Advanced analysis of diffusion MRI data

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Publisher : Linköping University Electronic Press
ISBN 13 : 9175190036
Total Pages : 93 pages
Book Rating : 4.37/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced analysis of diffusion MRI data by : Xuan Gu

Download or read book Advanced analysis of diffusion MRI data written by Xuan Gu and published by Linköping University Electronic Press. This book was released on 2019-11-19 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (diffusion MRI) is a non-invasive imaging modality which can measure diffusion of water molecules, by making the MRI acquisition sensitive to diffusion. Diffusion MRI provides unique possibilities to study structural connectivity of the human brain, e.g. how the white matter connects different parts of the brain. Diffusion MRI enables a range of tools that permit qualitative and quantitative assessments of many neurological disorders, such as stroke and Parkinson. This thesis introduces novel methods for diffusion MRI data analysis. Prior to estimating a diffusion model in each location (voxel) of the brain, the diffusion data needs to be preprocessed to correct for geometric distortions and head motion. A deep learning approach to synthesize diffusion scalar maps from a T1-weighted MR image is proposed, and it is shown that the distortion-free synthesized images can be used for distortion correction. An evaluation, involving both simulated data and real data, of six methods for susceptibility distortion correction is also presented in this thesis. A common problem in diffusion MRI is to estimate the uncertainty of a diffusion model. An empirical evaluation of tractography, a technique that permits reconstruction of white matter pathways in the human brain, is presented in this thesis. The evaluation is based on analyzing 32 diffusion datasets from a single healthy subject, to study how reliable tractography is. In most cases only a single dataset is available for each subject. This thesis presents methods based on frequentistic (bootstrap) as well as Bayesian inference, which can provide uncertainty estimates when only a single dataset is available. These uncertainty measures can then, for example, be used in a group analysis to downweight subjects with a higher uncertainty.

Diffusion Tensor Imaging

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493931180
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.87/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion Tensor Imaging by : Wim Van Hecke

Download or read book Diffusion Tensor Imaging written by Wim Van Hecke and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-14 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of the practical aspects of diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), from understanding the basis of the technique through selection of the right protocols, trouble-shooting data quality, and analyzing DTI data optimally. DTI is a non-invasive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique for visualizing and quantifying tissue microstructure based on diffusion. The book discusses the theoretical background underlying DTI and advanced techniques based on higher-order models and multi-shell diffusion imaging. It covers the practical implementation of DTI; derivation of information from DTI data; and a range of clinical applications, including neurosurgical planning and the assessment of brain tumors. Its practical utility is enhanced by decision schemes and a fully annotated DTI brain atlas, including color fractional anisotropy maps and 3D tractography reconstructions of major white matter fiber bundles. Featuring contributions from leading specialists in the field of DTI, Diffusion Tensor Imaging: A Practical Handbook is a valuable resource for radiologists, neuroradiologists, MRI technicians and clinicians.

Advanced Methods for Diffusion MRI Data Analysis and Their Application to the Healthy Ageing Brain

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.33/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Methods for Diffusion MRI Data Analysis and Their Application to the Healthy Ageing Brain by : Rafael Neto Henriques

Download or read book Advanced Methods for Diffusion MRI Data Analysis and Their Application to the Healthy Ageing Brain written by Rafael Neto Henriques and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Diffusion MRI

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124055095
Total Pages : 627 pages
Book Rating : 4.94/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion MRI by : Heidi Johansen-Berg

Download or read book Diffusion MRI written by Heidi Johansen-Berg and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-11-04 with total page 627 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diffusion MRI remains the most comprehensive reference for understanding this rapidly evolving and powerful technology and is an essential handbook for designing, analyzing, and interpreting diffusion MR experiments. Diffusion imaging provides a unique window on human brain anatomy. This non-invasive technique continues to grow in popularity as a way to study brain pathways that could never before be investigated in vivo. This book covers the fundamental theory of diffusion imaging, discusses its most promising applications to basic and clinical neuroscience, and introduces cutting-edge methodological developments that will shape the field in coming years. Written by leading experts in the field, it places the exciting new results emerging from diffusion imaging in the context of classical anatomical techniques to show where diffusion studies might offer unique insights and where potential limitations lie. Fully revised and updated edition of the first comprehensive reference on a powerful technique in brain imaging Covers all aspects of a diffusion MRI study from acquisition through analysis to interpretation, and from fundamental theory to cutting-edge developments New chapters covering connectomics, advanced diffusion acquisition, artifact removal, and applications to the neonatal brain Provides practical advice on running an experiment Includes discussion of applications in psychiatry, neurology, neurosurgery, and basic neuroscience Full color throughout

