Abc Transporters Of Human Physiology And Disease The Genetics And Biochemistry Of Atp Binding Cassette Transporters

Author : Kenneth J. Linton
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814280070
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.75/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The ABC Transporters of Human Physiology and Disease written by Kenneth J. Linton and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ATP Binding Cassette (ABC) transporters are a family of integral membrane proteins present in all cells of all species of archaea, eubacteria and eukaryota. The vast majority of these proteins control the transport across cellular membranes of molecules ranging from small ions to drugs, lipids and proteins. The human genome encodes 48 ABC transporter genes and mutations in most have been linked to disease. This book OCo that brings together state-of-the-art knowledge on ABC proteins in one volume OCo will provide students, professors and medical professionals with a background to the human ABC transporters that are known to be relevant to disease. Each of the 14 chapters is written by a leading researcher in the field. The genetics, structure and function of the proteins, and the future direction of research including the implications for human health are discussed in depth.

Author : Karobi Moitra
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1615043780
Total Pages : 87 pages
Book Rating : 4.81/5 ( download)

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Download or read book ABC Transporters in Human Disease written by Karobi Moitra and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2012-04-20 with total page 87 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporter genes are ubiquitous in the genomes of all vertebrates so far studied. The human ABC transporter superfamily contains 48 genes, subdivided into 7 subfamilies ranging from A to G (based on sequence homology of their nucleotide binding domains). The ABC proteins encoded by these genes are ATP-driven transmembrane pumps, some of which possess the capacity to efflux harmful toxic substances and therefore play a key role in xenobiotic defense. ABC proteins have been evolutionarily conserved from bacteria to humans and multiple gene duplication and deletion events in the ABC genes indicate that the process of gene evolution is still ongoing. Polymorphisms and variations in these genes are linked to variations in expression, function, drug disposition, and drug response. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in these genes could be markers of individual risk for adverse drug reactions or susceptibility to complex diseases. The pharmacogenetics of this unique family of transporters is still under study; however, in the context of human health, it is a well-known fact that variations in these transporters are the underlying cause for several human diseases including cystic fibrosis, Pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE), and X-linked adenoleukodystrophy (X-ALD). Table of Contents: Introduction to the Human ATP-Binding Cassette (ABC) Transporter Superfamily / Evolution of ABC Transporters / Overview of ABC Transporters in Human Disease / The Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator-ABCC7 / PXE / X-linked Adrenoleukodystrophy / ABC Proteins: A Global Perspective / References / Titles of Related Interest

Author : Anthony M. George
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319234765
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.62/5 ( download)

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Download or read book ABC Transporters - 40 Years on written by Anthony M. George and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-16 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides new structural, biochemical, and clinical information on ABC transporters. The authors explore and describe the state of the art of research, knowledge, and prospects for the future for this important family of proteins. The first ABC transporter was discovered in 1973 and was named P-glycoprotein. It elicits resistance to cytotoxic drugs, chiefly in human tumours, within which chemotherapy failure is observed in about 50% of cases. Together with its complex pharmacology, and even a suspected role in Alzheimer’s disease, this ABC transporter still eludes a clinical solution to its multidrug resistance property. ABC transporters are integral membrane active proteins and they belong to one of the largest protein families across all species. Their myriad roles encompass the import or export of a diverse range of allocrites, including ion, nutrients, peptides, polysaccharides, lipids, and xenobiotics. They are of major medical importance with many members elaborating multidrug resistance in bacteria, fungi, yeast, parasites, and humans. Other ABC transporters are involved in a number of inherited diseases, including cystic fibrosis, macular degeneration, gout, and several other metabolic disorders

Author : Michael Carlton Dean
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.06/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The Human ATP-binding Cassette (ABC) Transporter Superfamily written by Michael Carlton Dean and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : Suresh V. Ambudkar
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780121821937
Total Pages : 902 pages
Book Rating : 4.35/5 ( download)

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Download or read book ABC Transporters: Biochemical, Cellular, and Molecular Aspects written by Suresh V. Ambudkar and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 1998-07-31 with total page 902 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The critically acclaimed laboratory standard for more than forty years, Methods in Enzymology is one of the most highly respected publications in the field of biochemistry. Since 1955, each volume has been eagerly awaited, frequently consulted, and praised by researchers and reviewers alike. More than 285 volumes have been published (all of them still in print) and much of the material is relevant even today-truly an essential publication for researchersin all fields of life sciences. Prokaryotic ABC Transporters Eukaryotic ABC Transporters Nonmammalian ABC Transport Systems Mammalian P-Glycoproteins Multidrug Resistance Associated Protein Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Sulfonylurea Receptor Intracellular ABC Transporters

Author : Kenneth J Linton
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814467359
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.53/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Abc Transporters Of Human Physiology And Disease, The: Genetics And Biochemistry Of Atp Binding Cassette Transporters written by Kenneth J Linton and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011-09-19 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ATP Binding Cassette (ABC) transporters are a family of integral membrane proteins present in all cells of all species of archaea, eubacteria and eukaryota. The vast majority of these proteins control the transport across cellular membranes of molecules ranging from small ions to drugs, lipids and proteins. The human genome encodes 48 ABC transporter genes and mutations in most have been linked to disease. This book — that brings together state-of-the-art knowledge on ABC proteins in one volume — will provide students, professors and medical professionals with a background to the human ABC transporters that are known to be relevant to disease. Each of the 14 chapters is written by a leading researcher in the field. The genetics, structure and function of the proteins, and the future direction of research including the implications for human health are discussed in depth.

