introduces to algorithmic game theory, focusing on both noncooperative and cooperative game theory. Part II introduces to computational social choice, focusing on both preference aggregation (voting) and judgment aggregation. Part III introduces to fair division, focusing on the division of both a single divisible resource ("cake-cutting") and multiple indivisible and unshareable resources ("multiagent resource allocation"). In all these parts, much weight is given to the algorithmic and complexity-theoretic aspects of problems arising in these areas, and the interconnections between the three parts are of central interest.

Twenty Lectures on Algorithmic Game Theory

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316781178
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.73/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Twenty Lectures on Algorithmic Game Theory by : Tim Roughgarden

Download or read book Twenty Lectures on Algorithmic Game Theory written by Tim Roughgarden and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-08-30 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer science and economics have engaged in a lively interaction over the past fifteen years, resulting in the new field of algorithmic game theory. Many problems that are central to modern computer science, ranging from resource allocation in large networks to online advertising, involve interactions between multiple self-interested parties. Economics and game theory offer a host of useful models and definitions to reason about such problems. The flow of ideas also travels in the other direction, and concepts from computer science are increasingly important in economics. This book grew out of the author's Stanford University course on algorithmic game theory, and aims to give students and other newcomers a quick and accessible introduction to many of the most important concepts in the field. The book also includes case studies on online advertising, wireless spectrum auctions, kidney exchange, and network management.

Game Theory

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521176042
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.40/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Game Theory by : Aviad Heifetz

Download or read book Game Theory written by Aviad Heifetz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-05-31 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A guide to the fundamentals of game theory for undergraduates and MBA students.

The Origin of Wealth

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Publisher : Harvard Business Press
ISBN 13 : 9781578517770
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.7X/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Origin of Wealth by : Eric D. Beinhocker

Download or read book The Origin of Wealth written by Eric D. Beinhocker and published by Harvard Business Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beinhocker has written this work in order to introduce a broad audience to what he believes is a revolutionary new paradigm in economics and its implications for our understanding of the creation of wealth. He describes how the growing field of complexity theory allows for evolutionary understanding of wealth creation, in which business designs co-evolve with the evolution of technologies and organizational innovations. In addition to giving his audience a tour of this field of complexity economics, he discusses its implications for real-world issues of business.

Law, Economics, and Game Theory

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Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 1498549098
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.97/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Law, Economics, and Game Theory by : John Cirace

Download or read book Law, Economics, and Game Theory written by John Cirace and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2018-04-16 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book uses game theory to explain conflict between individual self-interested behavior and cooperation in economic markets, lawsuits, and legislative bodies. It demonstrates the need for social regulation in addition to free markets and judicial decisions in common law cases.

Computation and Complexity in Economic Behavior and Organization

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139433733
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.30/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Computation and Complexity in Economic Behavior and Organization by : Kenneth R. Mount

Download or read book Computation and Complexity in Economic Behavior and Organization written by Kenneth R. Mount and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-06-24 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a model of computing and a measure of computational complexity which are intended to facilitate analysis of computations performed by people, machines, or a mixed system of people and machines. The model is designed to apply directly to models of economic theory, which typically involve continuous variables and smooth functions, without requiring analysis of approximations. The model permits analysis of the feasibility and complexity of the calculations required of economic agents in order for them to arrive at their decisions. The treatment contains applications of the model to game theory and economics, including comparison of the complexities of different solution concepts in certain bargaining games, and the trade-off between communication and computation in an example of an Edgeworth Box economy.

Complexity in Economics: Cutting Edge Research

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319051857
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.57/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Complexity in Economics: Cutting Edge Research by : Marisa Faggini

Download or read book Complexity in Economics: Cutting Edge Research written by Marisa Faggini and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-06-26 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, leading experts discuss innovative components of complexity theory and chaos theory in economics. The underlying perspective is that investigations of economic phenomena should view these phenomena not as deterministic, predictable and mechanistic but rather as process dependent, organic and always evolving. The aim is to highlight the exciting potential of this approach in economics and its ability to overcome the limitations of past research and offer important new insights. The book offers a stimulating mix of theory, examples and policy. By casting light on a variety of topics in the field, it will provide an ideal platform for researchers wishing to deepen their understanding and identify areas for further investigation.

Foundations and Applications of Complexity Economics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030706680
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.85/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations and Applications of Complexity Economics by : J. Barkley Rosser, Jr.

Download or read book Foundations and Applications of Complexity Economics written by J. Barkley Rosser, Jr. and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-21 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a survey of the aspects of economic complexity, with a focus on foundational, interdisciplinary ideas. The long-awaited follow up to his 2011 volume Complex Evolutionary Dynamics in Urban-Regional and Ecologic-Economic Systems: From Catastrophe to Chaos and Beyond, this volume draws together the threads of Rosser’s earlier work on complexity theory and its wide applications in economics and an expanded list of related disciplines. The book begins with a full account of the broader categories of complexity in economics--dynamic, computational, hierarchical, and structural--before shifting to more detailed analysis. The next two chapters address problems associated with computational complexity, especially those of computability, and discuss the Godel Incompleteness Theorem with a focus on reflexivity. The middle chapters discuss the relationship between entropy, econophysics, evolution, and economic complexity, respectively, with applications in urban and regional dynamics, ecological economics, general equilibrium theory, as well as financial market dynamics. The final chapter works to bring together these themes into a broader framework and expose some of the limits concerning analysis of deeper foundational issues. With applications in all disciplines characterized by interconnected nonlinear adaptive systems, this book is appropriate for graduate students, professors and practitioners in economics and related disciplines such as regional science, mathematics, physics, biology, environmental sciences, philosophy, and psychology.

Complex Social and Behavioral Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781071603697
Total Pages : 939 pages
Book Rating : 4.98/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Social and Behavioral Systems by : Marilda Sotomayor

Download or read book Complex Social and Behavioral Systems written by Marilda Sotomayor and published by Springer. This book was released on 2020-08-22 with total page 939 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume in the Encyclopedia of Complexity and Systems Science, Second Edition, combines the main features of Game Theory, covering most of the fundamental theoretical aspects under the cooperative and non-cooperative approaches, with the procedures of Agent-Based Modeling for studying complex systems composed of a large number of interacting entities with many degrees of freedom. In Game Theory, the cooperative approach focuses on the possible outcomes of the decision-makers’ interaction by abstracting from the "rational" actions or decisions that may lead to these outcomes. The non-cooperative approach focuses on the actions that the decision-makers can take. As John von Neumann and Oskar Morgenstern argued in their path-breaking book of 1944 entitled Theory of Games and Economic Behavior, most economic questions should be analyzed as games. The models of game theory are abstract representations of a number of real-life situations and have applications to economics, political science, computer science, evolutionary biology, social psychology, and law among others. Agent-Based Modeling (ABM) is a relatively new computational modeling paradigm which aims to construct the computational counterpart of a conceptual model of the system under study on the basis of discrete entities (i.e., the agent) with some properties and behavioral rules, and then to simulate them in a computer to mimic the real phenomena. Given the relative immaturity of this modeling paradigm, and the broad spectrum of disciplines in which it is applied, a clear cut and widely accepted definition of high level concepts of agents, environment, interactions and so on, is still lacking. This volume explores the state-of-the-art in the development of a real ABM ontology to address the epistemological issues related to this emerging paradigm for modeling complex systems.