Advanced Diffusion Encoding Methods in MRI

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 178801992X
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.27/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Diffusion Encoding Methods in MRI by : Daniel Topgaard

Download or read book Advanced Diffusion Encoding Methods in MRI written by Daniel Topgaard and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2020-08-06 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The medical MRI community is by far the largest user of diffusion NMR techniques and this book captures the current surge of methods and provides a primary source to aid adoption in this field. There is a trend to adapting the more advanced diffusion encoding sequences developed by NMR researchers within the fields of porous media, chemical engineering, and colloid science to medical research. Recently published papers indicate great potential for improved diagnosis of the numerous pathological conditions associated with changes of tissue microstructure that are invisible to conventional diffusion MRI. This book disseminates these recent developments to the wider community of MRI researchers and clinicians. The chapters cover the theoretical basis, hardware and pulse sequences, data analysis and validation, and recent applications aimed at promoting further growth in the field. This is a fast moving field and chapters are written by key MRI scientists that have contributed to the successful translation of the advanced diffusion NMR methods to the context of medical MRI, from global locations.

Handbook of Diffusion MR Tractography

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128188952
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.58/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Diffusion MR Tractography by : Dell Acqua

Download or read book Handbook of Diffusion MR Tractography written by Dell Acqua and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2024-09-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Tractography presents methods and applications of MR diffusion tractography, providing deep insights into the theory and implementation of existing tractography techniques and offering practical advice on how to apply diffusion tractography to research projects and clinical applications. Starting from the design of MR acquisition protocols optimized for tractography, the book follows a pipeline approach to explain the main methods behind diffusion modelling and tractography, including advanced analysis of tractography data and connectomics. An extensive section of the book is devoted to the description of tractography applications in research and clinical settings to give a complete picture of tractography practice today. By focusing on technology, models and applications, this handbook will be an indispensable reference for researchers and students with backgrounds in computer science, mathematics, physics, neuroscience and medical science. Provides a unique reference covering the whole field of MRI diffusion tractography Includes in-depth descriptions of the latest research and current state-of-the-art of methods available in the field of diffusion tractography Present a step-by-step pipeline approach, from setting up MRI data acquisition to the analysis of large-scale tractography datasets

Brain Network Analysis

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110718486X
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.62/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Network Analysis by : Moo K. Chung

Download or read book Brain Network Analysis written by Moo K. Chung and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-06-27 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This coherent mathematical and statistical approach aimed at graduate students incorporates regression and topology as well as graph theory.

Diffusion MRI

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199708703
Total Pages : 784 pages
Book Rating : 4.03/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion MRI by : Derek K Jones

Download or read book Diffusion MRI written by Derek K Jones and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-11-11 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Professor Derek Jones, a world authority on diffusion MRI, has assembled most of the world's leading scientists and clinicians developing and applying diffusion MRI to produce an authorship list that reads like a "Who's Who" of the field and an essential resource for those working with diffusion MRI. Destined to be a modern classic, this definitive and richly illustrated work covers all aspects of diffusion MRI from basic theory to clinical application. Oxford Clinical Neuroscience is a comprehensive, cross-searchable collection of resources offering quick and easy access to eleven of Oxford University Press's prestigious neuroscience texts. Joining Oxford Medicine Online these resources offer students, specialists and clinical researchers the best quality content in an easy-to-access format.

Advanced Diffusion MRI Analysis Methods for Neonatal Imaging

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.26/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Diffusion MRI Analysis Methods for Neonatal Imaging by : Maximilian Rainer Pietsch

Download or read book Advanced Diffusion MRI Analysis Methods for Neonatal Imaging written by Maximilian Rainer Pietsch and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advanced Diffusion MRI Analysis Methods for Neonatal Imaging

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.43/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Diffusion MRI Analysis Methods for Neonatal Imaging by : Maximilian Pietsch

Download or read book Advanced Diffusion MRI Analysis Methods for Neonatal Imaging written by Maximilian Pietsch and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parts of this thesis and work related to experiments performed in this thesis have been presented at conferences under the titles "Effect of demyelination on dffusion tensor indices: A Monte Carlo simulation study" [Pietsch, Tournier, 2015], "Multi-contrast diffeomorphic non-linear registration of orientation density functions" [Pietsch et al., 2017a], "Transfer learning and convolutional neural net fusion for motion artefact de-tection" [Kelly et al., 2017], "Multi-shell neonatal brain HARDI template" [Pietsch et al., 2017b], and "Longitudinal multi-component HARDI atlas of neonatal white matter" [Pietsch et al., 2018]. A manuscript with the title "A framework for multi-component analysis of diffusion MRI data over the neonatal period" based on chapter 9 is currently under review in NeuroImage.