Author : Thomas Falguières
Publisher : Mdpi AG
ISBN 13 : 9783036539447
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.41/5 ( download)

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Download or read book ABC Transporters in Human Diseases written by Thomas Falguières and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2022-04-26 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mammalian ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters constitute a superfamily of proteins involved in many essential cellular processes. Most of these transporters are transmembrane proteins and allow the active transport of solutes, small molecules, and lipids across biological membranes. On the one hand, some of these transporters are involved in drug resistance (also referred to as MDR or multidrug resistance), a process known to be a major brake in most anticancer treatments, and the medical challenge is thus to specifically inhibit their function. On the other hand, molecular defects in some of these ABC transporters are correlated with several rare human diseases, the most well-documented of which being cystic fibrosis, which is caused by genetic variations in ABCC7/CFTR (cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator). In the latter case, the goal is to rescue the function of the deficient transporters using various means, such as targeted pharmacotherapies and cell or gene therapy. The aim of this Special Issue, "ABC Transporters in Human Diseases", is to present, through original articles and reviews, the state-of-the-art of our current knowledge about the role of ABC transporters in human diseases and the proposed therapeutic options based on studies ranging from cell and animal models to patients.

Author : Xiaodong Liu
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811376476
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.74/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Drug Transporters in Drug Disposition, Effects and Toxicity written by Xiaodong Liu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-30 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides with a comprehensive overview of the role of drug transporters in drug disposition and efficacy/toxicity, as well as drug-drug interactions and recent advances in the field. Transporters are known determinants of drug disposition and efficacy/toxicity. In general, they are divided into solute carrier (SLC) and ATP binding cassette (ABC) families, and are located along cell membranes, where they mediate drug uptake into cells and export out of cells. Drug transporters are essential in maintaining cell homeostasis, and their gene mutations may cause or contribute to severe human genetic disorders, such as cystic fibrosis, neurological disease, retinal degeneration, anemia, and cholesterol and bile transport defects. Conversely, some diseases may also alter transporter functions and expressions, in turn aggravating disease process. Further, since over-expression of some ABC transporters is a potential contributor to multidrug-resistance (MDR), the book presents a number of strategies to overcome MDR, including ABC transporter inhibitors and applying epigenetic methods to modulate transporter expressions and functions. This book is useful for graduate students and professionals who are looking to refresh or expand their knowledge of this exciting field.

Author : Jaana Männik
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789985567517
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.1X/5 ( download)

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Download or read book Characterization and Genetic Studies of Four ATP-binding Cassette (ABC) Transporters written by Jaana Männik and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Author : Irwin M. Arias
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119436826
Total Pages : 1156 pages
Book Rating : 4.29/5 ( download)

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Download or read book The Liver written by Irwin M. Arias and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-03-09 with total page 1156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bridging the gap between basic scientific advances and the understanding of liver disease — the extensively revised new edition of the premier text in the field. The latest edition of The Liver: Biology and Pathobiology remains a definitive volume in the field of hepatology, relating advances in biomedical sciences and engineering to understanding of liver structure, function, and disease pathology and treatment. Contributions from leading researchers examine the cell biology of the liver, the pathobiology of liver disease, the liver’s growth, regeneration, metabolic functions, and more. Now in its sixth edition, this classic text has been exhaustively revised to reflect new discoveries in biology and their influence on diagnosing, managing, and preventing liver disease. Seventy new chapters — including substantial original sections on liver cancer and groundbreaking advances that will have significant impact on hepatology — provide comprehensive, fully up-to-date coverage of both the current state and future direction of hepatology. Topics include liver RNA structure and function, gene editing, single-cell and single-molecule genomic analyses, the molecular biology of hepatitis, drug interactions and engineered drug design, and liver disease mechanisms and therapies. Edited by globally-recognized experts in the field, this authoritative volume: Relates molecular physiology to understanding disease pathology and treatment Links the science and pathology of the liver to practical clinical applications Features 16 new “Horizons” chapters that explore new and emerging science and technology Includes plentiful full-color illustrations and figures The Liver: Biology and Pathobiology, Sixth Edition is an indispensable resource for practicing and trainee hepatologists, gastroenterologists, hepatobiliary and liver transplant surgeons, and researchers and scientists in areas including hepatology, cell and molecular biology, virology, and drug metabolism.