Biotribology Of Natural And Artificial Joints

Author : Teruo Murakami
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128236701
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.03/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Biotribology of Natural and Artificial Joints written by Teruo Murakami and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-11-23 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biotribology of Natural and Artificial Joints: Reducing Wear Through Material Selection and Geometric Design with Actual Lubrication Mode provides a thorough overview of key issues surrounding the tribological behaviors of both natural and artificial joints, covering methods for optimizing the properties of biomaterials, summarizing the lubrication and contact mechanics of natural and artificial joints, and offering solutions to tribological problems in soft biomaterials and surface failures of materials. Sections cover biomechanics and biotribology of natural and artificial joints, articular cartilage and synovial fluids, methods for improving the tribological properties of artificial joints, and the biotribology of artificial joints with artificial cartilage, regenerated cartilage, and biomimetic design solutions. Provides insights on how to optimize the performance of artificial joints via friction reduction, better material selection and improved geometric design Looks at the effects of rubbing and loading on tissue regeneration with chondrocytes Discusses lubrication and contact mechanisms for reducing friction and wear in artificial and natural joints Outlines artificial joint design considerations for achieving low wear

Author : J.H. Dumbleton
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080875675
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.7X/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Tribology of Natural and Artificial Joints written by J.H. Dumbleton and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1981-01-01 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tribology of Natural and Artificial Joints

Author : T V V L N Rao
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000457702
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.04/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Biotribology written by T V V L N Rao and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-10-03 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biotribology includes tribological phenomena of natural and implant surface interactions under relative motion in the human body. Biotribology: Emerging Technologies and Applications disseminates ideas and research trends in biotribology and presents pioneering recent research advances impacting the field, focusing on the roles of mathematics, chemistry, physics, materials, and mechanical engineering. Discusses lubrication of joint replacements, computational modeling of biotribology and multibody biomechanical models Describes metal-organic frameworks, medical friction pairs, and electrochemical techniques to tribocorrosion tests Covers state of the art and future technological developments and applications, as well as challenges and opportunities Biotribology is an important and growing field, and the topics covered in this book will be of great interest to the international tribology community, appealing to readers working in the fields of materials science, biomedical engineering, biotechnology, mechanical engineering, and related areas.

Author : Robert Sonntag
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783267186
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.87/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Materials for Total Joint Arthroplasty written by Robert Sonntag and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2015-10-14 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ' The replacement of a degenerated joint such as the hip and knee is one of the most outstanding interventions that allows the medical community to restore the patient''s quality of life. However, today''s patient is increasingly younger and more active and this presents a challenge for the orthopaedic community as a greater demand has been created for a longer lasting artificial joint that can allow the patient to maintain their lifestyle and thus new approaches in biotribology have been focused on this area of research. This invaluable book provides a broad introduction to the boundary conditions, developments and latest research activities already available to the surgeon and offers an insight into solutions being developed for new high performance bearings in joint replacements. The contributors are leading experts in their field and this is the first complete volume to bring together such unique insights. Orthopaedic engineers, surgeons and researchers concerned with new biomaterials would find this a vital reference volume to evaluate the latest state of research in the area. Contents:Bio-Tribological Demands (Robert Sonntag, Joern Reinders and J Philippe Kretzer)Evolutionary History of Arthroplasty (Robert Sonntag, Nicholas A Beckmann, Joern Reinders and J Philippe Kretzer)In Vitro and In Vivo Wear Evaluation (J Philippe Kretzer, Jörn Reinders, Ulrike Müller, Christian Schröder, Carmen Zietz, Christian Gibney and Robert Sonntag)Metal Bearings (Catherine Van Der Straeten)Ceramic-on-Ceramic Bearings: Simulator Wear Compared to Clinical Retrieval Data (Ian C Clarke, Jean Y Lazennec, Evert J Smith, Nobuhiko Sugano, Bryan J McEntire and Giuseppe Pezzotti)Crosslinked Polyethylene (Ebru Oral and Orhun K Muratoglu)Non-Oxide Ceramics (Valentina Medri, Elena Landi and Alida Bellosi)Poly-Ether–Ether–Ketone (PEEK) (Markus A Wimmer, Michel P Laurent, Irene Sinz and Sandra Utzschneider)The Use of Polyurethanes in Joint Replacement (Jonathan J Elsner, Noam Eliaz and Eran Linder-Ganz)Hydrogels and Surface Modification (Masayuki Kyomoto and Kazuhiko Ishihara)Surface-Oxidized Zirconium (Shantanu Patil and Darryl D D''Lima)Oxidized Titanium (Hasan Güleryüz, Faiz Muhaffel and Hüseyin Çimenoğlu)Diamond-Like Carbon Coatings for Joint Arthroplasty (So Nagashima, Myoung-Woon Moon and Kwang-Ryeol Lee)Nanocrystalline Diamond Coatings on Silicon Nitride Bioceramic Bearings (M Amaral, S P Rodrigues, F J Oliveira and R F Silva)Coatings of Transition Metal Nitrides and Carbides (C Fabry, C Zietz, R Dammer and R Bader) Readership: Orthopaedic engineers and surgeons in the field of biotribology. Key Features:Contributors are leading experts in their fieldChapters discuss approaches that have shown promising in vitro, in vivo and clinical resultsKeywords:Joint Arthroplasty;Tribology;Materials;Total Hip Arthroplasty;Total Knee Arthrplasty'

Author : Duncan Dowson
Publisher : Wiley
ISBN 13 : 9780470018415
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.10/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Biotribology written by Duncan Dowson and published by Wiley. This book was released on 2019-12-04 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : John H. Dumbleton
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780444416773
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.73/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Tribology of Natural and Artificial Joints written by John H. Dumbleton and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : J. Paulo Davim
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118617053
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.52/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Biotribology written by J. Paulo Davim and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-04 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tribology is the “science and technology of interacting surfaces in relative motion” and encompasses the study of friction, wear and lubrication. By extension biotribology is usually defined as the tribological phenomena occurring in either the human body or in animals. Therefore, it is possible to consider tribological processes that may occur after implantation of an artificial device in the human body and the tribological processes naturally occurring in or on the tissues and organ of animals. Animals, including humans, possess a wide variety of sliding and frictional interfaces. The authors aim to provide some advances in research in biotribology. They cover several aspects of biotribology such as tribology of synovial joints and artificial replacements; wear of screws and plates in bone fractures repair; wear of denture and restorative materials; friction of the skin and comfort of clothing; wear of replacement heart valves; tribology of contact lenses and ocular tribology; biotribology on the microscale and nanoscale levels, etc. This book can be used as a research text for final undergraduate engineering courses (for example, materials, biomedical, etc.) or for those studying the subject of biotribology at the postgraduate level. It can also serve as a useful reference for academics, biomechanical researchers, biologists, chemists, physicists, biomedicals and materials engineers, and other professionals in related engineering, medicine and biomedical industries.

Author : Pinchuk
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080458084
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.83/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Tribology and Biophysics of Artificial Joints written by Pinchuk and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-12-02 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Joint endoprosthetics - the science of implanting artificial joints into the human body - has been around since the 1960’s, and consistent advancements are leading to better practice, materials and mechanics. The present book is devoted to the biophysics and effect of wear, friction and lubrication on artificial joints. The important aspects of biocompatibility and wear resistance are reviewed and a retrospective analysis of modern joint endoprosthetic designs is presented. Data on clinical aspects of endoprosthetics are cited in support of the text. Advancements in genetic engineering, and promising new techniques of designing bone and cartilage transplants are explored, and a critical comparison between tribological mechanisms of operation and natural joint functioning are made. An exceptional resource for all specialists in orthopedy, biophysics, immunology and engineers engaged in developing artificial joints.

Author : Sergey Ermakov
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319203495
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.92/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Liquid Crystals in Biotribology written by Sergey Ermakov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-11 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes the theoretical and experimental studies confirming the concept of the liquid-crystalline nature of boundary lubrication in synovial joints. It is shown that cholesteric liquid crystals in the synovial liquid play a significant role in the mechanism of intra-articular friction reduction. The results of structural, rheological and tribological research of the creation of artificial synovial liquids containing cholesteric liquid crystals in natural synovial liquids are described. These liquid crystals reproduce the lubrication properties of natural synovia and provide a high chondroprotective efficiency. They were tested in osteoarthritis models and in clinical practice.

Author : Jun Fu
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811369240
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.47/5 ( download)

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Download or read book UHMWPE Biomaterials for Joint Implants written by Jun Fu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-23 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive, state-of-the-art review of the latest progresses in UHMWPE biomaterials, which has been critical for the performance and longevity of joint implants. Oriented by clinical challenges to UHMWPE-based joint implants, it introduces the processing, crosslinking, structural manipulation, oxidation mechanism, stabilization, drug delivery, and wear, as well as clinical performance, biomechanics, and simulated studies of joint implant based on UHMWPE with low wear, which are aimed to tackle or minimize the adverse effect related to wear and wear debris. These contributions provide fundamentals of chemistry and physics of UHMWPEs to help understand the clinical performances of UHMWPE based joint implants. Perspectives to next generation UHMWPE to meet the unmet challenges in clinical use are included.